
European, Japan stocks surge after US-Japan trade deal
President Donald Trump on Tuesday said a trade deal with Tokyo will include Japan paying a lower-than-threatened 15% tariff on shipments to the U.S. It followed an agreement with the Philippines that will see the U.S. collect a 19% tariff rate on imports from there.
Trump also said EU representatives were coming for trade negotiations on Wednesday. That stirred hopes for a deal with Europe, even as the EU was reportedly refining countermeasures in case of a deadlock before the August 1 deadline.
Euro STOXX 600 (.STOXX), opens new tab jumped 1%, with auto shares (.SXAP), opens new tab surging 3.6%. UK shares (.FTSE), opens new tab hit a record high, climbing 0.5%.
The trade deal news has "raised hopes that the U.S. might be about to reach deals with other countries that avoid the higher tariffs on August 1," Deutsche Bank analysts wrote in a note.
On Wall Street, S&P 500 futures were up 0.2%, while Nasdaq futures added 0.1%.
Japan's Nikkei (.N225), opens new tab climbed 3.7% as automaker shares surged on news the deal would cut the U.S. auto tariff to 15%, from a proposed 25%. Mazda Motor (7261.T), opens new tab rose 18%, while Toyota Motor (7203.T), opens new tab jumped 14%.
South Korean automakers also rose as the Japan deal fuelled optimism over potential progress in tariff negotiations between South Korea and the United States.
The dollar remained weak, having lost ground overnight.
It traded flat at 146.71 yen after sliding 0.5% on Tuesday. The dollar index , which tracks the currency against major peers, was little changed at 97.48.
Analysts noted the trade deal reduced a major risk to the fragile Japanese economy, providing more scope for the Bank of Japan to raise interest rates to fight inflation.
That hit the bond market, with yields for 10-year JGBs rising 8.5 basis points to 1.585%.
Japan's Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba denied reports he planned to step down following a bruising upper house election defeat. Ishiba said media reports that he had already decided to resign were "completely unfounded."
In another positive development, U.S. and Chinese officials will meet in Stockholm next week to discuss an extension to the August 12 deadline for negotiating a trade deal, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said.
Chinese blue-chips (.CSI300), opens new tab rose 0.7% before losing steam, and MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan (.MIAPJ0000PUS), opens new tab added 1.2%.
U.S. corporate earnings reports were showing signs that Trump's trade war was hitting profit margins. General Motors (GM.N), opens new tab tumbled 8.1% after the automaker reported a $1 billion hit from tariffs to its quarterly results.
Investors are awaiting results from Tesla (TSLA.O), opens new tab and Google's parent Alphabet (GOOGL.O), opens new tab - two of the Magnificent 7 stocks that have driven much of the market rally fuelled by AI optimism.
Elsewhere, the euro dipped 0.1% to $1.1737, after rising 0.5% the previous day. The European Central Bank is expected to hold rates steady on Thursday after eight consecutive rate cuts.
Oil prices nudged higher, helped by rising prices for diesel in the U.S., where stockpiles are at their lowest levels for this time of the year since 1996.
U.S. crude rose 0.3% to $65.48 per barrel, while Brent was at $68.77 per barrel, up 0.2%.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


The Independent
7 minutes ago
- The Independent
How much it costs to run a dehumidifier, according to experts
With soaring bills, inflating grocery prices and surging living costs, every pricey purchase feels even more costly. That's especially true when buying appliances like dehumidifiers. Though a little expensive, these machines have plenty of benefits. They not only extract moisture and dampness from your surroundings and, in turn, reduce the risk of mould, but they can potentially halve your laundry-drying times and save you spending money on tumble drying. The multipurpose machines are also great for allergy sufferers, tend to be noise-free and have the added benefit of neutralising harmful bacteria in your home. If you've noticed mould, condensation or a musty odour around your home, it may be time to invest in a dehumidifier. But before you take the plunge, it's worth knowing that some of these appliances can add to your energy bills. We consulted the experts to find out exactly how much dehumidifiers cost to run, and some tips for saving money when you use them. How much does it cost to run a dehumidifier? 'On average, a dehumidifier might be used for 4-6 hours daily, especially during colder months or in damp environments. In particularly humid conditions or larger spaces, it could be used for longer,' explains Katie Lilywhite, air treatment expert at AO. 'The exact cost depends on how often they're used and how energy-efficient the model is.' Chris Michael, founder and chair of leading dehumidifier company Meaco, elaborates: 'Choosing an energy-efficient model is key; regardless of size, as a cheaper model with high energy consumption is a false economy.' However, size can be a factor. 'Smaller models, which are ideal for flats or smaller homes, can cost as little as 4p per hour to run, while larger models, suited to bigger or damper properties, may cost up to 15p per hour,' Michaels says. What affects costs? Several factors can influence how much it costs to run a dehumidifier, including room temperature. 'Dehumidifiers are more efficient in warmer conditions,' says Lilywhite. Air flow is also important: 'Placing the unit centrally with good air circulation helps it work faster and use less energy.' Finally, leaving windows and doors open can impact costs. 'Leaving these open during use means the dehumidifier has to work harder to constantly remove new moisture that continually enters from outside,' Lilywhite explains. According to Michaels, other factors to consider include: 'Room size, how often the dehumidifier runs, the model's energy efficiency and electricity prices, which all play a role.' Michaels also suggests that the initial investment matters. 'Better quality machines often cost more but last longer and consume less energy, leading to savings in the long term.' Tips for saving money 'To reduce costs, try to keep the windows and doors closed whilst the dehumidifier is in use,' suggests Lilywhite. Location is just as important. 'One of the biggest mistakes many people make when using a dehumidifier is putting them in the wrong location,' Lilywhite says. 'Most people tend to put them in a corner, when instead you should be positioning the dehumidifier in the centre of the room to remove moisture. This ensures that there is enough space around the dehumidifier for the air to circulate.' Another mistake is neglecting regular maintenance or drainage. 'Doing so can lead to the growth of mould and bacteria inside the dehumidifier. Many dehumidifiers have a removable tank that needs to be emptied regularly,' Lilywhite explains. 'Proper maintenance is key to ensuring that your appliance lasts longer and performs effectively.' Michaels also suggests choosing an energy-efficient model with a humidistat. 'This allows the dehumidifier to maintain a set humidity level, switching off automatically when that level is reached and only turning back on if humidity rises,' he says. 'It means the unit only runs when needed, saving electricity.' He adds that it's also worth looking for models with a long warranty, 'as this often reflects better build quality and means you're less likely to need a replacement every couple of years.' Dehumidifiers have also become a popular way to dry laundry. Martin Lewis suggested this method as a money-saving technique as dehumidifiers are far cheaper to run than tumble dryers. It's also much faster than many other drying methods. 'When drying washing indoors, place the dehumidifier next to the clothes rack and keep the door closed. To reduce drying time, position a cooling fan opposite the dehumidifier,' Michaels suggests. 'Fans are energy efficient and help create airflow that pushes moisture out of the clothes and into the air for the dehumidifier to capture.' The best dehumidifier to buy Our expert guide to the best tried and tested dehumidifiers has plenty of recommendations, and Duux's bora smart 30l dehumidifier secured the top spot. Tester and air quality expert Joanne Lewsley found that 'It's a high-performance model that's as stylish as it is functional. It might be large, but it features a premium, minimalist design, which is ideal if you're after a dehumidifier that won't ruin your home aesthetic.' With a 30l per day extraction rate and a generous 4l water tank, it's great for larger rooms or open-plan spaces. Joanne says, 'What really sets it apart is its smart functionality. The Duux app is intuitive, responsive, and packed with helpful features. It provides real-time air quality readings and enables you to control everything from fan speed to humidity settings, whether you're on the sofa or away from home.'


The Guardian
8 minutes ago
- The Guardian
Rachel Reeves seeks economic heavyweights as advisers reduce roles
In the run-up to her crunch autumn budget, Rachel Reeves will seek to recruit a heavyweight economic adviser after the role of John Van Reenen is reduced. Van Reenen, a well-respected professor from the London School of Economics (LSE) and an expert in productivity, has been chief economic adviser to the chancellor since Labour came to power. His role will be cut from three days to one a week as he returns to the LSE at the start of the academic year. Anna Valero, another member of Reeves's council of economic advisers, is also to depart. Treasury sources said that while Van Reenen's position was in theory part-time, his position at the chancellor's side through a tumultuous 12 months had meant working 'seven days a week'. Reeves is under intense pressure to respond to a deteriorating economic outlook with a fresh round of tax rises in her autumn budget. The chancellor has had a bruising few months after being forced to reverse her decision to remove the winter fuel allowance from most pensioners and take much of the blame from Labour's backbenchers for the botched £5bn in cuts to disability benefits. At a House of Lords committee on Tuesday, the chancellor placed Van Reenen's key insight – the need for higher investment to boost the UK's productivity – at the heart of her economic strategy. The chancellor told peers: 'The key problem is productivity and investment is the answer. Investment in human capital, investment in physical capital and also investment in new technologies. That's why the fiscal rules I set out do treat investment differently.' She declined to rule out taxing wealth more heavily, telling Lord Lamont, a former Conservative chancellor from the 1990s: 'This is, with respect, what you would have done and did do in my position: you rightly said that tax is a matter for a budget and we'll set out our policy then.' Treasury sources said Valero, also an LSE fellow, had always been expected to return to academia but would remain in touch with government, adding that Valero and Van Reenen had worked on key policy announcements, including the industrial strategy and the spending review, which had now been completed. Sign up to Business Today Get set for the working day – we'll point you to all the business news and analysis you need every morning after newsletter promotion A Treasury spokesperson said: 'John and Anna have provided invaluable leadership to the chancellor and will continue to do so in their new capacities.' Whitehall insiders said as lead adviser on industrial strategy, Valero's departure risked leaving the policy without a powerful champion in the Treasury, which could make it tougher for departments tasked with grabbing the chancellor's ear to ensure the policy was implemented effectively. Meanwhile, some Labour veterans have long warned that Reeves lacks a powerful enforcer who can impose the Treasury's will across Whitehall, pointing to the role played by Ed Balls when Gordon Brown was chancellor, and to that of Rupert Harrison, George Osborne's chief economic adviser. Van Reenen's departure comes as Keir Starmer is beefing up his own economic expertise. For some time No 10 has wanted to recruit an economic adviser to provide a counterweight to Treasury dominance in economic policymaking.


Reuters
8 minutes ago
- Reuters
What's in the EU's countermeasures to US tariffs?
BRUSSELS, July 23 (Reuters) - The European Union could hit the United States with counter-tariffs on 93 billion euros ($109 billion) worth of U.S. goods if the two sides fail to reach a trade deal by Washington's August 1 deadline for imposing import levies. The European Commission has prepared two sets of possible counter-tariffs, which would be combined into one and submitted for approval to EU members. They would not be imposed until August 7. Here is a breakdown of the two packages: * EU members agreed a first package in April, but the measures were immediately suspended. * The package hits imports of U.S. goods worth 21 billion euros and is designed as a response to U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminium. * The package sets a 25% tariff on most of the imports, but some goods like diamonds would be hit by a lower duty of 10%. * The products include a range of agricultural goods: poultry, beef, fruit, cereals such as wheat, barley and oats, vegetable oils, corn (maize), rice and orange juice. * Other goods include home appliances such as dishwashers and vacuum cleaners, sanitary products like toilet paper and dental floss, and larger items like motorcycles and motor boats. * Soybeans and almonds are on this list, but would not be impacted until December 1. * The second package is designed to respond to so-called "reciprocal" baseline tariffs, which U.S. President Donald Trump has threatened to raise from 10% to 30%, as well as to tariffs on cars and car parts, currently set at 25%. * The proposal was reduced to additional import duties on 72 billion euros of U.S. goods from an initial 95 billion euros. * No tariff level has been set. * The package targets 6.4 billion euros of agri-food products and 65.8 billion euros of industrial goods. * Industrial items in the package include aircraft and aircraft parts, cars and car parts, machinery, chemicals and plastics, medical devices and electrical equipment. * Food items in the package include bourbon, other spirits, wine, farm animals, bees, tobacco and pet food. * 159 items were deleted from the initial list after a public consultation, according to a Reuters comparison of the two lists. * Industrial products removed include all gas turbines, most magnets, all laboratory reagents, some photographic film, musical instrument strings, and some equipment related to semiconductors and data storage. * Removed food products include soya bean seeds, pure-bred breeding horses and bovine semen. ($1 = 0.8530 euros)