A judge resisted Trump's order on gender identity. The EEOC just fired her
In February, Administrative Judge Karen Ortiz, who worked in the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission's New York office, called Trump's order 'unethical" and criticized Acting Chair Andrea Lucas — Trump's pick to lead the agency — for complying with it by pausing work on legal cases involving discrimination claims from transgender workers. In an email copied to more than 1,000 colleagues, Ortiz pressed Lucas to resign.
Ortiz was fired on Tuesday after being placed on administrative leave last month. The EEOC declined Wednesday to comment on the termination, saying it does not comment on personnel matters.
In response to the president's order declaring two unchangeable sexes, the EEOC moved to drop at least seven of its pending legal cases on behalf of transgender workers who filed discrimination complaints. The agency, which enforces U.S. workplace anti-discrimination laws, also is classifying all new gender identity-related cases as its lowest priority.
The actions signaled a major departure from the EEOC's prior interpretation of civil rights law.
In her mass February email criticizing the agency's efforts to comply with Trump's order, Ortiz told Lucas, 'You are not fit to be our chair much less hold a license to practice law.' The letter was leaked on Reddit, where it gained more than 10,000 'upvotes.' Many users cheered its author.
The EEOC subsequently revoked her email privileges for about a week and issued her a written reprimand for 'discourteous conduct.'
Ortiz said she continued to 'raise the alarm' about the agency's treatment of transgender and gender nonconforming complainants, and convey her opposition to the agency's actions. She sent an April 24 email to Lucas and several other internal email groups with the subject line, 'If You're Seeking Power, Here's Power' and a link to Tears for Fears' 1985 hit 'Everybody Wants to Rule the World.'
She contested her proposed termination earlier this month, arguing in a document submitted by a union representative that she was adhering to her oath of office by calling out behavior she believes is illegal.
Ortiz 'views the Agency's actions regarding LGBTQIA+ complainants to have made the EEOC a hostile environment for LGBTQIA+ workers,' and believes that leadership has 'abandoned the EEOC's core mission," the document says.
The judge was hired to work at the EEOC during the first Trump administration, and while she disagreed with some policies then, 'she did not take any action because there was no ostensible illegality which compelled her to do so," the document stated. "What is happening under the current administration is unprecedented.'
The letter requested the withdrawal of Ortiz's proposed termination, the removal of all disciplinary documents from her personnel file, and that Ortiz be allowed "to continue doing her job.'
The six-page termination notice came anyway. In it, Chief Administrative Judge Regina Stephens called Ortiz' actions 'distasteful and unprofessional," and concluded that Ortiz's 'work performance is affected' by her disagreements with the current executive orders and direction of EEOC leadership.
The notice also alleged that media circulation of Ortiz's emails had 'affected the reputation and credibility of the Agency.' It cited an Associated Press article that quoted Ortiz saying she stood by her email statements as evidence that her behavior would not change with 'rehabilitation."
In a Wednesday phone interview with The Associated Press, Ortiz said the news of her termination is 'very sad,' although not surprising. 'I think the agency has now become something that, I don't know if I'd even really want to work there anymore. They've lost their way,' she said.
Lucas defended her decision to drop lawsuits on behalf of transgender workers during her confirmation hearing before a Senate committee last week. She acknowledged that transgender workers are protected under civil rights laws but said her agency is not independent and must comply with presidential orders.
Ortiz said she traveled from New York to Washington 'on my own dime, on my own time' to attend the hearing. 'I needed to be there,' she said, adding that she left thank-you notes for Senators who 'put Andrea Lucas' feet to the fire.'
Ortiz said she isn't sure what comes next for her, only that it will involve fighting for civil rights. And in the short-term, picking up more volunteer dog walking shifts. 'I will keep fighting for the LGBTQ community in whatever way I can," she told AP.
She added: 'It takes courage to take a stand, and be willing to be fired, and lose a six-figure job, and health insurance, and the prestige of the title of 'judge,' but I think it'll also serve an example to future lawyers and young lawyers out there that a job title isn't everything, and it's more important to stay true to your values.'
________
The Associated Press' women in the workforce and state government coverage receives financial support from Pivotal Ventures. AP is solely responsible for all content. Find AP's standards for working with philanthropies, a list of supporters and funded coverage areas at AP.org.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


San Francisco Chronicle
27 minutes ago
- San Francisco Chronicle
By sending troops to D.C. and eyeing Oakland, Trump continues targeting Black-led cities
When President Donald Trump announced Monday that he will deploy National Guard troops to the streets of Washington D.C. to combat crime, he named several other cities where he might take similar action. 'We have other cities also that are bad. Very bad,' Trump said during the White House news conference. 'You look at Chicago, how bad it is. You look at Los Angeles, how bad it is. We have other cities that are very bad. New York has a problem. And then you have, of course, Baltimore and Oakland. We don't even mention that anymore there.' Trump and other members of his administration, while often using false or misleading statistics, have cited rampant crime as the justification for deploying federalized troops within U.S. cities. But these cities share another commonality: They're led by Black mayors. Critics don't think that's a coincidence. Trump's focus on Washington D.C., Chicago, Baltimore, New York and Oakland is part of a larger pattern in which the president has suggested cities with majority-Black populations, or those led by Black leaders, are hotbeds of crime and corruption and symbols of American decline. 'I see this as a political dog whistle to his base, evoking long-running stereotypes that Black mayors cannot adequately govern or are soft on crime in their cities,' said Jordie Davies, a professor of political science at UC Irvine. 'Donald Trump is engaging in political theater so he can be seen as responding to the racist ideas that these cities are poorly run and overrun with crime — even as statistics demonstrate that violent crime in major U.S. cities, including D.C., is down this year.' Reports of violent crimes — homicides, robberies, assaults and sexual abuse —have seen steep declines over the last two years, the Washington Post reported. 'If he is going to start lying about major American cities to justify sending the military there, it is not surprising to me that he would pick cities with Black leadership and significant Black populations,' state Sen. Scott Wiener, D-San Francisco, said Monday. 'That is straight up Donald Trump's alley and straight out of his racist playbook.' Crime is also falling in Oakland, a trend that Mayor Barbara Lee cited Monday in arguing that Trump was less interested in facts than in scoring 'cheap political points by tearing down communities he doesn't understand.' Oakland experienced a 6% increase in reported violent crimes in 2024, but saw a decrease in homicides and property crimes, according to a Chronicle analysis. So far in 2025, violent crimes including homicides are down significantly in the city. 'We're making real progress on public safety in Oakland, and while we acknowledge we have more work to do, we are doing this work each and every day,' Lee said. 'Our comprehensive public safety strategy is working — crime rates are coming down even though we still face many challenges. And let me repeat, President Trump is wrong.' Before Trump accepted the Republican presidential nomination at the Republican National Convention in Milwaukee last year, he reportedly called the city 'horrible.' 'Trump is a lot of things but he certainly isn't subtle—all of the cities he denigrates have one important thing in common: they all have significant Black populations,' DNC Chair Jaime Harrison said in a statement to the Daily Beast at the time. In 2020, Trump said of Detroit, Oakland and Baltimore, 'these cities, it's like living in hell.' 'And everyone gets upset when I say it, they say, 'Is that a racist statement? ' It's not a racist,' Trump told Fox News. 'Frankly, Black people come up to me, they say, 'Thank you. Thank you sir for saying it.'' Davies, the UC Irvine professor, said using the fear of crime — especially the idea of 'Black crime' — has always been an effective political message in the U.S. It was a message Trump hammered consistently in the 2024 election, a race in which he doubled his share of Black voters from 2020. (still, Trump's opponent, then-Vice President Kamala Harris, won 83% of Black voters.) 'Crime evokes fear and fear provides a political vacuum that can be filled with state violence,' Davies said. 'It will be important for experts, politicians, and journalists to call out Trump's lies about crime in these places and name this for what it is: a racist attempt to dominate Black cities and a performance of power for his base.'


New York Post
27 minutes ago
- New York Post
Trump, Newsom square off in court over deployment of troops to quell LA riots
Justice Department lawyers were in federal court Monday to defend the Trump administration's deployment of Marines and California National Guard troops during violent anti-ICE demonstrations in Los Angeles in June. The three-day trial kicked off in San Francisco, with attorneys for the state arguing the deployment — which California Gov. Gavin Newsom strenuously objected to — violated a federal law against using military forces for domestic law enforcement. 4 Trump administration and State of California lawyers are facing off in federal court this week over the deployment of National Guard members during June's anti-ICE riots in Los Angeles. AFP via Getty Images Advertisement The protests began June 6 as lawful demonstrations stemming from a series of raids conducted by Immigration and Customs Enforcement that saw more than 100 illegal immigrants rounded up around the city. Hundreds took to the streets, chanting in opposition and waving Mexican flags and anti-ICE signs while clashing with cops and federal immigration officers. 4 The riots began as protests but quickly descended into anarchy. AFP via Getty Images Advertisement But the protests soon escalated into full-blown riots, with cars burned in the streets, public buildings vandalized and local businesses pillaged by looters. As the violence dragged on, President Trump announced he was deploying some 4,000 Coast Guard members and around 700 active-duty Marines to the City of Angels to put an end to the anarchy. Newsom condemned the deployments, saying it amounted to using soldiers as 'props in the federal government's propaganda machine.' The Trump administration fired back, arguing the state's sanctuary city laws preventing local law enforcement from upholding immigration laws made federal intervention necessary. Advertisement Newsom sued the administration, and federal Judge Charles R. Breyer — a former President Clinton appointee who is overseeing the California bench trial — ruled the deployment was illegal. However, hours later an appeals court rejected Breyer's ruling which cleared the way for the mobilization to continue. 4 Trump's lawyers have argued the president was within his rights to order the troop deployments. By July 1, nearly all of the National Guard members and Marines called to Los Angeles had been released, with around 300 still in the city. Advertisement Those remaining on duty are 'supporting the request for assistance' from federal law enforcement agencies, William Harrington, former deputy chief of staff for the Army task force in charge of the Guard troops said in court Monday, according to the New York Times. 4 California Gov. Gavin Newsom's lawyers insist the mobilizations were illegal under the Posse Comitatus Act, a 1878 federal law prohibiting the use of soldiers to engage in civil law enforcement. Jonathan Alcorn/UPI/Shutterstock The trial could set a legal precedent for the extent of a commander-in-chief's authority over the military on US soil. Newsom's lawyers are vehement that sending troops to Los Angeles violated the Posse Comitatus Act, an 1878 federal law prohibiting the president from using armed forces to engage in civil law enforcement. Attorneys for the state also argue that by deploying troops over the objections of the governor and other California officials, Trump violated the 10th Amendment of the Constitution, which delineates the balance of power between the federal government and US states. Also being alleged is that Trump and Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth violated the Administrative Procedure Act, arguing they 'lack authority to federalize members of the California National Guard without issuing such orders through Governor Newsom,' the complaint reads. Trump's lawyers have staked their counter-argument on a little-known law — Section 12406(3) of the US Code — which permits the president to federalize the National Guard under certain circumstances. Advertisement Among them, if the US is in danger of being invaded or currently under invasion, if there is an ongoing rebellion or danger of one occurring, or if the president is unable 'with the regular forces to execute the laws of the United States.' Newsom and California are seeking a formal declaration from the court that Trump and Hegseth's orders were illegal, as well as injunctive relief, which would prohibit future deployments of the California National Guard without the governor's express approval. The bench trial opened on the same day President Trump announced he was placing Washington, DC's police department under federal control and deploying the National Guard to patrol the streets amid a surge of violent crime in the US capital.


The Hill
27 minutes ago
- The Hill
Trump-Putin talks ‘painful' for Ukraine's former POWs
As President Trump seeks a breakthrough in talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin on Friday, former Ukrainian prisoners of war (POWs) are torn. A ceasefire deal could finally free thousands of Ukrainian soldiers who remain in Russian prisons, but it could also mean ceding land that thousands have died fighting to defend. 'The guys who have been there have been rotting,' said Oleksandr Didur, a service member in Ukraine's 36th Separate Marine Infantry Brigade who spent 15 months in Russian captivity after being captured in April 2022. Speaking through a translator last week, Didur said POWs are under 'inhumane conditions, such as torture, psychological pressure.' Yuliia Horoshanska, another former soldier who spent four months in Russian captivity, said it was 'incredibly painful' to think about the terms being discussed to end the war. Trump has floated 'swapping lands' between Russia and Ukraine, which apparently would cede much of eastern Ukraine to Russia in exchange for Russian forces withdrawing from other parts of the country. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said Sunday the Ukrainian Constitution would not allow such concessions. 'I don't want any more deaths, but I want everything that was taken away from us, given back,' Horoshanska said. Both Didur and Horoshanska were taken captive during Russia's siege of the southern port city of Mariupol, which has become a symbol of Putin's cruelty and the devastation in Ukraine. Hundreds were killed in the bombing of a theater sheltering children and civilians from the war. A maternity ward was targeted in a Russian attack. At least 8,000 people are estimated to have been killed during the nearly three-month siege. The former Mariupol POWs traveled to Washington, D.C., last week to raise awareness of the fate of their brothers- and sisters-in-arms. They are ambassadors for the Heart of Azovstal organization, an initiative helping former prisoners of war rehabilitate and reintegrate into society and the workforce. 'We've [been] very lucky because we are the people who came here specifically to talk about Ukrainian veterans and to remind people that there are still Mariupol defenders in Russian captivity,' Didur said. 'And that we believe and hope that the United States will help us and that our brothers- and sisters-in-arms will come back.' Russia was reported to hold about 4,000 Ukrainian prisoners of war in 2024, although the exact number is not acknowledged by either Moscow or Kyiv. Of those POWs, between 1,500 and 2,000 are soldiers who were captured defending Mariupol more than three years ago. The war transformed the city of half a million people 'into something unrecognizable: a tangled mess of crumpled buildings and a place of shallow graves,' a 2024 Human Rights Watch report noted. As the city fell under Russian occupation, civilians and Ukraine's armed forces took shelter and set up defenses in the Azovstal Steel Works, a sprawling industrial compound that stretched more than 4 square miles. While some evacuations took place under siege, Russia captured thousands of soldiers in its takeover of the plant in May 2022. Didur was severely injured during an attack from a Russian tank during that time. He was knocked unconscious and injured so gravely he was initially marked as dead. But when showing signs of life, Russian captors transferred him for medical care. He lost his left eye; three fingers on his right hand were amputated, and his left hand is nonfunctional, smashed by flying debris. A shockwave broke his teeth. In captivity, he said he suffered physical and psychological abuse. He said his captors never bothered to set his broken arm. 'That's talking about the medical help that Russians are providing to Ukrainian prisoners of war when they're claiming to do so,' he told The Hill through a translator. To keep his sanity over the months of captivity, he relied on his athletic training, he told The Hill. Heart of Azovstal was launched by billionaire Rinat Akhmetov, Ukraine's richest man and head of the business group that owns the Illich Steel and Iron works and Azovstal Steel plant in Mariupol. The company made the decision to suspend the factory's operations and open up the plants to civilians in the wake of Russia's full-scale invasion. Azovstal was described at the time as a 'fortress in a city' by a Russian separatist deputy commander. In addition to Ukrainian soldiers, Russia also holds Ukrainian civilians in captivity and has abducted tens of thousands of Ukrainian children in what the International Criminal Court has deemed a war crime. 'We have to remind you that not only [Ukrainian] soldiers are in captivity. There are a lot of civilians [in captivity]. They [Russians] are kidnapping kids and civilians. They are in the same conditions [as POWs],' said Dmytro Morozov, also an ambassador for Heart of Azovstal. Morozov said he lost close to 90 pounds in Russian captivity, a shocking amount for his 6-foot frame. Morozov was in the infantry for the National Guard, wounded during the Russian siege on Mariupol. Morozov said he was determined not to surrender to the Russians, who pressured him to turn on his country. He drew strength from knowing his wife and child had escaped Mariupol for Kyiv. 'Russia killed my wife's parents, my brother, and a lot of people in my family. My mom is alive. And I didn't care what they would do to me, I mean, to pressure me to flip sides. I told myself no matter what my family is safe and whatever happens, happens. So that kept me going,' he said. Morozov was released in one of the first prisoner exchanges between Ukraine and Russia, which prioritized the severely wounded, sick and women. Over three years of war, the Ukrainian government has succeeded in carrying out some 60 prisoner swaps — the largest in mid-May, with 1,000 Ukrainians brought back from Russia, including civilians. That exchange was made possible through direct negotiations that were instigated by the Trump administration in May, in its push to end the war. The physical state of the returning Ukrainian soldiers — heads shaved, emaciated bodies, signs of torture and abuse — only added to the urgency for more swaps. Horoshanska said she almost lost her will to live during her months in Russian prison, 'because I lost everything that was important to me.' Horoshanska was injured in a Russian airstrike and was receiving medical treatment in Azovstal when it came under Russian occupation. 'The day I was injured, my whole platoon was killed. … Often I was thinking it was a mistake I stayed alive, but I was thinking about my daughter and understood she needs me.' Mariupol is in the southeastern Donetsk region of Ukraine, which remains largely under Russian control, making it likely part of the 'land swap' Trump is pushing. Russia controls about 20 percent of Ukrainian territory, including a large portion of the country's east, the Crimean Peninsula in the south, and pockets in the northeast, the areas of Sumy and Kharkiv. In a video address on Saturday, Zelensky said Ukraine's Constitution bars him from relinquishing territory. But just more than half of Ukrainians agreed that Kyiv should be open to making some territorial concessions as part of a peace deal to end the war, according to a recent Gallup poll. Putin has proposed ending the fighting in exchange for Ukraine handing over roughly one-third of the eastern Donetsk region that Kyiv still controls, The Wall Street Journal reported. The front line would be frozen elsewhere, including in the Zaporizhzhia and Kherson regions that Russia also claims as its own. A counterproposal from Europe, according to the Journal, would have Ukraine hand over the entire Donetsk region in exchange for Russia withdrawing from occupied parts of Zaporizhzhia and Kherson in the south. The European plan also calls for ironclad security guarantees for Ukraine, including potential NATO membership. Horoshanska reflected on the tough choices for Ukraine and all that has been lost. 'I want to go back home, this is true that the building, as my home, does not exist. But I want to go back to the region where I was born and raised and visit the graves where my relatives are,' she said.