Democrats cross aisle to back GOP budget

Yahoo

24-05-2025

A majority of North Carolina House Democrats crossed the aisle to vote for a GOP-written state budget this week, a surprisingly bipartisan show of support that also sets up a fight within the Republican Party over taxes.
As the House took a break after hours of debate, Democratic Leader Robert Reives told reporters that he would support members of his caucus however they were to vote on the bill. And hours later, he voted with Republicans for the budget, as did 26 other members of his party.
'The most important point that I think you've got to understand about this budget that's going to be a tough decision for everybody sitting in that House chamber is the horrible fiscal condition that we're in right now as a state,' Reives said.
The budget bill written by House Republicans keeps the upcoming reduction in North Carolina's individual income tax rate but requires a sunnier state budget picture before future tax cuts kick in, a move that the Senate opposes and could be the key rift between the House and Senate as they work next to negotiate a final budget to send to the governor.
Democratic Gov. Josh Stein visited the Legislative Building and talked with lawmakers on Wednesday before announcing that the House budget has several things in it that he likes.
'The House's proposed budget isn't perfect. But I am pleased that the House raises teacher pay to make North Carolina's starting teacher salaries the second-highest in the Southeast and rewards our state employees with a raise. The House budget also makes important investments in public safety, child care, and workforce training,' Stein said in an emailed statement.
Reives told reporters before the vote that the budget isn't one he would have written or wants to support.
'But I also understand that we've got a duty to govern, and at some point, the hard decision that's going to have to be made by everybody, whenever it is, is governing,' he said.
Just ahead of the last round of debate before the vote, Reives and top Republicans left the chamber together, and returned to the floor talking and smiling.
Republicans have control of the House but are one vote short of a veto-proof supermajority.
Democratic Rep. Terry Brown Jr. praised parts of the Republicans' budget during the debate, saying that it listens to Democrats and the people of North Carolina on restoring master's degree pay for teachers and restoring the state income tax holiday. He also criticized the budget for not doing enough for state employees. Brown, who represents Mecklenburg County, called the bill 'a good start.'
The House would give higher raises than both the Senate's proposal and Stein's pitch, with 2.5% across-the-board salary boosts for all state employees in the coming year.
The bill also cuts thousands of state employee jobs, most of which are vacant. Of the 3,000 state employee positions to be cut, about 2,000 of them come as part of a demand that state agencies and the UNC System cut 20% of their vacant positions. Money saved from those cuts would go to the agencies to be used at their discretion for higher raises for their employees.
The budget would increase starting teacher pay to $48,000 in the coming year and $50,000 the following year, which would make it the highest in the Southeast.
The House budget keeps the planned individual income tax rate reduction planned for 2026, cutting it to 3.99% from 4.25%, but would set new levels for the future state tax collections that 'trigger' additional tax cuts. Future triggers are harder to meet than the Senate's plan.
Carolina Partnership for Reform, a political group that generally promotes ideas in line with Republican Senate leader Phil Berger, called the House Republicans' plan a 'tax hike' in an email Tuesday.
Budget documents say that the change 'increases net General Fund revenue' by keeping the projected tax rate at 3.99% in the 2027 tax year, rather than dropping the rate further as would happen under existing triggers.
'Having no budget deal is a better outcome than this one,' Carolina Partnership for Reform wrote in the email to its distribution list.
But House Republicans felt differently. Every one of them voted for the budget plan.
House Rules Chair John Bell told The News & Observer on Wednesday that 'just because we didn't aggressively lower taxes, as their budget did, doesn't mean we raised taxes.'
He also said that 'petty shots' make negotiations between Republicans in both chambers 'that much harder.'
House Republicans shut down several Democratic amendments during hours of debate on Wednesday. One of them would have given the Office of State Human Resources more authority in choosing job cuts.
Rep. Donny Lambeth of Forsyth County, one of the top House Republican budget writers, said that the amendment would take away the flexibility offered to state agencies to choose which vacant jobs to cut.
Distributed by Tribune Content Agency.