logo
Majid Khademi Named Head Of Iranian Revolutionary Guard's Intelligence Unit: Reports

Majid Khademi Named Head Of Iranian Revolutionary Guard's Intelligence Unit: Reports

News1820-06-2025
Last Updated:
Majid Khademi has been appointed as the new head of the IRGC's Intelligence Organisation after Mohammad Kazemi was killed in an Israeli strike.
Majid Khademi has reportedly been named the new head of the Intelligence Organization of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC).
The development comes after the death of Mohammad Kazemi in an Israeli strike in Iran, amid the ongoing Middle East tensions.
According to the Tehran Times, the appointment of Brigadier General Majid Khademi was made by Commander-in-Chief of the IRGC, Brigadier General Mohammad Pakpour, according to the report.
Khademi previously served as the head of the IRGC's Protection and Intelligence Organisation, the report claimed.
On Thursday, Israeli Defence Minister Israel Katz threatened Iran's Supreme Leader, Ali Khamenei, after Iranian missiles crashed into a major hospital in southern Israel and hit residential buildings near Tel Aviv, wounding at least 240 people.
As rescuers wheeled patients out of the smouldering hospital, Israeli warplanes launched their latest attack on Iran's nuclear programme.
Katz blamed Khamenei for Thursday's barrage and said the military 'has been instructed and knows that in order to achieve all of its goals, this man absolutely should not continue to exist."
In Washington, the White House announced that US President Donald Trump will decide within two weeks whether to join Israel's campaign against Iran's military and nuclear programme, signalling that Trump still sees a window for diplomacy to address Israeli and US concerns about Iran's nuclear programme.
The open conflict between Israel and Iran erupted on June 13 with a surprise wave of Israeli airstrikes targeting nuclear and military sites, top generals and nuclear scientists.
At least 639 people, including 263 civilians, have been killed in Iran, and more than 1,300 injured, according to a Washington-based Iranian human rights group.
At least 240 people were injured by the latest Iranian attack on Israel, including 80 patients and medical workers wounded in the strike on the Soroka Medical Centre.
The vast majority were lightly injured, as much of the hospital building had been evacuated in recent days.
Israel's Home Front Command said that one of the Iranian ballistic missiles fired Thursday morning had been rigged with fragmenting cluster munitions.
Rather than a conventional warhead, a cluster munition warhead carries dozens of submunitions that can explode on impact, showering small bomblets around a large area and posing major safety risks on the ground, according to Reuters.
First Published:
June 20, 2025, 06:52 IST
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

What Russia wants as peace deal with Ukraine? Vladimir Putin has three demands: ‘Donbas, no NATO and...'
What Russia wants as peace deal with Ukraine? Vladimir Putin has three demands: ‘Donbas, no NATO and...'

Mint

time41 minutes ago

  • Mint

What Russia wants as peace deal with Ukraine? Vladimir Putin has three demands: ‘Donbas, no NATO and...'

What does Russia want from Ukraine as part of a peace deal? Three sources familiar with top-level Kremlin thinking told Reuters that Russian President Vladimir Putin has three demands that: Ukraine give up all of the eastern Donbas region Renounce ambitions to join the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Remain neutral and keep Western troops out of the country The report came days after Putin met US President Donald Trump in Alaska on Friday for the first Russia-US summit in more than four years. The two leaders spent almost all of their three-hour closed meeting discussing what a compromise on Ukraine might look like, sources said. In the most detailed Russian-based reporting to date on Putin's offer at the summit, Reuters was able to outline the contours of what the Kremlin would like to see in a possible peace deal to end the Ukraine war that has killed and injured hundreds of thousands of people. In essence, the Russian sources said, Putin has compromised on territorial demands he laid out in June 2024, which required Kyiv to cede the entirety of the four provinces Moscow claims as part of Russia: Dontesk and Luhansk in eastern Ukraine - which make up the Donbas - plus Kherson and Zaporizhzhia in the south. Kyiv rejected those terms as tantamount to surrender. In his new proposal, Putin has stuck to his demand that Ukraine completely withdraw from the parts of the Donbas it still controls, according to the three sources. In return, though, Moscow would halt the current front lines in Zaporizhzhia and Kherson, they added. Russia controls about 88% of the Donbas and 73% of Zaporizhzhia and Kherson, according to US estimates and open-source data. Putin is also willing to hand over the small parts of the Kharkiv, Sumy, and Dnipropetrovsk regions of Ukraine it controls as part of a possible deal, the sources said. According to sources, Putin is sticking to his previous demands that Ukraine give up its NATO ambitions. He demands a 'legally binding pledge from the US-led military alliance that it will not expand further eastwards, as well as for limits on the Ukrainian army,' the sources said. They added that Putin also wants an agreement that no Western troops will be deployed on the ground in Ukraine as part of a peacekeeping force Yet the two sides remain far apart, more than three years after Putin ordered thousands of Russian troops into Ukraine in a full-scale invasion that followed the annexation of the Crimean peninsula in 2014 and prolonged fighting in the country's east between Russian-backed separatists and Ukrainian troops. Ukraine's foreign ministry had no immediate comment on the proposals. However, Ukraine President Volodymyr Zelensky has repeatedly dismissed the idea of withdrawing from internationally recognised Ukrainian land as part of a deal, and has said the industrial Donbas region serves as a fortress holding back Russian advances deeper into Ukraine. "If we're talking about simply withdrawing from the east, we cannot do that," he told reporters in comments released by Kyiv on Thursday. "It is a matter of our country's survival, involving the strongest defensive lines." Joining NATO, meanwhile, is a strategic objective enshrined in the country's constitution and one which Kyiv sees as its most reliable security guarantee. Zelensky said it was not up to Russia to decide on the alliance's membership. The White House and NATO didn't immediately respond to requests for comment on the Russian proposals. Russian forces currently control a fifth of Ukraine, an area about the size of the American state of Ohio, according to US estimates and open-source maps. The three sources close to the Kremlin said the summit in the Alaskan city of Anchorage ushered in the best chance for peace since the war began because there had been specific discussions about Russia's terms and Putin had shown a willingness to give ground. "Putin is ready for peace - for compromise. That is the message that was conveyed to Trump," one of the people said. The sources cautioned that it was unclear to Moscow whether Ukraine would be prepared to cede the remains of the Donbas, and that if it did not then the war would continue. Also unclear was whether or not the United States would give any recognition to Russian-held Ukrainian territory, they added. A fourth source said that though economic issues were secondary for Putin, he understood the economic vulnerability of Russia and the scale of the effort needed to go far further into Ukraine. Trump has said he wants to end the "bloodbath" of the war and be remembered as a "peacemaker president". He said on Monday he had begun arranging a meeting between the Russian and Ukrainian leaders, to be followed by a trilateral summit with the U.S. president. "I believe Vladimir Putin wants to see it ended," Trump said beside Zelenskiy in the Oval office. "I feel confident we are going to get it solved." Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said on Thursday that Putin was prepared to meet Zelenskiy but that all issues had to be worked through first and there was a question about Zelenskiy's authority to sign a peace deal. Putin has repeatedly raised doubts about Zelenskiy's legitimacy as his term in office was due to expire in May 2024 but the war means no new presidential election has yet been held. Kyiv says Zelenskiy remains the legitimate president. The leaders of Britain, France and Germany have said they are sceptical that Putin wants to end the war. Trump's special envoy Steve Witkoff was instrumental in paving the way for the summit, and the latest drive for peace, according to two of the Russian sources. Witkoff met Putin in the Kremlin on August 6 with Kremlin aide Yuri Ushakov. At the meeting, Putin conveyed clearly to Witkoff that he was ready to compromise and set out the contours of what he could accept for peace, according to two Russian sources. If Russia and Ukraine could reach an agreement, then there are various options for a formal deal - including a possible three-way Russia-Ukraine-U.S. deal that is recognised by the U.N. Security Council, one of the sources said. Another option is to go back to the failed 2022 Istanbul agreements, where Russia and Ukraine discussed Ukraine's permanent neutrality in return for security guarantees from the five permanent members of the U.N. Security Council: Britain, China, France, Russia and the United States, the sources added. "There are two choices: war or peace, and if there is no peace, then there is more war," one of the people said. (With inputs from Reuters)

Easing of rare earths bottlenecks may clear way for Indian electronics firms
Easing of rare earths bottlenecks may clear way for Indian electronics firms

Economic Times

time41 minutes ago

  • Economic Times

Easing of rare earths bottlenecks may clear way for Indian electronics firms

ETtech The electronics industry, arguably the biggest Make-in-India success story, could get a sustainable competitive edge globally on unexpected support from an otherwise strategic rival: China. Beijing's move to ease export curbs on rare earth metals and critical minerals removes a critical input-supplies bottleneck for items such as electric cars, laptops, handphones, gaming consoles, or instruments with embedded software and display, industry executives told ET. Besides stabilising costs, the end to import curbs is likely to open new opportunities for advanced research and manufacturing in the country. Rare earth metals are crucial for manufacturing magnets used in electronics, electric vehicles (EVs), robotics, and next-generation technologies. Earlier, India's electronics ecosystem had experienced disruptions, with Foxconn's Hyderabad plant producing Apple AirPods facing supply shortages after the initial curbs. Subhrakant Panda, managing director, Indian Metals and Ferro Alloys, said, 'Industry will be relieved by China lifting its export curbs on rare earth elements and critical minerals. Moreover, it is a positive development which will aid in the normalisation of ties that are in mutual interest.'The recent thaw in India-China relations will help to strengthen Beijing's industrial and diplomatic positions, Jason Oxman, President and CEO of Washington DC-based Information Technology Industry Council (ITI), told ET. Beijing Boost 'Whenever the US vacates policy space, China wins. Where Washington pulls back from trade agreements or imposes tariffs, Beijing steps in with offers of tariff-free trade. That is a long-term risk to U.S. competitiveness,' he electronics manufacturers also hailed the decision. Rajoo Goel, secretary general, Electronic Industries Association of India (ELCINA), told ET, "The bigger hit was for Indian electronics companies in wearables and electric vehicles (EVs), which rely on rare earth magnets in larger quantities. We heard from companies such as Brandworks and boAt which faced difficulties due to shortages. EV makers were also impacted because rare earths are critical for motors and battery systems. However, I would add that while production slowed, no company had to completely shut down operations."The main lesson from this short disruption is the importance of self-reliance and forward planning, he said. "Unlike China, India hasn't sufficiently invested in securing rare earth supply chains despite a decade of efforts to grow its electronics ecosystem. We need to anticipate such risks, prepare alternatives, and allocate resources for domestic exploration, research, and processing of these critical minerals," he said that the disruption has exposed how vulnerable India is to global shocks in critical minerals — and how urgent it is for the country to build its own rare earth Bhatia, managing director and partner, BCG India, told ET: "Curbs on export on the select rare earth elements and related magnets from China to India presented significant production risks to industries like automotive, consumer electronics, and wind power, and any change in the current status will be a welcome relief to the industry." China has a major global role across the rare earth value chain right from mining, oxide processing and downstream rare-earth industries accounting for more than 90% of global output with end products being leveraged across magnets, ceramics, catalysts, alloys etc, Bhatia explained. Also Read: Foxconn subsidiary recalls around 300 engineers 'Atma-Nirbhar' "This is where India should actively be looking to build self-reliance through strategic acquisitions of assets globally via mechanisms like KABIL as well as encouraging the private sector to invest across the exploration, mining and downstream value chain," Bhatia or Khanij Bidesh India Limited, is a joint venture company of three Indian public sector enterprises: NALCO, HCL, and MECL. Its primary goal is to secure the supply of critical and strategic minerals for India by identifying, exploring, and acquiring resources from overseas. KABIL is actively engaged in sourcing lithium and cobalt, among other minerals, from countries like Argentina and Australia.A reliable supply, experts said, will help Indian manufacturers scale up production, stabilise costs of raw materials, and plan long-term investments in R&D. Explaining the larger implications of China's policy shift, T Senthil Siva Subramanian, head, Institute Industry Interface Programme, Hindustan College of Science and Technology (Sharda Group of Institutions), Mathura, told ET, 'Lifting export curbs on rare earth metals, particularly Yttrium, will catalyse growth in India's opto-electronics ecosystem. As the global leader in yttrium production, China's policy shift opens new avenues and enormous opportunities for India to accelerate innovation in advanced plasmonic sensing technologies.' He explained that Yttrium's unique hydrogen-sensing properties make it suitable for plasmonic hydrogen gas sensors, and with India advancing indigenous chip design and fabrication, Yttrium-based Sensor Systems on Chip (YSoC) could emerge as a sensors, he said, will be critical for defence, space exploration, and green energy initiatives, including the National Green Hydrogen Mission, Indian Semiconductor Mission, National Quantum Mission, and National Manufacturing Mission. The availability of rare earths, he added, will also empower Indian MSMEs to conduct research, innovate, and manufacture rare earth-based opto-electronic chips—marking a leap in India's domestic capability. With inputs from Subhayan Chakraborty and Tanya Pandey in New Delhi. Elevate your knowledge and leadership skills at a cost cheaper than your daily tea. Is Paytm's Vijay Shekhar Sharma winning investors back after roller coaster ride Health insurers vs. pvt hospitals: A fight that can ail cashless treatment IndiGo's GIFT City unit: Simple expansion or is there more to it than meets the eye? GST cut to benefit; but who gains the most? Stock Radar: NYKAA stock breaks out from 4-week consolidation; likely to hit fresh 52-week highs – what should investors do? Buy, Sell or Hold: Motilal Oswal initiates coverage on HDB Financial Services; Nuvama begins coverage on Hexaware These mid-cap stocks with 'Strong Buy' & 'Buy' recos can rally over 25%, according to analysts Wealth creation & a new, increased total addressable market: 6 large-caps from different sectors with upside potential of up to 39%

Easing of rare earths bottlenecks may clear way for Indian electronics firms
Easing of rare earths bottlenecks may clear way for Indian electronics firms

Time of India

time42 minutes ago

  • Time of India

Easing of rare earths bottlenecks may clear way for Indian electronics firms

The electronics industry, arguably the biggest Make-in-India success story, could get a sustainable competitive edge globally on unexpected support from an otherwise strategic rival: move to ease export curbs on rare earth metals and critical minerals removes a critical input-supplies bottleneck for items such as electric cars, laptops, handphones, gaming consoles, or instruments with embedded software and display, industry executives told stabilising costs, the end to import curbs is likely to open new opportunities for advanced research and manufacturing in the earth metals are crucial for manufacturing magnets used in electronics, electric vehicles (EVs), robotics, and next-generation technologies. Earlier, India's electronics ecosystem had experienced disruptions, with Foxconn's Hyderabad plant producing Apple AirPods facing supply shortages after the initial Panda, managing director, Indian Metals and Ferro Alloys, said, 'Industry will be relieved by China lifting its export curbs on rare earth elements and critical minerals. Moreover, it is a positive development which will aid in the normalisation of ties that are in mutual interest.'The recent thaw in India-China relations will help to strengthen Beijing's industrial and diplomatic positions, Jason Oxman, President and CEO of Washington DC-based Information Technology Industry Council (ITI), told ET.'Whenever the US vacates policy space, China wins. Where Washington pulls back from trade agreements or imposes tariffs, Beijing steps in with offers of tariff-free trade. That is a long-term risk to U.S. competitiveness,' he electronics manufacturers also hailed the decision. Rajoo Goel, secretary general, Electronic Industries Association of India (ELCINA), told ET, "The bigger hit was for Indian electronics companies in wearables and electric vehicles (EVs), which rely on rare earth magnets in larger quantities. We heard from companies such as Brandworks and boAt which faced difficulties due to shortages. EV makers were also impacted because rare earths are critical for motors and battery systems. However, I would add that while production slowed, no company had to completely shut down operations."The main lesson from this short disruption is the importance of self-reliance and forward planning, he said. "Unlike China, India hasn't sufficiently invested in securing rare earth supply chains despite a decade of efforts to grow its electronics ecosystem. We need to anticipate such risks, prepare alternatives, and allocate resources for domestic exploration, research, and processing of these critical minerals," he said that the disruption has exposed how vulnerable India is to global shocks in critical minerals — and how urgent it is for the country to build its own rare earth Bhatia, managing director and partner, BCG India, told ET: "Curbs on export on the select rare earth elements and related magnets from China to India presented significant production risks to industries like automotive, consumer electronics, and wind power, and any change in the current status will be a welcome relief to the industry."China has a major global role across the rare earth value chain right from mining, oxide processing and downstream rare-earth industries accounting for more than 90% of global output with end products being leveraged across magnets, ceramics, catalysts, alloys etc, Bhatia explained."This is where India should actively be looking to build self-reliance through strategic acquisitions of assets globally via mechanisms like KABIL as well as encouraging the private sector to invest across the exploration, mining and downstream value chain," Bhatia or Khanij Bidesh India Limited, is a joint venture company of three Indian public sector enterprises: NALCO, HCL, and MECL. Its primary goal is to secure the supply of critical and strategic minerals for India by identifying, exploring, and acquiring resources from overseas. KABIL is actively engaged in sourcing lithium and cobalt, among other minerals, from countries like Argentina and Australia.A reliable supply, experts said, will help Indian manufacturers scale up production, stabilise costs of raw materials, and plan long-term investments in R& the larger implications of China's policy shift, T Senthil Siva Subramanian, head, Institute Industry Interface Programme, Hindustan College of Science and Technology (Sharda Group of Institutions), Mathura, told ET, 'Lifting export curbs on rare earth metals, particularly Yttrium, will catalyse growth in India's opto-electronics ecosystem. As the global leader in yttrium production , China's policy shift opens new avenues and enormous opportunities for India to accelerate innovation in advanced plasmonic sensing technologies.'He explained that Yttrium's unique hydrogen-sensing properties make it suitable for plasmonic hydrogen gas sensors, and with India advancing indigenous chip design and fabrication, Yttrium-based Sensor Systems on Chip (YSoC) could emerge as a sensors, he said, will be critical for defence, space exploration, and green energy initiatives, including the National Green Hydrogen Mission, Indian Semiconductor Mission, National Quantum Mission, and National Manufacturing Mission. The availability of rare earths, he added, will also empower Indian MSMEs to conduct research, innovate, and manufacture rare earth-based opto-electronic chips—marking a leap in India's domestic inputs from Subhayan Chakraborty and Tanya Pandey in New Delhi.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store