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The game draws inspiration from Ethiopia's historic victory at the Battle of Adwa, and the cultural and historical elements of the game strike a chord with the gaming community.
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Zawya
10 hours ago
- Zawya
The African Union - Interafrican Bureau for Animal Resources (AU-IBAR) Spotlights Camelids as Pillars of Climate Resilience at Regional Forum
The Regional Forum on Sustainable Livestock Transformation in Africa, organised by the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) and the African Union Commission, began today, with AU-IBAR playing a key role. This three-day event, which focusses on climate resilience, food security, and economic transformation in Africa's livestock sector, emphasises the crucial importance of sustainable practices. The Regional Forum on the International Year of Camelids and Sustainable Livestock Transformation in Africa, co-organized by the FAO and AU-IBAR, aims to promote sustainable livestock systems and the role of dromedary camels in improving food security, resilience, and economic development throughout Africa. The meeting provides an opportunity to explore policy frameworks, highlight successful initiatives, encourage investment, and advance the Global Plan of Action for Sustainable Livestock Transformation. An accompanying exhibition commemorates the International Year of Camels, highlighting innovations and traditional knowledge from camel-keeping communities. The inaugural ceremony, conducted by FAO Assistant Director-General Abebe Haile-Gabriel, emphasised the importance of modernising livestock systems to meet Africa's growing population demands. AU Commissioner Moses Vilakati was represented by AU-IBAR Director Dr. Huyam Salih, who presented measures to improve sustainability, equity, and resilience in continental livestock systems. She further noted that: 'The vital role camelids and sustainable livestock systems play in achieving food security, improved livelihoods and resilience across Africa.' Dr. Jonathan Mueke, Principal Secretary of the State Department for Livestock Development in Kenya, highlighted the vital role camels play in climate adaptation and economic development across arid regions. In giving a presentation on AU-IBAR's strategic plan and efforts, she noted "AU-IBAR helps Member States modernize policies to increase productivity, enhance animal health and connect value chains through projects such as the Livestock Development Strategy for Africa (LiDeSA). Our aims are to share findings and bring stakeholders and through coordinated efforts, we work towards bringing sustainable and resilient value chains.' Throughout the day, AU-IBAR will host discussions about national investments, policy alignment, and camel development, emphasising their commitment to integrating camel resilience methods in dry regions. Discussions on livelihoods, nutrition, and food security, conducted by AU-IBAR's Mary Mbole-Kariuki, will focus on the nutritional benefits of camel milk and AU-IBAR's activities to improve household income and food security. As the forum progresses, AU-IBAR is expected to be involved in discussions about One Health, natural resource governance, and investment policies. Their contributions will shape future policy conversations on food system reform, impacting global summits such as the Africa Climate Summit and COP30. The forum will last until June 12, 2025, with the results intended to inform regional and worldwide plans for sustainable agricultural and resilient food systems. Distributed by APO Group on behalf of The African Union – Interafrican Bureau for Animal Resources (AU-IBAR).

Zawya
a day ago
- Zawya
For All Women and Girls: Lieutenant Colonel Getrude Ndenga on Her Role in Advancing Women's Leadership in Peacekeeping
Lieutenant Colonel Getrude Ndenga's path to service began long before she joined the Tanzania People's Defence Force, growing up in the barracks of northern Tanzania. 'I grew up saluting before I could spell,' she says, reflecting on her childhood as the daughter of a woman in the military. 'She was my role model,' Ndenga says, as she fondly remembers watching her mother lace up her boots each morning, an image that continues to inspire her. 'That daily ritual reminded me that strength and courage are not reserved for men—they belong to women too.' From a young age, the rhythms of military life became second nature. Today, that early exposure to discipline and duty has come full circle, as she serves with pride at the Tanzania Defence Forces Headquarters under the Directorate of Peace Support Operations. Answering the Call to a Career in Peacekeeping In 2018, Ndenga attended a United Nations Women in Peacekeeping course in Kenya, an experience that helped deepen her understanding of the vital roles women play in peace operations and inspired her to pursue a career in peacekeeping. The training equipped her with technical expertise in child protection, the prevention of sexual exploitation and abuse, and the prohibition of child soldier recruitment. It also emphasized community engagement strategies and trust-building, particularly with women and children most affected by conflict. Her commitment to peacekeeping was further reinforced through a UN Women-supported Women, Peace and Security (WPS) training, which enhanced her capacity to lead and advocate for women's inclusion in peace missions. 'The training provided me the tools to support inclusive troop deployment and strengthened my confidence as a leader,' she says. In 2018, Lieutenant Colonel Ndenga was deployed to the Democratic Republic of the Congo as part of the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission (MONUSCO). In her role, she was responsible for coordinating logistics across multiple mission areas. On a typical day, she managed troop supplies and responded to urgent calls in support of MONUSCO's core activities, including patrolling, securing humanitarian convoys, and engaging with local communities. 'Each day in the mission area was demanding, filled with mission-critical duties that had to be fulfilled as part of our mandate,' she recalls. The role, she admits, is not without its challenges. 'Being far from my family during missions has been one of the most difficult aspects,' she says. 'Balancing my responsibilities as a mother, wife, sister, and military officer is never easy. On top of that, when you're in mission areas, you are operating in an unpredictable environment where the situation could shift at any moment.' Balancing Service, Care, and Community For Ndenga, the mission of peacekeepers extends well beyond their assigned duties—it is rooted in the people they serve in each operation, and the lasting, positive impact they strive to leave behind. 'Peacekeeping isn't just about security, it's about supporting civilians in conflict zones, building trust across nationalities and restoring hope.' she said. As women peacekeepers, she says, it's easier for women in communities to approach them for help, particularly when they are survivors of gender-based violence. She recalls one encounter that left a lasting impression. A local woman working as a cleaner at the UN camp broke down after losing her father. 'She didn't have money to bury him, and the body was still at home. So, I mobilized my colleagues, and together we raised USD 300 to support her. It was a small gesture, but for her, it meant everything.' Ndenga shares. Through partnership with civil societies, NGO's UN agencies and other actors, her mission was also able to support women with knowledge in entrepreneurship, healthcare, and social services, helping them build the capacity to start small businesses and earn a sustainable income. From Beijing to Today: Advancing Women's Role in Peace and Security Three decades after Beijing, Ndenga believes its goals remain urgent. 'In many countries, especially those affected by prolonged conflict, too often, women are still left out of decision-making, conflict resolution and peacebuilding processes,' she says. Ndenga urges more women and girls to join the military and peacekeeping operations, not only for institutional balance but to better serve vulnerable groups in conflict zones. For All Women and Girls… Lasting Peace 'Women are highly needed in peacekeeping. When women and children face trauma, they often open more easily to someone they trust. And that someone is usually another woman,' she says. 'The more women we have in uniform, the more effective our support becomes.' she added. 'Women are the vital assets, good ambassadors, and they play vital roles towards peace building, conflict resolution and mandate achievement.' She added. Looking ahead, Ndenga plans to continue contributing to peace operations while shaping inclusive military training, facilitating workshops within the People's Defence Force, and amplifying women's capacity to lead in conflict and post-conflict settings. UN Women in Tanzania works in close partnership with the Government and the Tanzania People's Defence Force (TPDF) to advance the Women, Peace and Security agenda, working together to make peacekeeping more gender-responsive through the provision of technical guidance, strategic advocacy, and specialized training. Distributed by APO Group on behalf of UN Women - Africa.


Zawya
a day ago
- Zawya
The scourge of plastic pollution in Africa
As the world celebrates Environment Day, the United Nations estimates that there will be more plastic than fish in the ocean by 2050. The associate director of advocacy and strategic communications at The Nature Conservancy Africa, Victor Nyambok, talks to The EastAfrican's Fred Oluoch about plastic pollution in Africa. What is the extent of plastic pollution in East Africa?East Africa is confronting a rapidly escalating plastic pollution crisis. The volume of plastic waste entering the region's aquatic ecosystems is expected to nearly triple, rising from approximately 11 million tonnes in 2016 to around 29 million tonnes by 2040. This pollution contaminates soils, streams, drinking water sources, and wildlife habitats. A significant and growing proportion of plastic waste ultimately ends up in the ocean, accumulating at an alarming pace. Plastic pollution poses serious risks not only to the environment but also to the health and well-being of communities, particularly the most vulnerable groups. What are the effects of plastic pollution on humans?Plastic pollution is so widespread that microplastics that cannot be seen by the naked eye contaminate our food, drinking water and even our bodies. Plastic pollution is a threat to the health of nature such as wetlands and forests, and the health of our communities, especially the most vulnerable populations, such as the poor. The effects of microplastics on environmental and human health are a cause for concern. Kenya banned single-use plastics in 2017. What is your assessment of the impact, eight years down the line?While there is no direct assessment from the Nature Conservancy Africa, existing evidence indicates that Kenya's ban on single-use plastics, especially in protected areas, has led to notable reductions in visible plastic pollution and increased public awareness. Following a presidential directive issued on World Environment Day 2020, the ban took effect immediately in national parks, beaches, forests, and other conservation areas. Visitors are no longer permitted to bring plastic water bottles, cups, disposable plates, cutlery, or straws into these protected zones. This initiative builds on Kenya's pioneering nationwide ban on single-use plastic bags implemented in 2017. However, challenges remain. Enforcement is inconsistent outside protected areas, and alternatives to single-use plastics are not always readily available. There is also an ongoing need for greater public participation and a shift in mindset to fully eliminate the use of single-use plastics across the country. The UN estimates that there will be more plastic than fish in the ocean by 2050. Is this a reality or a scare tactic?This projection should be seen as a wake-up call. There is a need for urgent collective action on plastic waste, as the damage to marine ecosystems and human health is already significant and growing. Every year, plastics entering our oceans weigh more than three times the planet's entire blue whale population. If we act now to reduce, reuse, and recycle plastics, and protect at least 30 percent of the planet's oceans and lands by 2030, we can avert the worst outcomes. The theme of this year's World Environment Day is 'Ending Plastic Pollution in the Entire World.' Is this possible in Africa?To effectively tackle plastic pollution, we must set ambitious and realistic targets that drive meaningful action. Ending plastic pollution will require authentic partnerships that bring together leadership, communities, governments, and the private sector in Africa. Ending plastic pollution is not going to be easy, but this is a challenge we can solve together. Recycling of plastic waste is an economic activity as well as a contributor to a safe environment in Africa. What role has your organisation played in this regard?While marine litter and plastic pollution pose significant economic, environmental, and health challenges globally, The Nature Conservancy has been actively engaged in addressing these issues through innovative approaches to ocean and coastal management. Though our work is not directly related to plastic recycling operations, we enable governments and communities to manage marine resources sustainably, indirectly reducing plastic waste leakage into marine environments. Since 2006, TNC has led efforts in marine spatial planning, collaborating with governments and stakeholders worldwide to develop sustainable ocean management plans that integrate environmental protection with economic development. © Copyright 2022 Nation Media Group. All Rights Reserved. Provided by SyndiGate Media Inc. (