logo
1&1's (ETR:1U1) Returns On Capital Not Reflecting Well On The Business

1&1's (ETR:1U1) Returns On Capital Not Reflecting Well On The Business

Yahoo2 days ago
There are a few key trends to look for if we want to identify the next multi-bagger. One common approach is to try and find a company with returns on capital employed (ROCE) that are increasing, in conjunction with a growing amount of capital employed. This shows us that it's a compounding machine, able to continually reinvest its earnings back into the business and generate higher returns. Although, when we looked at 1&1 (ETR:1U1), it didn't seem to tick all of these boxes.
AI is about to change healthcare. These 20 stocks are working on everything from early diagnostics to drug discovery. The best part - they are all under $10bn in marketcap - there is still time to get in early.
Understanding Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)
For those who don't know, ROCE is a measure of a company's yearly pre-tax profit (its return), relative to the capital employed in the business. The formula for this calculation on 1&1 is:
Return on Capital Employed = Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) ÷ (Total Assets - Current Liabilities)
0.07 = €546m ÷ (€8.4b - €680m) (Based on the trailing twelve months to March 2025).
Therefore, 1&1 has an ROCE of 7.0%. In absolute terms, that's a low return and it also under-performs the Wireless Telecom industry average of 9.0%.
Check out our latest analysis for 1&1
Above you can see how the current ROCE for 1&1 compares to its prior returns on capital, but there's only so much you can tell from the past. If you're interested, you can view the analysts predictions in our free analyst report for 1&1 .
The Trend Of ROCE
On the surface, the trend of ROCE at 1&1 doesn't inspire confidence. To be more specific, ROCE has fallen from 13% over the last five years. Meanwhile, the business is utilizing more capital but this hasn't moved the needle much in terms of sales in the past 12 months, so this could reflect longer term investments. It's worth keeping an eye on the company's earnings from here on to see if these investments do end up contributing to the bottom line.
The Bottom Line On 1&1's ROCE
To conclude, we've found that 1&1 is reinvesting in the business, but returns have been falling. Since the stock has declined 16% over the last five years, investors may not be too optimistic on this trend improving either. All in all, the inherent trends aren't typical of multi-baggers, so if that's what you're after, we think you might have more luck elsewhere.
One more thing to note, we've identified 2 warning signs with 1&1 and understanding these should be part of your investment process.
While 1&1 isn't earning the highest return, check out this free list of companies that are earning high returns on equity with solid balance sheets.
Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

UBS orders bankers to scale back sale of complex currency products, FT reports
UBS orders bankers to scale back sale of complex currency products, FT reports

Yahoo

time11 minutes ago

  • Yahoo

UBS orders bankers to scale back sale of complex currency products, FT reports

(Reuters) -UBS has ordered bankers to scale back sales of complex currency derivatives after its clients suffered heavy losses due to U.S. President Donald Trump's "Liberation day" tariff announcements, the Financial Times reported on Tuesday. Reuters could not immediately verify the report. UBS did not immediately respond to a request for comment. Error in retrieving data Sign in to access your portfolio Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data

How Liverpool can afford to buy Alexander Isak even after committing over £500m in two months
How Liverpool can afford to buy Alexander Isak even after committing over £500m in two months

New York Times

time13 minutes ago

  • New York Times

How Liverpool can afford to buy Alexander Isak even after committing over £500m in two months

Liverpool's largesse this summer has taken plenty aback, not least as it arrives following a dominant domestic showing last season. Having won the Premier League title in Arne Slot's first year in the Anfield dugout, there's been little suggestion of the club resting on their laurels. Wider dominance is the clear and stated aim, with heady transfer spending to go with tying down top goalscorer Mohamed Salah and captain Virgil van Dijk to contract extensions to replace their deals that were going to expire this summer. Advertisement Including appropriate estimated fees and levies, alongside the £25million signing of Giorgi Mamardashvili from Valencia, who officially joined on July 1 after the deal was done last August, Liverpool's spend in the past two months sits north of £300m ($400m). Even in the madcap world of modern-day transfers, that's a huge sum. Using accounting years, only two clubs have previously exceeded that mark in single-season spending: Chelsea, twice, in 2022-23 and 2023-24, and Manchester City in 2017-18. Signing Alexander Isak too would take Liverpool beyond the £400million barrier, a realm only Chelsea have dared venture into. The latter have become almost synonymous with, shall we say, creative thinking; in each of the two seasons referenced, they avoided breaching Premier League profitability and sustainability rules (PSR) through selling assets to fellow companies within the broader ownership group. Liverpool haven't employed such tactics, so there's naturally been plenty of wondering how exactly they can afford to do what they're doing. Their owners at Fenway Sports Group (FSG) have long fielded accusations of frugality during their time at Anfield, pouring in money at a rate well below the level of peers. Across almost 14 years of ownership to the end of May last year, FSG provided £263.6million in funding to the club; Chelsea received £315m from their owners in 2023-24 alone. What's more, much of FSG's funding has been directed toward infrastructure projects, rather than squad improvements. To sign Isak, Liverpool will have to part with the third-highest fee ever paid for a footballer. Newcastle United would like conversations to start at about £150million for their Swedish striker, which might not prove attainable given he wants to leave and the list of realistic suitors is short. Yet even the £120m starting point Liverpool have previously communicated they are willing to make a deal at would only trail Paris Saint-Germain's signings of Neymar and Kylian Mbappe when it comes to football's richest transfers. To understand how Liverpool buying Isak is even a possibility, never mind his most realistic option from this vantage point, requires looking both forwards and backwards, as well as considering PSR and cash limits which, as we'll see, can be very different things. Even before looking at their activity to date, it's worth detailing where Liverpool stood at the onset of the summer. In 2023-24, they recorded a £57.1m pre-tax loss, the worst financial result in the club's history. Yet, as The Athletic detailed in March, the big deficit was an exception: we projected Liverpool would be comfortably profitable last season. Advertisement Premier League PSR is assessed over a rolling three-year period, meaning strong performance in a preceding financial year can set a club up nicely to spend in the following one. As with any club, Liverpool's PSR loss figure is lower than their pre-tax one, as clubs can remove 'allowable' costs such as spending on youth development, or the club's women's team. In Liverpool's case, those allowable costs are sizeable. We estimate they exceed £40m per season. In other words, that £57.1m pre-tax loss was far smaller within Liverpool's PSR calculation. Correspondingly, the pre-tax profit we were already projecting for Liverpool in 2024-25 represents an even greater PSR profit. Across the past two seasons, the club's combined PSR result is expected to be highly profitable — opening the door for them to post a large loss in 2025-26, if they chose to, while still remaining within the rules. Separate to PSR is Liverpool's cash position, which can be an obvious but underreported impediment to a club being active in the transfer market. FSG have long been keen to manage Liverpool sustainably, and that's borne out in the strong cash position the club appears to have entered the summer with. To the end of the 2023-24 season, Liverpool owed a net £69.9m in transfer fees to other clubs, by far the lowest transfer debt of the Premier League's 'big six' and pretty much middling across the division. That figure only fell last season, leaving Liverpool without large historic commitments hampering their ability to spend now. Compare that with Sir Jim Ratcliffe's March lamentation about Manchester United's transfer debt — £271.6m at the end of last season, and even higher now — and you get a sense of how Liverpool are less restrained than others. Completion of works on the Anfield Road End in early 2024 brought an end to a significant period of infrastructure investment, releasing the club from sizeable cash commitments. Further ensuring plenty of cash to be tapped was the extension of a revolving credit facility (RCF) from £200m to £350m in September 2024. At the end of May that year, only £116m of the RCF had been drawn down. All of this is without getting into the fact Liverpool enjoyed record revenues in 2024-25, projected at over £700m, ones which are only expected to grow further this season. Having established Liverpool's strong PSR and cash positions, we can move onto determining just how much they've spent to date. Or, more pertinently, how much they've committed to in total spending. On transfer fees, agent fees and transfer levies, Liverpool's estimated spend on Florian Wirtz, Hugo Ekitike, Milos Kerkez, Jeremie Frimpong and Mamardashvili totals £314m. We don't know the terms of when the various fees will be paid, but it seems a safe bet Liverpool's transfer debt has jumped from lowly beginnings. Advertisement Transfer fees tend to be widely reported at this level, but reliable information on how much players are paid is difficult to come by, and not only because there's often little benefit to the involved parties in disclosing such figures. Clubs increasingly reward players with an array of performance bonuses which, if achieved, can mean the player's actual annual wage strays far from the basic salary which might have leaked out back when they signed. Taking that crevasse-sized caveat into account, we're necessarily limited in how accurately we can project what Liverpool have committed to in terms of paying their new recruits over their respective contracts, all of which run for a minimum of five years. Even so, estimates by The Athletic put the sum committed to those five new signings in excess of £250m over their contracts. Add that to the transfer fees above and we arrive at a commitment from Liverpool this summer to spend well in excess of half a billion pounds on new players. Even for a club with £700m-plus revenues, that's a lot, especially when coupled with a wage bill which only trails Manchester City's in England. As we've detailed, Liverpool have plenty of PSR headroom in 2025-26, and could stomach a big loss if they fancied it. The problem with that tactic is it does require mitigation further down the line. Come the 2027-28 season, the profit of last year falls off Liverpool's calculation. That's without getting into the intricacies of UEFA's squad cost ratio (SCR), a measure which limits the proportion of income clubs can spent on transfer fees, wages and agent costs. Notably, income for SCR purposes includes a club's profit on player sales (albeit a pro-rated version, which we won't get into here). It is player sales which now hold the key to much of Liverpool's financial strategy. Such sales will boost the bottom line in the current season, aiding both domestic and European PSR, as well as provide a cash boost and limit transfer debt from soaring too high. In fact, remarkable as it may seem, player sales in this window could prove enough to offset the in-year impact of Liverpool's huge spending on incomings. They have probably already done so. To understand how that can possibly be the case, consider the sale of Luis Diaz to Bayern Munich. Diaz is to join the German champions for €75m (£65.6m; $87.4m). He arrived on Merseyside three and a half years ago for a fee which eventually saw £43m flow from Liverpool to Porto. That fee was expensed (amortised) across Diaz's five-and-a-half-year contract, meaning his book value at the point of sale equated to roughly 36 per cent (two years out of five and a half) of the total fee spent on him. Advertisement After adding on assumed agent fees and levies, that left Diaz's book value at around £17.5m. Liverpool are selling him for £65.6m, thus crystallising a £48.1m profit — one which they book immediately into their 2025-26 accounts. The same is true of some far simpler sales. Pretty much all of the £30m generated from Jarrell Quansah's move to Bayer Leverkusen last month was also booked immediately as profit, likewise £8.4m received from Real Madrid for Trent Alexander-Arnold and £3m from West Brom for Nat Phillips. A further £10m in profit came from selling Caoimhin Kelleher to Brentford. In all Liverpool have banked an estimated £99.5m profit on player sales already this summer. That £99.5m is just the transfer fees. The wages of those outgoings aren't well-known but will all add up. Alexander-Arnold, for example, earned around £200,000 per week before bonuses, costing Liverpool a minimum £12m per year after employment taxes. While sales are booked immediately, transfer fees are spread across contracts. Liverpool's 31 May accounting date offers a further disconnect, as player contracts run to 30 June, meaning a month's worth of transfer fee at the end of a player's contract will fall into the accounting period ostensibly covering the season after they've left the club. That has the corresponding impact of lowering the immediate hit. Ekitike, announced on 23 July, will see just over 10 months of his fee and wages accounted for in 2025-26; it would have been 11 months if Liverpool's financial year ran to the end of June. It might sound inconsequential, but at the level of fees involved here it makes a difference. On amortisation costs alone, we estimate Liverpool's quintuple of new faces will hit the 2025-26 books to the tune of £56.3m. In other words, on fees, the combined £99.5m in player profits this summer comfortably outstrip this year's amortisation cost stemming from new signings. That ignores wages, and Liverpool are paying big amounts to their new recruits, particularly Ekitike and Wirtz. Yet they've also shifted a chunk off the wage bill, principally through the departures of Alexander-Arnold and Diaz. Exact amounts are unknown but this summer's sales could reasonably total around £25m in annual wages saved. Advertisement The wages added via the new signings easily outweigh that sum but, as we've seen, player sales to date cover the new amortisation costs with over £40m left to play with. Our estimate of the total 2025-26 cost of Liverpool's five new signings, across both fees and wages, is a little over £100m. That's just a smidge more than the player profits Liverpool have generated this summer. Add in the wage savings and, as ludicrous as it may sound, Liverpool's transfer activity has generated a profit in 2025-26. Understand all that and you go a long way to understanding how, at least in the here and now, signing Alexander Isak even for the mooted £150m transfer fee (2025-26 amortisation after assorted costs: £28.6m) and £300,000 per week wage (2025-26 salary cost: £14.8m) wouldn't blow Liverpool's current finances to smithereens. Far from it. Signing Isak would add an estimated £43.4m in costs this year, but by our estimate that would only just tip the impact of this summer's transfer dealings into a position of adding costs comparative to 2024-25. Owing to the timing of his signing, Isak's annual cost would then increase to around £53m from next season. That highlights a rather glaring omission in all this. So far, we've only really considered 2025-26. Sales made this summer have generated £99.5m in profit but will garner precisely nothing next year; meanwhile, the new signings continue to cost the club a huge annual sum. Twelve months of costs for each of their new recruits will hit Liverpool's books in 2026-27, and for several years after. We estimate business to date has loaded £109m onto Liverpool's annual costs — a figure which rises to £162m if Isak is signed on a deal that would ultimately cost Liverpool over £250m across his time at Anfield. Predicting where Liverpool's wider finances will go in the future is a fool's errand, not least those elements linked to on-field performance. But by any stretch, an extra £109m-162m in annual costs, recurring for several years, is a big bill to pay. We outlined our estimation Liverpool's business to date has committed them to well over half a billion in spending over the next five or six years; stick on a further £250m-plus for Isak and you're at a sum in the region of £840m. That's been offset by £99.5m in sales profits so far, alongside whatever wages have departed. There's also the point that, in the case of Diaz, Liverpool benefit from not having to amortise his fee now he's gone (the other departures had negligible amortisation costs). That's around a further £9m saving on last year. All told, outgoings have probably generated income or produced cost savings this coming season totalling £136m, while adding the signing of Isak to existing business would see a total increase in this season's costs of around £144m. In other words, the net impact of the summer's activity would be to add just an extra £8m in costs in 2025-26. That does also ignore any impact from those new contracts handed to Van Dijk and Salah. Those two could become of greater significance to the matters of today in two years' time. Their new contracts expire in 2027 and, while its unknown if they'll stay beyond then, it's a distinct possibility they won't. Given the size of their pay packets, that would provide a significant reduction in Liverpool's wage bill — thus helping to offset the costs this summer's new signings are continuing to incur. Advertisement That's a while off, albeit Liverpool will already be thinking about how they foot the long-term costs they're currently committing themselves to. As we've seen, remarkable as it may appear, this summer's activity so far has actually generated a net profit in the club's 2025-26 financial year. Any more big sales — like, for example, Darwin Nunez — would only further improve the bottom line. The potential problem comes later, when more sales are needed or other measures, like generating higher revenues or cutting costs, have to be undertaken. Liverpool's summer is signing them up to a hefty future commitment, though in the here and now their finances continue to look rosy. That will remain the case even if they take the plunge and make Alexander Isak the most expensive player in English football history.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store