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Learn more about how @Samsung fell behind in the AI chip race below.
https://www.tahawultech.com/enterprise/samsung-struggles-to-keep-up-in-the-ai-chip-race/
#Samsung #AIChipRace #tahawultech

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Arabian Business
2 hours ago
- Arabian Business
WTO slashes 2025 trade forecast as Trump tariffs, policy uncertainty weigh on growth
The World Trade Organization has cut its 2025 global trade growth forecast into negative territory, warning that rising tariffs and mounting policy uncertainty, including under US President Donald Trump's renewed protectionist measures, are reversing gains made in 2024 and risking long-term fragmentation of the world economy. In its 2025 Annual Report, the WTO said world merchandise trade volumes, which rose 2.9 per cent last year, are now expected to contract by 0.2 per cent this year — a downgrade of nearly three percentage points from earlier forecasts. The downward revision comes after new tariff announcements in early 2025 prompted a reassessment of the outlook. While the report does not name specific US measures, the WTO's April 2025 Global Trade Outlook cited the impact of tariff hikes on goods from key trading partners. Economists warned that these tariffs — along with retaliatory actions — are feeding uncertainty, disrupting supply chains and indirectly depressing services trade. Services trade caught in crossfire Although services are not directly subject to border tariffs, the WTO said higher duties on goods reduce demand for related services such as transport and logistics, while slower economic growth curtails spending on travel and investment-linked services. The forecast for services trade growth in 2025 has been cut to 4 per cent from 5.1 per cent under a low-tariff scenario. In 2024, commercial services trade grew 9 per cent globally, with travel up 13 per cent and computer services, a key category of digitally delivered exports, rising 12 per cent to reach $1 trillion. The Middle East was the only region to see a contraction, with a 1 per cent fall in exports. Risk of trade bloc fragmentation Director-General Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala warned in the report's opening message that 'potential signs of fragmentation' along geopolitical lines could cause the worst welfare losses for low-income economies. 'Multilateral cooperation itself is being called into question,' she said. The report notes that despite new trade measures, most-favoured-nation tariff terms still underpin around 74 per cent of global merchandise trade, preserving some stability. However, WTO monitoring shows $888 billion worth of trade was affected by new restrictions between October 2023 and October 2024 — half a trillion dollars more than in the previous period. The WTO urged members to use the organisation's committees to address health, safety and regulatory standards to prevent further trade frictions, and to work towards concluding pending negotiations on agriculture, fisheries subsidies and digital trade.


Gulf Business
3 hours ago
- Gulf Business
Dubai's Tax Star launches UAE's first AI-powered corporate tax software
Developed in Dubai, Tax Star is the UAE's first corporate tax software to harness artificial intelligence, designed to help accountancy firms and in-house finance teams save time, avoid penalties, and manage more clients without increasing headcount. Built to address the complexities of the new UAE corporate tax regime, it is adept at handling varied tax rates, exemptions, and allowances. Created by accountants for accountants, Tax Star integrates seamlessly with existing systems to automate daily tasks. After more than 18 months in development, it combines smart tax calculation, compliance tracking, client approvals, document storage, and multiple integrations in a single platform. AI is playing an expanding role in the UAE's accounting sector, covering corporate tax, VAT, ESG, AML, and other compliance requirements. While many tools focus on advisory guidance, Tax Star delivers complete workflow automation—from calculation to filing. 'Our vision is to build a global tax technology company, proudly headquartered in Dubai,' said Rayhan Aleem, co-Founder and CEO of Tax Star. 'We aim to help accountants supercharge their capabilities by enhancing productivity and reducing reliance on manual processes. Although businesses are now legally required to retain records for at least seven years, many still have tax-related documents scattered across emails, WhatsApp, accounting systems, and internal servers. Tax Star keeps everything in one place – structured, accessible, and audit-ready so firms stay compliant without the chaos.' Read: Rayhan added: 'What excites us most is how our AI-powered platform is reshaping compliance into something far more strategic. We are not just doing the calculations; we are replacing manual spreadsheets with a system that automates corporate tax from start to finish. This shift allows accountants to devote more time to focus on higher-value advisory work. By building intelligent tools that simplify tax calculations, we're doing more than streamlining a process; we're giving accounting firms a way to scale smartly, advise confidently, and lead the future of tax in Dubai and beyond.' According to accountancy firms using the software, Tax Star's AI-powered corporate tax calculator reduces processing time by 75 per cent and enables them to serve 50 per cent more clients. The company is now developing group tax calculation capabilities for businesses operating under group structures, simplifying return filings through a unified framework.


Zawya
4 hours ago
- Zawya
India pauses plans to buy U.S. arms after Trump's tariffs
New Delhi has put on hold its plans to procure new U.S. weapons and aircraft, according to three Indian officials familiar with the matter, in India's first concrete sign of discontent after tariffs imposed on its exports by President Donald Trump dragged ties to their lowest level in decades. India had been planning to send Defence Minister Rajnath Singh to Washington in the coming weeks for an announcement on some of the purchases, but that trip has been cancelled, two of the people said. Trump on Aug. 6 imposed an additional 25% tariff on Indian goods as punishment for Delhi's purchases of Russian oil, which he said meant the country was funding Russia's invasion of Ukraine. That raised the total duty on Indian exports to 50% - among the highest of any U.S. trading partner. The president has a history of rapidly reversing himself on tariffs and India has said it remains actively engaged in discussions with Washington. One of the people said the defence purchases could go ahead once India had clarity on tariffs and the direction of bilateral ties, but "just not as soon as they were expected to." Written instructions had not been given to pause the purchases, another official said, indicating that Delhi had the option to quickly reverse course, though there was "no forward movement at least for now." India's defence ministry and the Pentagon did not respond to Reuters' questions. Delhi, which has forged a close partnership with America in recent years, has said it is being unfairly targeted and that Washington and its European allies continue to trade with Moscow when it is in their interest. Reuters is reporting for the first time that discussions on India's purchases of Stryker combat vehicles made by General Dynamics Land Systems and Javelin anti-tank missiles developed by Raytheon and Lockheed Martin have been paused due to the tariffs. Trump and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi had in February announced plans to pursue procurement and joint production of those items. Singh had also been planning to announce the purchase of six Boeing P8I reconnaissance aircraft and support systems for the Indian Navy during his now-cancelled trip, two of the people said. Talks over procuring the aircraft in a proposed $3.6 billion deal were at an advanced stage, according to the officials. Boeing, Lockheed Martin and General Dynamics referred queries to the Indian and U.S. governments. Raytheon did not return a request for comment. RUSSIAN RELATIONS India's deepening security relationship with the U.S., which is fuelled by their shared strategic rivalry with China, was heralded by many U.S. analysts as one of the key areas of foreign-policy progress in the first Trump administration. Delhi is the world's second-largest arms importer and Russia has traditionally been its top supplier. India has in recent years however, shifted to importing from Western powers like France, Israel and the U.S., according to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute think-tank. The shift in suppliers was driven partly by constraints on Russia's ability to export arms, which it is utilizing heavily in its invasion of Ukraine. Some Russian weapons have also performed poorly in the battlefield, according to Western analysts. The broader U.S.-India defence partnership, which includes intelligence sharing and joint military exercises, continues without hiccups, one of the Indian officials said. India also remains open to scaling back on oil imports from Russia and is open to making deals elsewhere, including the U.S., if it can get similar prices, according to two other Indian sources. Trump's threats and rising anti-U.S. nationalism in India have "made it politically difficult for Modi to make the shift from Russia to the U.S.," one of the people said. Nonetheless, discounts on the landing cost of Russian oil have shrunk to the lowest since 2022. India's petroleum ministry did not immediately respond to a request for comment. While the rupture in U.S.-India ties was abrupt, there have been strains in the relationship. Delhi has repeatedly rebutted Trump's claim that the U.S. brokered a ceasefire between India and Pakistan after four days of fighting between the nuclear-armed neighbours in May. Trump also hosted Pakistan's army chief at the White House in the weeks following the conflict. In recent months, Moscow has been actively pitching Delhi on buying new defence technologies like its S-500 surface-to-air missile system, according to one of the Indian officials, as well as a Russian source familiar with the talks. India currently does not see a need for new arms purchases from Moscow, two Indian officials said. But Delhi is unlikely to wean itself off Russian weapons entirely as the decades-long partnership between the two powers means Indian military systems will continue to require Moscow's support, one of the officials said. The Russian embassy in Delhi did not immediately respond to a request for comment. (Reporting by Shivam Patel and Aftab Ahmed; Editing by Katerina Ang)