US and China ambassadors clash in Fiji over Trump's tariff policies
Beijing's top diplomat in Fiji Zhou Jian, left, and US Ambassador to Fiji Marie Damour.
Photo:
RNZ Pacific / U.S. Embassy Suva / Chinese Embassy in Fiji
The embassies of the United States and China in Fiji's capital Suva have begun a diplomatic war of words in reaction to Donald Trump's tariff policies.
Earlier this month, President Trump paused the sweeping tariffs he had announced on dozens of countries, except for those on China.
His administration has raised tariffs on Chinese imports to 145 percent. In response, Beijing has slapped retaliatory duties of 125 percent on US goods.
China's Commerce Ministry said it will not back down and "will take countermeasures in a resolute and reciprocal manner", signalling that the trade war between the world's two biggest economies is far from over.
The impact of the diplomatic tussle is being felt thousands of miles from the corridors of power in Washington and Beijing, in the South Pacific, as the two countries' ambassadors take shots at each other over who has the moral high ground.
Beijing's top diplomat in Fiji Zhou Jian held a news conference where he told local reporters that the US's decision to impose "reckless tariffs on its global trading partners" was "absurd, selfish, disastrous, and bullying".
Zhou said China is a major nation and a responsible member of the international community.
"We stand firm against power politics, not only to protect our own sovereignty, security, and development interests, but also to uphold the common interest of all humanity, safeguard international fairness and justice," he said.
"China's position has long been clear: our door remains open for talks, but any dialogue must be conducted on the basis of mutual respect and equality. If confrontation is the path chosen, China will fight to the end.
"China's opposition to US economic bullying is a just cause - and just causes will always win the widespread support of people around the world."
In response, the US Embassy in Suva shared a report by the Fijian state broadcaster FBC, with the headline
China labels US tariffs as 'Economic Bullying'
and quoted the Bible verse 'Matthew 7:3", suggesting that China should focus on its own shortcomings and not place blame on the US.
The US Ambassador to Fiji Marie Damour followed with a statement, saying, "It's puzzling that any country purporting to be a friend to Fiji would try to publicly undermine Fiji's bilateral relationship with one of its partners."
"That's not who the United States is or the kind of partner we strive to be," she was quoted as saying by the Fiji Times.
"Implying that Fiji is incapable of steering its own foreign policy not only insults the country's leadership, but also disrespects its people."
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NZ Herald
14 hours ago
- NZ Herald
Media Insider: AM transmissions of up to seven Auckland radio stations – including sport and Pacific broadcasts – threatened under RNZ plans to replace transmission masts
At the heart of the looming showdown are two prominent AM transmission masts on either side of Auckland's Northwestern Motorway, at the Lincoln Rd interchange in Henderson. RNZ's AM transmission towers in West Auckland are used by 15 radio stations. Photo / Michael Craig The red and white masts are well-known landmarks; 15 radio stations rely on them for their AM services. There are eight on the 'northern' mast (Radio Waatea, Humm, BBC World Service, Chinese Voices, Newstalk ZB, Rhema, Radio Tarana and Radio Samoa) and seven on the 'southern' mast (531PI, RNZ National, Parliament, APNA, Ake 1179, Gold Sport AM and Sport Nation). According to RNZ, both masts need replacing. The southern mast on Lincoln Rd is 153m high and 70 years old. The northern Selwood Rd mast is 122m high and 91 years old. 'The masts have a design life of 50 years, which RNZ has managed to extend until now,' says RNZ chief technology officer Mark Bullen. RNZ says it needs to remove both masts and – while it insists no final decision has been made – it has proposed replacing just the northern mast. Scotty Stevenson and Israel Dagg host Sport Nation's breakfast show, which broadcasts on 1476AM in Auckland. Sources say RNZ has been prepared to build a new southern mast but only if every existing tenant agrees to pay increased fees. The radio industry is baulking at the proposed fees and wants to see RNZ's costings. Under the one-mast scenario, RNZ would move RNZ National and Parliament from the southern mast to a new northern mast at the expense of at least one and possibly two of the existing northern mast stations. Up to five other stations on the southern mast would also lose their AM transmissions, including Sport Nation – the Entain channel that has live cricket rights – and NZME's Gold Sport AM, which has live rugby rights. Other AM stations on the southern mast are those that cater to specific communities in Auckland, including 531PI for the Pasifika community, APNA for the Indian, Fijian, Bangladeshi, Pakistani and Punjabi communities, and Ake 1179, the official station of Ngāti Whātua. Many of the 15 stations have a digital presence, but for some of them, AM is the main or only means of transmission. The radio industry says New Zealand still has strong AM audiences because of the country's geography, topography and high percentage of second-hand imported cars from Japan with radios that usually go up to only 90FM. Media Insider understands some in the commercial radio industry are infuriated by RNZ's position, believing its proposed costs are inflated. They are also angry about what they label sky-high, ongoing fees RNZ is proposing for those who are lucky enough to have a spot on the new northern mast. The Radio Broadcasters Association has engaged a lawyer and fired a shot across RNZ's bow, threatening legal action. It is understood that the lawyer has told RNZ that withdrawing transmission services would come at a high cost for the public and broadcasters. And that from a charter, public law and a plurality perspective, this included broadcasting to the Pacific Island, Samoan, Chinese, Indian, Māori, and Christian communities. 531PI hosts specialist Pacific language shows on the AM frequency each week. RNZ's position RNZ would not agree to chief executive Paul Thompson being interviewed for this story, instead providing a statement because it said it was in the middle of consultation with the industry. RNZ chief executive Paul Thompson. Photo / Mark Mitchell RNZ's Mark Bullen said in the statement that 'no legal proceedings have commenced'. 'While RNZ cannot speak to the specific intentions of the co-siters, we are in ongoing conversation with them,' he said. Bullen said RNZ had engaged with the industry about AM transmission at its Henderson sites 'for many years'. 'Based on structural engineers' reports, we have decided to decommission both towers by June 2026 to ensure the health and safety of both sites,' Bullen said. RNZ's transmission towers have been features of the West Auckland skyline for decades. Photo / Michael Craig 'The building of a new mast on the northern site would be sufficient to meet RNZ's transmission needs. 'RNZ is now talking to broadcasters ... about the financial viability of building a new mast on the southern site. Whether there are sufficient clients and ongoing revenue to make it financially prudent for RNZ to invest in the southern site [is] part of RNZ's consideration.' He said if RNZ decided 'not to fund the mast, RNZ is open to ideas from co-siters that would provide other viable, funded plans'. 'RNZ has also had discussions with Government officials on technical options around additional FM services, but were advised this is not viable.' Bullen said replacing both masts would cost in the range of $7 million, with the southern mast estimated to be close to $3m. 'In summary, no final decision has been taken on the southern site and we are awaiting further feedback from co-siters who we have been engaging with regularly.' The industry's position Radio Broadcasters Association chair Jana Rangooni said the association had known for some time that the towers might need to be replaced or relocated. 'Until December last year, we had understood RNZ was looking at a range of options to do this,' Rangooni said. 'Our members and other broadcasters became concerned when a consultation process started in December. It appeared RNZ only intended to rebuild the northern tower. This means all southern tower AM radio stations could be taken off air, along with a number of the northern tower stations RNZ wants to move off that tower to accommodate themselves. 'We believe this raises numerous commercial and public law issues that we have flagged to RNZ on behalf of our members.' Radio Broadcasters Association chairwoman Jana Rangooni says RNZ's plans for the towers raise commercial and public law issues. Photo / Supplied Rangooni said she understood all broadcasters wanted to continue to broadcast on both towers at reasonable fees, similar to current pricing. 'We are aware RNZ is requiring increased fees of 200% to 400% uplift on these. 'We believe the option to provide both towers at current prices is a viable one for RNZ, taking into account that the northern tower needs to be built for them to remain broadcasting. The transmission profits they have made from the commercial broadcasters in the past decade would fund most of the southern tower. 'We would not expect commercial operators to be subsidising RNZ operations. We have expected that profits would be recognised towards tower replacement, given their age and well-known need for replacement.' She said the association was also concerned RNZ would not meet with association members as an industry group 'to discuss all possible options'. This included 'any joint approaches that might need to be made to the minister or relevant ministry'. 'We believe the option to build both towers based on current fees is a viable and indeed sensible one for a public broadcaster. Should they decide not to, we, along with the impacted broadcasters, will look at all avenues open to us to ensure the respective Pacific, Asian, religious, sporting and other audiences do not lose the services they rely on. 'Recognising these audiences fits well with the role of RNZ in the public interest at a time all New Zealand radio organisations are focused on maintaining and growing our local audiences.' NZME chief audio officer Jason Winstanley said the company - which also owns the NZ Herald and Newstalk ZB - was disappointed with RNZ's position. NZME believed it was financially viable for the southern tower to be rebuilt. 'We don't believe the proposed cost increase to accommodate the rebuild of both towers is required, based on the financial modelling we've done,' said Winstanley. 'We have requested Radio NZ's modelling several times, but they have declined to provide it. We believe the millions of dollars all broadcasters have paid to date should be used to maintain and rebuild the towers. 'If the southern tower isn't rebuilt, 1332AM would cease broadcasting in Auckland. At that point, for Gold Sport to continue in Auckland, we'd need to find another frequency for it. We're urging Radio NZ to fully explore all options before a final decision is made by their board.' Brian Kelly hosts Gold AM's The Country Sport Breakfast, which broadcasts on 1332AM in Auckland. Photo / Alex Cairns MediaWorks director of content Leon Wratt told Media Insider: 'MediaWorks is continuing to work through the RBA with RNZ towards both AM towers at Henderson being replaced so all stations, including Humm on 702AM, remain on-air. With Henderson being Auckland's sole AM transmission site, the future of these stations now sits with RNZ.' Entain Australia and New Zealand chief media officer Christopher Haigh said the company was 'actively working through potential distribution challenges with RNZ and are committed to bringing Sport Nation to audiences around the country'. 'We'll keep working on our AM/FM coverage plans, alongside bolstering our digital content offering, that already includes livestreaming of sport like cricket, netball and rugby league amongst others.' While Sport Nation has an AM frequency in Auckland, it does not have an FM frequency. Pacific Media Network Pacific Media Network chief executive Don Mann. Photo / Mike Scott Another impacted station is 531PI, operated by the Pacific Media Network, on the southern mast. It broadcasts 10 specific languages across specialist shows each week. 'If that southern tower goes, there won't be any AM transmission of pan-Pacific languages in Auckland,' said PMN chief executive Don Mann. 'It'll be the end of terrestrial AM transmission of publicly-funded Pacific languages.' 531PI is not part of the GFK radio ratings survey, but Mann said Pacific Media Network, through its various platforms, targeted the 440,000 Pacific Islanders living in New Zealand, about 275,000 of whom were in Auckland. 'Our roots are in linear terrestrial transmission, but we do use third-party platforms, we do use multimedia. We do use visual content, and we stream. 'But the issue is that target audience. The target audience for 531AM, given that it's a language channel, is the Pacific people [for whom] English is not their first language. 'Their first language is Pacific. It's generally an older audience that's been trained over 35 years to listen by appointment on linear radio.' For example, the Tongan community knew their show was broadcast at 3pm every Wednesday; the Samoan community knew their show was on 3pm every Thursday. While PMN had made strong gains and growth in multimedia, Mann said there were still issues for some in the Pasifika community not having easy access to online connectivity or devices. Mann said the industry accepted there was probably a limited timespan for AM transmission, whether that was 'five years or 10 years, or whatever, I don't know'. It was an issue being grappled with across the world. AM still played a critical role in emergency situations, and for ethnic communities, that timespan tail was likely a bit longer when they relied on specialist languages. 'It will be a critical situation if we just turn off terrestrial broadcasting to an older Pacific audience.' Radio Tarana chief executive Robert Khan said Tarana was offered a position on the new northern tower, but the fees had doubled. 'If we don't accept it, we're out of business, quite frankly. The choice was yay or nay - yay if you want your lifeline, nay if you don't want your lifeline.' Further questions for RNZ Media Insider went back to RNZ with further questions on Friday. 'RNZ has not made a final decision on the southern mast. If we decide not to fund the replacement mast, then RNZ is open to ideas from co-siters that would provide viable plans consistent with our charter,' said a spokesman. RNZ says it has been through a fair and robust process with other broadcasters over future AM transmission options. Photo / Michael Craig 'RNZ has a primary responsibility to prudently use its funding to create public media content for audiences. That means we need to ensure all infrastructure investment is affordable while also providing the best value to New Zealanders. RNZ is not established as an infrastructure provider to other broadcasters who have independently secured AM licences from the Crown. 'To fund a southern mast, RNZ must be able to recover its costs and take into account the risks and uncertainties involved. This means we have proposed an increase in fees. 'The majority of RNZ's infrastructure investment has been in maintaining its AM network, which has never been profit-driven. The goal has been to maintain a resilient national network for our services, given our statutory emergency lifeline role.' RNZ did not directly respond to a question about why it had not met the industry as a group but said it had embarked on a 'fair and robust process' with each broadcaster. Editor-at-Large Shayne Currie is one of New Zealand's most experienced senior journalists and media leaders. He has held executive and senior editorial roles at NZME including Managing Editor, NZ Herald Editor and Herald on Sunday Editor and has a small shareholding in NZME. Watch Media Insider - The Podcast on YouTube, or listen to it on iHeartRadio, Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.


Scoop
a day ago
- Scoop
On The 36th Anniversary Of The Tiananmen Square Massacre
JUNE 3, 2025 In the spring of 1989, tens of thousands of students gathered in Beijing's largest public square to mourn the passing of a Chinese Communist Party (CCP) leader who tried to steer China toward a more open and democratic system. Their actions inspired a national movement. Hundreds of thousands of ordinary people in the capital and throughout China took to the streets for weeks to exercise their freedoms of expression and peaceful assembly by advocating for democracy, human rights, and an end to rampant corruption. The CCP responded with a brutal crackdown, sending the People's Liberation Army (PLA) to open fire in an attempt to extinguish the pro-democracy sentiments of unarmed civilians gathered on Beijing's streets and in Tiananmen Square. The CCP actively tries to censor the facts, but the world will never forget. Today we commemorate the bravery of the Chinese people who were killed as they tried to exercise their fundamental freedoms, as well as those who continue to suffer persecution as they seek accountability and justice for the events of June 4, 1989. Their courage in the face of certain danger reminds us that the principles of freedom, democracy, and self-rule are not just American principles. They are human principles the CCP cannot erase.


Scoop
2 days ago
- Scoop
China: Immediately And Unconditionally Free Human Rights Defender Dr. Wang Bingzhang
Press Release – Fortify Rights Eight Parliamentarians Urge U.K. Foreign Secretary David Lammy to call for the release of Dr. Wang Bingzhang (LONDON, June 3, 2025)–The People's Republic of China should immediately and unconditionally free Chinese human rights defender Dr. Wang Bingzhang, said Fortify Rights today, on the eve of the 36th anniversary of the Tiananmen massacre of pro-democracy protesters in 1989. In a letter to British Foreign Secretary David Lammy, eight British Parliamentarians call for the release Dr. Wang Bingzhang, who was abducted in Vietnam in 2002 and sentenced to life imprisonment in China for his pro-democracy activities. He has spent 23 years in solitary confinement. Now aged 77, concerns are growing about Dr. Wang's physical and mental health. 'We warmly welcome these initiatives by British Parliamentarians to highlight the appalling case of Dr. Wang Bingzhang, who has endured solitary confinement in a Chinese jail for 23 years and whose abduction from Vietnam and forced rendition to China is widely recognised as arbitrary and in violation of international law,' said Benedict Rogers, Senior Director at Fortify Rights. 'Governments worldwide should condemn this egregious case of transnational repression.' On June 27, 2002, Dr. Wang was in Mong Cai, a city in Vietnam bordering China, meeting Chinese labor activists. A group of men reportedly accosted him and forced him into a waiting van, which then transported him by boat to China. The Guangxi Public Security Bureau then took him into custody, and he was later charged with 'offenses of espionage' and 'the conduct of terrorist activities.' He was tried by the Intermediate People's Court in Shenzhen, and sentenced to life imprisonment. His trial lasted only half a day and was closed to the public, and he was denied the right to due process, access to a lawyer, and a fair trial. Eight U.K. Parliamentarians have written to the British Foreign Secretary David Lammy this week to ask him and all U.K. ministers and officials to raise Dr. Wang's case with the Chinese government and call for his immediate release. The letter urges the U.K. government 'at every opportunity, public and private, to call on the government of the People's Republic of China to release Dr Wang Bingzhang and permit his return to the United States to be reunited with his family, immediately and unconditionally.' The Parliamentarians include the Chair of the U.K. Parliament's Joint Human Rights Committee Lord Alton of Liverpool, the Director of the International Bar Association's Human Rights Institute Baroness Helena Kennedy KC, the Chair of the All Party Parliamentary Groups (APPG) on the Uyghurs and Hong Kong Blair McDougall MP, the Chair of the APPG on International Freedom of Religion or Belief Jim Shannon MP, and Luke Taylor MP, urge the Foreign Secretary also to consult and coordinate with the United States, where he lived for over twenty years and where his family still resides. Dr. Wang's family members welcome the support from British Parliamentarians. In a statement provided to Fortify Rights on May 26, his daughters Qingyan and Tianan Wang, his son Times Wang, his brother Bingwu Wang, and his sisters Jinhuan, Yuhua and Mei Wang, said: We are the family of Wang Bingzhang. Every June 27th is a very sad day for us because this is the day when our relative Wang Bingzhang was illegally abducted from Vietnam to China by the Chinese government. Later Wang Bingzhang was illegally sentenced to life imprisonment by China and lost his freedom forever. For 23 years, countries in the world with freedom democracy human rights and rule of law have long spoken out for Wang Bingzhang's freedom. Today we see British MPs speaking out for Wang Bingzhang again, calling on the Chinese government to release Wang Bingzhang. We believe that this voice of justice will spread throughout the world. Thank you to the British people for their call for justice! Blair McDougall MP and Lord Alton have also recently tabled written Parliamentary Questions in the House of Commons and House of Lords, respectively, and Jim Shannon MP has tabled an Early Day Motion on the case. Dr. Wang is an internationally respected leader of the overseas Chinese pro-democracy movement and a distinguished medical practitioner. He founded China Spring, a publication Time magazine described as 'the voice of a movement among Chinese inside and outside the country to restore democracy and resume liberal reforms begun by Deng Xiaoping in 1978 and discontinued in 1980.' He later founded the Chinese Alliance for Democracy, and in May 2024, he was honoured with Freedom House's Freedom Award. In 2003, soon after his unfair trial resulting in a life sentence, the United Nations Working Group on Arbitrary Detention declared that 'the detention of Wang Bingzhang is arbitrary, being in contravention of articles 9, 10 and 11 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.' Under international law, arrest and detention are unlawful when individuals are engaging in a protected activity, such as exercising their rights to freedom of peaceful assembly and freedom of expression. Dr. Wang's family continue to pursue his release, having recently established a new alliance to free Wang Bingzhang. Although Dr. Wang is permitted to receive one visit per month from immediate family members, lasting only 30-40 minutes, monitored by prison guards, his family members have been unable to obtain visas to enter China as a result of their advocacy on his behalf which puts them at risk of being detained and jailed as well if they travel to China. The most recent visit Dr. Wang received was from his youngest sister Mei Wang, in May 2024. She reported that he was in very poor physical and mental health. 'At Fortify Rights, we are deeply concerned about Dr. Wang's continued imprisonment, and add our support to his family's campaign for his release,' said Benedict Rogers. ' After 23 years in solitary confinement, it is vital that Dr. Wang's case is not forgotten. We call on China to immediately and unconditionally release Dr. Wang, and on the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada and the international community to do everything possible to put pressure on China to free him.'