Komeito struggling after crushing Upper House election defeat
There are even calls for the party to give up on fielding candidates in constituencies and instead focus on the proportional representation system.
Komeito leader Tetsuo Saito pledged to promote reform to rebuild the party in a meeting with local chapter representatives on Aug. 1 to review the results of the Upper House election.
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Japan Times
24 minutes ago
- Japan Times
Trump releases message on WWII victory over Japan
U.S. President Donald Trump has released a message regarding the 80th anniversary of the country's victory over Japan in World War II, stating that "the Japanese Empire was defeated" and the world was "spared from the oppressive clutches of destruction and tyranny." In the message, released Thursday, Trump praised American troops' "sacrifice and bravery" in "the deadliest war in human history" and pledged to maintain his administration's foreign policy of "peace through strength" to ensure that the United States remains "the greatest country on earth." Japan "has become our strongest ally in the Pacific" and hosts more than 50,000 American troops who stand guard against "new totalitarian regimes and their expansive ambitions," he said, underscoring the importance of U.S.-Japan relations. The message also noted that "peace is never promised, but is earned through sacrifice, defended with strength." In February, Trump issued a statement marking 80 years since the Battle of Iwo Jima, a fierce battle between Japan and the United States on the Pacific island of Ioto in the late stage of WWII. In May, he issued a presidential proclamation to designate May 8 as the Victory Day for WWII. In the war, Nazi Germany surrendered to the U.S.-led Allied powers on May 8, 1945. In the proclamation, Trump did not touch on the United States' battles with Japan during the war.
Japan Times
2 hours ago
- Japan Times
On anniversary of WWII's end, China urges Japan to make the 'right choice'
Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi urged Japan to "make the right choice" and learn from history on Friday, the 80th anniversary of the end of World War II. "Only by facing history squarely can respect be earned; only by drawing lessons from history can a better future be explored; only by remembering the past can straying onto the wrong path again be avoided. We urge Japan to make the right choice." the official Xinhua News Agency quoted Wang as saying. Wang, who is also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China's Central Committee, made the remarks at a news conference following his meeting with foreign ministers from Mekong River states, according to the Chinese Foreign Ministry. International documents such as the Potsdam Declaration clearly defined Japan's responsibility for the war and required it to return territories including Taiwan to China, Wang said. However, some in Japan are attempting to glorify its invasion and distort history, he said, calling such actions a challenge to the postwar international order. Also on Friday, Liu Jinsong, director-general of the Chinese ministry's Department of Asian Affairs, summoned Akira Yokochi, the No. 2 official at the Japanese Embassy in Beijing, and protested against visits to Tokyo's Yasukuni Shrine by Cabinet ministers of the administration of Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba and others on the day, which marked the 80th anniversary of Japan's surrender in WWII. Yokochi explained Japan's position to Liu, according to the embassy. The Chinese Embassy in Tokyo also criticized the Yasukuni visits by the Japanese officials. The visits showed a wrong attitude toward the history of invasion, the embassy said, urging Japan to be prudent in speech and action over history issues and break away from militarism. Agriculture minister Shinjiro Koizumi, Finance Minister Katsunobu Kato and other Japanese politicians on Friday visited the Shinto shrine, which honors Class-A war criminals along with the war dead and is therefore regarded as a symbol of Japan's past militarism by neighboring countries such as China and South Korea. Ishiba offered a ritual offering to Yasukuni Shrine while refraining from paying a visit. On Friday, a spokesperson at South Korea's Foreign Ministry in a statement expressed "deep disappointment and regret" at visits and ritual offerings to the shrine by "responsible leaders of Japan," while stopping short of referring to the Japanese leaders by name. The South Korean government "strongly urges the leaders of Japan to squarely face history and demonstrate through action their humble reflection and sincere remorse for" the country's past history, and "stresses that this is an important foundation for the development of future-oriented relations between the two countries based on mutual trust," the statement said. Meanwhile, an official at the South Korean ministry took note of the fact that Ishiba used the word "remorse" over WWII in an address at an annual memorial ceremony held in Tokyo on Friday for those who died in the war. He thus became the first sitting Japanese prime minister to use the term at the war-end anniversary event since 2012. South Korean media scrambled to report this. Yonhap News Agency reported that Japan's prime minister used "remorse" in an address at the war-end anniversary ceremony for the first time in 13 years, but added that this was not direct remorse over Japan's wartime colonial rule.
Japan Times
4 hours ago
- Japan Times
Taliban mark fourth year in power in Afghanistan
Afghanistan's Taliban authorities marked the fourth anniversary of their takeover on Friday buoyed by Russia's first official recognition of their government, a step they hope other countries will follow. Helicopters circled above Kabul, dropping flower petals over the city to mark the Taliban seizure of the capital on Aug. 15, 2021. Taliban members and supporters leaned out of trucks and rickshaws on the streets below waving the black-and-white "Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan" flags. They also carried yellow jerry cans — a common receptacle for homemade bombs during the 20-year war against U.S.-led forces. Celebrations were organized across the country, although a military parade like the one held with much fanfare last year at the Bagram airbase, once the linchpin for U.S.-led operations, was canceled without public explanation. A gathering was held instead at the enormous Loya Jirga Hall in Kabul, where hundreds of men listened to ministers praise the government's achievements. Supreme Leader Hibatullah Akhundzada, who remains largely secluded in the southern Taliban heartland of Kandahar, did not attend but, in a statement read by a spokesman, hailed the return of security to Afghanistan. "Our people were saved from corruption, oppression, usurpation, narcotics, theft, plunder and looting in the light of Islamic laws," the statement said. "A positive environment was created for the rebuilding and reconstruction of Afghanistan." The speeches did not mention the steep challenges facing a country gripped by one of the world's worst humanitarian crises, according to the United Nations. In Jalalabad in the east, farmer Zabihullah — who like many Afghans only uses one name — celebrated the Taliban takeover but also hoped authorities would address poverty and unemployment. "They should address the bad situation in the country, because of unemployment poor Afghans are going from one country to another, some die, some are detained, it is a chaotic situation," the 45-year-old said. The Taliban government remains largely isolated on the global stage over restrictions imposed under their severe interpretation of Islamic law, with women facing restrictions the U.N. has deemed "gender apartheid." The International Criminal Court issued arrest warrants in July for two senior Taliban leaders, accusing them of crimes against humanity over the persecution of women and girls who are banned from most education and work. Women and girls are also barred from parks and gyms, and from traveling without a male guardian. The Taliban authorities scored a victory in July when Russia became the first country to officially recognize their administration. Kabul also enjoys close ties with China, Qatar and several Central Asian states. The Taliban government has reported talks in Kabul with officials from Western states, including Norway, Britain and the United States. International Crisis Group analyst Ibraheem Bahiss said women's rights are still important to the international community but other issues, particularly security, take precedence. "Even Europe — because it has a core interest with migration — has continued to pursue engagement," he said, although discussions with Taliban authorities on women's rights were "a complete nonstarter." The Taliban authorities have almost no internal opposition but struggle with economic fragility, international aid cuts and the influx of 4 million Afghans expelled from neighboring countries. The Revolutionary Association of the Women of Afghanistan (RAWA) condemned any engagement with the Taliban authorities in a statement. Contrary to its claims, RAWA said, the Taliban government "is not dedicated to ensuring peace and human dignity but is bent on destroying the last vestiges of our people's most basic rights." Independent experts appointed by the U.N. Human Rights Council called on the international community on Thursday not to normalize relations with the Taliban authorities and to reject their "violent and authoritarian rule." "Operating without legitimacy, the Taliban enforces an institutionalized system of gender oppression, crushes dissent, exacts reprisals, and muzzles independent media," they said in a statement.
