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Satellites drowning out star research

Satellites drowning out star research

Perth Now3 days ago
Astronomers are paying the price for faster internet.
A survey by Curtin University researchers has found emissions from satellites' onboard electronics are drowning out the faint radio waves astronomers use to study the universe.
The researchers from the Curtin University node of the International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research focused on the Starlink service as it has the most satellites in orbit — more than 7000 at the time of the study.
Starlink is a private satellite internet service launched by aerospace company SpaceX, which promises faster internet connections, particularly for rural and remote areas.
The research team collected and analysed 76 million images of the sky using a prototype station for the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), which will be the world's largest and most sensitive radio telescope once fully built later this decade.
PhD candidate and study lead Dylan Grigg said the team detected more than 112,000 radio emissions from 1806 Starlink satellites.
'Starlink is the most immediate and frequent source of potential interference for radio astronomy: it launched 477 satellites during this study's four-month data collection period alone,' Mr Grigg said.
'In some datasets, we found up to 30 per cent of our images showed interference from a Starlink satellite.
'Because they may come from components like onboard electronics and they're not part of an intentional signal, astronomers can't easily predict them or filter them out.'
Study co-author John Curtin Distinguished Professor Steven Tingay said policies that regulated satellite technology needed to be updated.
'It is important to note that Starlink is not violating current regulations, so is doing nothing wrong. Discussions we have had with SpaceX on the topic have been constructive,' he said.
Professor Tingay said satellite technology and radio astronomy were both important but needed to exist in harmony.
The study's results were published in Astronomy & Astrophysics.
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Astronomers are paying the price for faster internet. A survey by Curtin University researchers has found emissions from satellites' onboard electronics are drowning out the faint radio waves astronomers use to study the universe. The researchers from the Curtin University node of the International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research focused on the Starlink service as it has the most satellites in orbit — more than 7000 at the time of the study. Starlink is a private satellite internet service launched by aerospace company SpaceX, which promises faster internet connections, particularly for rural and remote areas. The research team collected and analysed 76 million images of the sky using a prototype station for the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), which will be the world's largest and most sensitive radio telescope once fully built later this decade. PhD candidate and study lead Dylan Grigg said the team detected more than 112,000 radio emissions from 1806 Starlink satellites. 'Starlink is the most immediate and frequent source of potential interference for radio astronomy: it launched 477 satellites during this study's four-month data collection period alone,' Mr Grigg said. 'In some datasets, we found up to 30 per cent of our images showed interference from a Starlink satellite. 'Because they may come from components like onboard electronics and they're not part of an intentional signal, astronomers can't easily predict them or filter them out.' Study co-author John Curtin Distinguished Professor Steven Tingay said policies that regulated satellite technology needed to be updated. 'It is important to note that Starlink is not violating current regulations, so is doing nothing wrong. Discussions we have had with SpaceX on the topic have been constructive,' he said. Professor Tingay said satellite technology and radio astronomy were both important but needed to exist in harmony. The study's results were published in Astronomy & Astrophysics.

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Astronomers are paying the price for faster internet. A survey by Curtin University researchers has found emissions from satellites' onboard electronics are drowning out the faint radio waves astronomers use to study the universe. The researchers from the Curtin University node of the International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research focused on the Starlink service as it has the most satellites in orbit — more than 7000 at the time of the study. Starlink is a private satellite internet service launched by aerospace company SpaceX, which promises faster internet connections, particularly for rural and remote areas. The research team collected and analysed 76 million images of the sky using a prototype station for the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), which will be the world's largest and most sensitive radio telescope once fully built later this decade. PhD candidate and study lead Dylan Grigg said the team detected more than 112,000 radio emissions from 1806 Starlink satellites. 'Starlink is the most immediate and frequent source of potential interference for radio astronomy: it launched 477 satellites during this study's four-month data collection period alone,' Mr Grigg said. 'In some datasets, we found up to 30 per cent of our images showed interference from a Starlink satellite. 'Because they may come from components like onboard electronics and they're not part of an intentional signal, astronomers can't easily predict them or filter them out.' Study co-author John Curtin Distinguished Professor Steven Tingay said policies that regulated satellite technology needed to be updated. 'It is important to note that Starlink is not violating current regulations, so is doing nothing wrong. Discussions we have had with SpaceX on the topic have been constructive,' he said. Professor Tingay said satellite technology and radio astronomy were both important but needed to exist in harmony. The study's results were published in Astronomy & Astrophysics.

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