2 S&P 500 Stocks on Our Buy List and 1 to Steer Clear Of
While the S&P 500 (^GSPC) includes industry leaders, not every stock in the index is a winner. Some companies are past their prime, weighed down by poor execution, weak financials, or structural headwinds.
Picking the right S&P 500 stocks requires more than just buying big names, and that's where StockStory comes in. That said, here are two S&P 500 stocks positioned to outperform and one best left off your watchlist.
Market Cap: $6.76 billion
Established in 1878, Mohawk Industries (NYSE:MHK) is a leading producer of floor-covering products for both residential and commercial applications.
Why Do We Steer Clear of MHK?
Absence of organic revenue growth over the past two years suggests it may have to lean into acquisitions to drive its expansion
Below-average returns on capital indicate management struggled to find compelling investment opportunities, and its shrinking returns suggest its past profit sources are losing steam
Waning returns on capital from an already weak starting point displays the inefficacy of management's past and current investment decisions
Mohawk Industries's stock price of $108.17 implies a valuation ratio of 10.6x forward P/E. If you're considering MHK for your portfolio, see our FREE research report to learn more.
Market Cap: $70.49 billion
Born from a desire to offer quick meals with fresh, flavorful ingredients, Chipotle (NYSE:CMG) is a fast-food chain known for its healthy, Mexican-inspired cuisine and customizable dishes.
Why Are We Backing CMG?
Aggressive strategy of rolling out new restaurants to gobble up whitespace is prudent given its same-store sales growth
Same-store sales growth averaged 6.2% over the past two years, showing it's bringing new and repeat diners into its restaurants
Enormous revenue base of $11.49 billion provides significant leverage in supplier negotiations
Chipotle is trading at $51.85 per share, or 39.9x forward P/E. Is now the right time to buy? See for yourself in our in-depth research report, it's free.
Market Cap: $27.54 billion
Founded in Silicon Valley in 1993 and known for its modular "building block" approach to server design, Super Micro Computer (NASDAQ:SMCI) designs and manufactures high-performance, energy-efficient server and storage systems for data centers, cloud computing, AI, and edge computing applications.
Why Are We Bullish on SMCI?
Impressive 81.1% annual revenue growth over the last two years indicates it's winning market share this cycle
Massive revenue base of $21.57 billion makes it a well-known name that influences purchasing decisions
Improving returns on capital reflect management's ability to monetize investments
At $44.45 per share, Super Micro trades at 15x forward P/E. Is now the time to initiate a position? Find out in our full research report, it's free.
Donald Trump's victory in the 2024 U.S. Presidential Election sent major indices to all-time highs, but stocks have retraced as investors debate the health of the economy and the potential impact of tariffs.
While this leaves much uncertainty around 2025, a few companies are poised for long-term gains regardless of the political or macroeconomic climate, like our Top 5 Strong Momentum Stocks for this week. This is a curated list of our High Quality stocks that have generated a market-beating return of 176% over the last five years.
Stocks that made our list in 2020 include now familiar names such as Nvidia (+1,545% between March 2020 and March 2025) as well as under-the-radar businesses like the once-micro-cap company Tecnoglass (+1,754% five-year return). Find your next big winner with StockStory today for free.

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Bloomberg
21 minutes ago
- Bloomberg
Bloomberg Daybreak: Trump-Musk Feud
On today's podcast: 1) Elon Musk and President Donald Trump engage in a public dispute the traded personal barbs and weighed down Tesla stock and Musk's personal wealth. The dispute began over differences on the GOP tax legislation, with Musk opposing the bill and Trump accusing Musk of being motivated by self-interest. After Tesla shares tanked 14% and Musk's personal wealth dropped by $34 billion, Musk signaled a willingness to cool tensions with Trump, responding to a user's advice to "cool off and take a step back for a couple days" with "Good advice." 2) Tensions appear to be easing between the US and China. President Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping agreed to further trade talks to resolve disputes over tariffs and rare earth minerals. The two leaders had a 90-minute call, during which Trump acknowledged that the trade relationship with China had gotten "a little off track" but said they are now "in very good shape" with a trade deal. 3) Investors brace for a critical May Jobs Report. Traders are awaiting the key monthly nonfarm payrolls report, which may reinforce expectations that the Federal Reserve will cut interest rates at least twice this year.

Yahoo
23 minutes ago
- Yahoo
American Vanguard Reports First Quarter 2025 Results
Substantially Reduced Operating Expenses Materially Decreased Net Working Capital Consumption Industry In the Early Innings of a Recovery NEWPORT BEACH, Calif., June 06, 2025--(BUSINESS WIRE)--American Vanguard® Corporation (NYSE: AVD), a diversified specialty and agricultural products company that develops, manufactures, and markets solutions for crop protection and nutrition, turf and ornamental management and commercial pest control, today reported financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025. Financial and Operational Highlights – First Quarter 2025 versus First Quarter 2024: Net sales of $115.8 million v. $135.1 million; Adjusted EBITDA1 of $3.0 million v. $15.5 million; EPS of $(0.30) v. $0.06 Other Operational Highlights: Reduced net working capital by $85M year-over-year While operating expenses decreased by 5% on a GAAP basis, as compared to the year ago period, they decreased by 14% excluding transformation expenses and a non-recurring item CEO Douglas A. Kaye III stated, "The first quarter of 2025 presented a challenging environment for suppliers to the global agricultural sector, continuing trends that we have experienced over the past 18-24 months. Against a backdrop of global economic uncertainty and generally high interest rates, customers focused on managing working capital by reducing inventory and limiting procurement to a just-in-time basis. In the face of these conditions, our results for the quarter declined, as compared to last year. While I am pleased with the progress we have made, if market conditions do not improve, we will enact further cost reduction initiatives over the coming quarters. We have made meaningful improvement to our cost structure, but much of that progress is currently being overshadowed in our financial results so far this year by the continued weakness in the agricultural environment." Mr. Kaye continued, "The environment is beginning to improve in the second quarter, and, like most industry participants in the agricultural chemical industry, we expect the second half of 2025 to be both seasonally stronger and to benefit from improving customer order rates. We expect to realize the benefit of commercial and operational improvements that are either completed or are well underway. As we continue to transform and simplify this business, future margins will improve, and further margin enhancement in 2026 and beyond is the target." David T. Johnson, Vice President, CFO and Treasurer, stated "While the industry recovers from its cyclical downturn, the team has made meaningful improvement to the cost structure. We are pleased with the results from our initial efforts to contain costs and will continue to keep a tight rein on non-essential costs for the foreseeable future. In addition to minimizing operating expenses, we have made significant improvements to our balance sheet. We ended the quarter with total debt of $167 million, which was down from $187 million the prior year. Net working capital decreased to $153 million versus $238 million a year ago. We will continue to focus on strengthening our balance sheet and positioning American Vanguard for a return to growth." Mr. Kaye concluded, "I believe that simplifying many of the things we do will allow us to better understand what is important and to deliver against high priority tasks. My message across the organization in this regard is straightforward – SIMPLIFY, PRIORITIZE and DELIVER. If we embrace this mantra, I believe that we can reaffirm American Vanguard's position as a trusted provider of proven agricultural and environmental solutions." 1 Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is not a financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss), operating income (loss) or any other financial measure so calculated and presented, nor as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. The items excluded from adjusted EBITDA are detailed in the reconciliation attached to this news release. Other companies (including the Company's competitors) may define adjusted EBITDA differently. Earnings Conference CallThe company will be hosting an earnings conference call at 9 am Eastern Time on June 6, 2025. The conference call can be accessed through the following link: A replay can also be accessed through the website. In addition, the company plans to post on the Investor Relations section of the company's website a presentation that should be read in connection with this earnings release. About American VanguardAmerican Vanguard Corporation is a diversified specialty and agriculture products company that develops and markets products for crop protection and management, turf and ornamentals management, and public and animal health. Over the past 20 years, through product and business acquisitions, the Company has significantly expanded its operations and now has more than 1,000 product registrations worldwide. To learn more about the Company, please reference The Company, from time to time, may discuss forward-looking information. Except for the historical information contained in this release the matters set forth in this press release include forward-looking statements. These statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements often use words such as "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate," "project," "outlook," "forecast," "target," "trend," "plan," "goal," or other words of comparable meaning or future-tense or conditional verbs such as "may," "will," "should," "would," or "could." These forward-looking statements are based on the current expectations and estimates by the Company's management and are subject to various risks and uncertainties that may cause results to differ from management's current expectations. Such factors include risks detailed from time-to-time in the Company's SEC reports and filings. All forward-looking statements, if any, in this release represent the Company's judgment as of the date of this release. The company disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements. AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIESCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS(In thousands, except share data)(Unaudited) ASSETS March 31,2025 December 31,2024 Current assets: Cash $ 11,805 $ 12,514 Receivables: Trade, net of allowance for credit losses of $10,321 and $9,190, respectively 159,559 169,743 Other 8,155 4,699 Total receivables, net 167,714 174,442 Inventories 184,596 179,292 Prepaid expenses 8,507 7,615 Income taxes receivable 5,226 5,030 Total current assets 377,848 378,893 Property, plant and equipment, net 57,016 58,169 Operating lease right-of-use assets, net 18,430 19,735 Intangible assets, net 147,668 150,497 Goodwill 20,291 19,701 Deferred income tax assets 1,331 1,242 Other assets 9,004 8,484 Total assets $ 631,588 $ 636,721 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 93,920 $ 69,159 Customer prepayments 24,460 52,675 Accrued program costs 70,319 69,449 Accrued expenses and other payables 17,119 31,989 Operating lease liabilities, current 5,986 6,136 Income taxes payable 1,261 2,942 Total current liabilities 213,065 232,350 Long-term debt 167,498 147,332 Operating lease liabilities, long-term 13,074 14,339 Deferred income tax liabilities 8,924 7,989 Other liabilities 1,673 1,601 Total liabilities 404,234 403,611 Commitments and contingent liabilities (Note 13) Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $0.10 par value per share; authorized 400,000 shares; none issued — — Common stock, $0.10 par value per share; authorized 40,000,000 shares; issued 34,850,030 shares at March 31, 2025 and 34,794,548 shares at December 31, 2024 3,485 3,479 Additional paid-in capital 115,554 114,679 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (16,904 ) (18,729 ) Retained earnings 196,420 204,882 298,555 304,311 Less treasury stock at cost, 5,915,182 shares at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (71,201 ) (71,201 ) Total stockholders' equity 227,354 233,110 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 631,588 $ 636,721 AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIESCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS(In thousands, except per share data)(Unaudited) For the three monthsended March 31 2025 2024 Net sales $ 115,800 $ 135,143 Cost of sales (85,609 ) (92,725 ) Gross profit 30,191 42,418 Operating expenses Selling, general and administrative (26,566 ) (29,469 ) Research, product development and regulatory (5,682 ) (5,706 ) Transformation (2,253 ) (1,152 ) Operating (loss) income (4,310 ) 6,091 Change in fair value of an equity investment — 638 Interest expense, net (3,765 ) (3,693 ) (Loss) income before provision for income taxes (8,075 ) 3,036 Income tax expense (387 ) (1,484 ) Net (loss) income $ (8,462 ) $ 1,552 Net (loss) income per common share—basic $ (0.30 ) $ 0.06 Net (loss) income per common share—assuming dilution $ (0.30 ) $ 0.06 Weighted average shares outstanding—basic 28,271 27,844 Weighted average shares outstanding—assuming dilution 28,271 28,128 AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIESANALYSIS OF SALES(In thousands), (Unaudited) For the three months endedMarch 31, 2025 2024 Change % Change Net sales: U.S. crop $ 57,176 $ 67,257 $ (10,081 ) -15 % U.S. non-crop 15,601 17,768 (2,167 ) -12 % Total U.S. 72,777 85,025 (12,248 ) -14 % International 43,023 50,118 (7,095 ) -14 % Total net sales $ 115,800 $ 135,143 $ (19,343 ) -14 % Total cost of sales $ (85,609 ) $ (92,725 ) $ 7,116 -8 % Total gross profit $ 30,191 $ 42,418 $ (12,227 ) -29 % Total gross margin 26 % 31 % AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIESCONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS(In thousands)(Unaudited) For the three monthsended March 31 2025 2024 Cash flows from operating activities: Net (loss) income $ (8,462 ) $ 1,552 Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 4,744 5,441 Amortization of other long-term assets 5 189 Provision for bad debts 1,056 700 Stock-based compensation 559 2,005 Change in deferred income taxes 1,348 (1,025 ) Change in liabilities for uncertain tax positions or unrecognized tax benefits 90 35 Change in equity investment fair value — (638 ) Other 126 (5 ) Foreign currency transaction gains (99 ) (373 ) Changes in assets and liabilities associated with operations: Decrease (increase) in net receivables 6,892 (5,579 ) Increase in inventories (4,721 ) (9,353 ) Increase in prepaid expenses and other assets (856 ) (1,466 ) Change in income tax receivable and payable, net (1,885 ) 1,014 Increase in accounts payable 22,966 2,366 Decrease in customer prepayments (28,215 ) (37,037 ) Increase in accrued program costs 837 6,399 Decrease in other payables and accrued expenses (14,961 ) (332 ) Net cash used in operating activities (20,576 ) (36,107 ) Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures (431 ) (3,565 ) Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 12 23 Intangible assets (27 ) (25 ) Net cash used in investing activities (446 ) (3,567 ) Cash flows from financing activities: Payments under line of credit agreement (89,098 ) (35,346 ) Borrowings under line of credit agreement 109,265 77,146 Payment of deferred loan fees (687 ) — Net receipt from the issuance of common stock under ESPP 332 430 Net payment from common stock purchased for tax withholding (11 ) (14 ) Payment of cash dividends — (834 ) Net cash provided by financing activities 19,801 41,382 Net (decrease) increase in cash (1,221 ) 1,708 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 512 585 Cash at beginning of period 12,514 11,416 Cash at end of period $ 11,805 $ 13,709 AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIESRECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME (LOSS) TO ADJUSTED EBITDA(Unaudited) Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 Net income, as reported $ (8,462 ) $ 1,552 Provision for income taxes 387 1,484 Interest expense, net 3,765 3,693 Depreciation and amortization 4,749 5,630 Stock compensation 559 2,005 Dacthal returns (216 ) — Transformation costs 2,191 1,152 Adjusted EBITDA2 $ 2,973 $ 15,516 2 Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is not a financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss), operating income (loss) or any other financial measure so calculated and presented, nor as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. The items excluded from adjusted EBITDA are detailed in the above reconciliation. Other companies (including the Company's competitors) may define adjusted EBITDA differently. View source version on Contacts Company Contact American Vanguard CorporationAnthony Young, Director of Investor Relationsanthonyy@ (949) 221-6119Investor Representative Alpha IR GroupRobert (929) 266-6315 Sign in to access your portfolio


Business Wire
25 minutes ago
- Business Wire
American Vanguard Reports First Quarter 2025 Results
NEWPORT BEACH, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--American Vanguard ® Corporation (NYSE: AVD), a diversified specialty and agricultural products company that develops, manufactures, and markets solutions for crop protection and nutrition, turf and ornamental management and commercial pest control, today reported financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025. Financial and Operational Highlights – First Quarter 2025 versus First Quarter 2024: Net sales of $115.8 million v. $135.1 million; Adjusted EBITDA 1 of $3.0 million v. $15.5 million; EPS of $(0.30) v. $0.06 Other Operational Highlights: Reduced net working capital by $85M year-over-year While operating expenses decreased by 5% on a GAAP basis, as compared to the year ago period, they decreased by 14% excluding transformation expenses and a non-recurring item CEO Douglas A. Kaye III stated, 'The first quarter of 2025 presented a challenging environment for suppliers to the global agricultural sector, continuing trends that we have experienced over the past 18-24 months. Against a backdrop of global economic uncertainty and generally high interest rates, customers focused on managing working capital by reducing inventory and limiting procurement to a just-in-time basis. In the face of these conditions, our results for the quarter declined, as compared to last year. While I am pleased with the progress we have made, if market conditions do not improve, we will enact further cost reduction initiatives over the coming quarters. We have made meaningful improvement to our cost structure, but much of that progress is currently being overshadowed in our financial results so far this year by the continued weakness in the agricultural environment.' Mr. Kaye continued, 'The environment is beginning to improve in the second quarter, and, like most industry participants in the agricultural chemical industry, we expect the second half of 2025 to be both seasonally stronger and to benefit from improving customer order rates. We expect to realize the benefit of commercial and operational improvements that are either completed or are well underway. As we continue to transform and simplify this business, future margins will improve, and further margin enhancement in 2026 and beyond is the target.' David T. Johnson, Vice President, CFO and Treasurer, stated 'While the industry recovers from its cyclical downturn, the team has made meaningful improvement to the cost structure. We are pleased with the results from our initial efforts to contain costs and will continue to keep a tight rein on non-essential costs for the foreseeable future. In addition to minimizing operating expenses, we have made significant improvements to our balance sheet. We ended the quarter with total debt of $167 million, which was down from $187 million the prior year. Net working capital decreased to $153 million versus $238 million a year ago. We will continue to focus on strengthening our balance sheet and positioning American Vanguard for a return to growth.' Mr. Kaye concluded, 'I believe that simplifying many of the things we do will allow us to better understand what is important and to deliver against high priority tasks. My message across the organization in this regard is straightforward – SIMPLIFY, PRIORITIZE and DELIVER. If we embrace this mantra, I believe that we can reaffirm American Vanguard's position as a trusted provider of proven agricultural and environmental solutions.' Earnings Conference Call The company will be hosting an earnings conference call at 9 am Eastern Time on June 6, 2025. The conference call can be accessed through the following link: A replay can also be accessed through the website. In addition, the company plans to post on the Investor Relations section of the company's website a presentation that should be read in connection with this earnings release. About American Vanguard American Vanguard Corporation is a diversified specialty and agriculture products company that develops and markets products for crop protection and management, turf and ornamentals management, and public and animal health. Over the past 20 years, through product and business acquisitions, the Company has significantly expanded its operations and now has more than 1,000 product registrations worldwide. To learn more about the Company, please reference The Company, from time to time, may discuss forward-looking information. Except for the historical information contained in this release the matters set forth in this press release include forward-looking statements. These statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements often use words such as 'believe,' 'expect,' 'anticipate,' 'intend,' 'estimate,' 'project,' 'outlook,' 'forecast,' 'target,' 'trend,' 'plan,' 'goal,' or other words of comparable meaning or future-tense or conditional verbs such as 'may,' 'will,' 'should,' 'would,' or 'could.' These forward-looking statements are based on the current expectations and estimates by the Company's management and are subject to various risks and uncertainties that may cause results to differ from management's current expectations. Such factors include risks detailed from time-to-time in the Company's SEC reports and filings. All forward-looking statements, if any, in this release represent the Company's judgment as of the date of this release. The company disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements. (In thousands, except share data) (Unaudited) ASSETS March 31, 2025 Current assets: Cash $ 11,805 $ 12,514 Receivables: Trade, net of allowance for credit losses of $10,321 and $9,190, respectively 159,559 169,743 Other 8,155 4,699 Total receivables, net 167,714 174,442 Inventories 184,596 179,292 Prepaid expenses 8,507 7,615 Income taxes receivable 5,226 5,030 Total current assets 377,848 378,893 Property, plant and equipment, net 57,016 58,169 Operating lease right-of-use assets, net 18,430 19,735 Intangible assets, net 147,668 150,497 Goodwill 20,291 19,701 Deferred income tax assets 1,331 1,242 Other assets 9,004 8,484 Total assets $ 631,588 $ 636,721 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 93,920 $ 69,159 Customer prepayments 24,460 52,675 Accrued program costs 70,319 69,449 Accrued expenses and other payables 17,119 31,989 Operating lease liabilities, current 5,986 6,136 Income taxes payable 1,261 2,942 Total current liabilities 213,065 232,350 Long-term debt 167,498 147,332 Operating lease liabilities, long-term 13,074 14,339 Deferred income tax liabilities 8,924 7,989 Other liabilities 1,673 1,601 Total liabilities 404,234 403,611 Commitments and contingent liabilities (Note 13) Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $0.10 par value per share; authorized 400,000 shares; none issued — — Common stock, $0.10 par value per share; authorized 40,000,000 shares; issued 34,850,030 shares at March 31, 2025 and 34,794,548 shares at December 31, 2024 3,485 3,479 Additional paid-in capital 115,554 114,679 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (16,904 ) (18,729 ) Retained earnings 196,420 204,882 298,555 304,311 Less treasury stock at cost, 5,915,182 shares at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (71,201 ) (71,201 ) Total stockholders' equity 227,354 233,110 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 631,588 $ 636,721 Expand AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) For the three months ended March 31 2025 2024 Net sales $ 115,800 $ 135,143 Cost of sales (85,609 ) (92,725 ) Gross profit 30,191 42,418 Operating expenses Selling, general and administrative (26,566 ) (29,469 ) Research, product development and regulatory (5,682 ) (5,706 ) Transformation (2,253 ) (1,152 ) Operating (loss) income (4,310 ) 6,091 Change in fair value of an equity investment — 638 Interest expense, net (3,765 ) (3,693 ) (Loss) income before provision for income taxes (8,075 ) 3,036 Income tax expense (387 ) (1,484 ) Net (loss) income $ (8,462 ) $ 1,552 Net (loss) income per common share—basic $ (0.30 ) $ 0.06 Net (loss) income per common share—assuming dilution $ (0.30 ) $ 0.06 Weighted average shares outstanding—basic 28,271 27,844 Weighted average shares outstanding—assuming dilution 28,271 28,128 Expand ANALYSIS OF SALES (In thousands), (Unaudited) For the three months ended March 31, 2025 2024 Change % Change Net sales: U.S. crop $ 57,176 $ 67,257 $ (10,081 ) -15 % U.S. non-crop 15,601 17,768 (2,167 ) -12 % Total U.S. 72,777 85,025 (12,248 ) -14 % International 43,023 50,118 (7,095 ) -14 % Total net sales $ 115,800 $ 135,143 $ (19,343 ) -14 % Total cost of sales $ (85,609 ) $ (92,725 ) $ 7,116 -8 % Total gross profit $ 30,191 $ 42,418 $ (12,227 ) -29 % Total gross margin 26 % 31 % Expand AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) (Unaudited) 2025 2024 Cash flows from operating activities: Net (loss) income $ (8,462 ) $ 1,552 Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 4,744 5,441 Amortization of other long-term assets 5 189 Provision for bad debts 1,056 700 Stock-based compensation 559 2,005 Change in deferred income taxes 1,348 (1,025 ) Change in liabilities for uncertain tax positions or unrecognized tax benefits 90 35 Change in equity investment fair value — (638 ) Other 126 (5 ) Foreign currency transaction gains (99 ) (373 ) Changes in assets and liabilities associated with operations: Decrease (increase) in net receivables 6,892 (5,579 ) Increase in inventories (4,721 ) (9,353 ) Increase in prepaid expenses and other assets (856 ) (1,466 ) Change in income tax receivable and payable, net (1,885 ) 1,014 Increase in accounts payable 22,966 2,366 Decrease in customer prepayments (28,215 ) (37,037 ) Increase in accrued program costs 837 6,399 Decrease in other payables and accrued expenses (14,961 ) (332 ) Net cash used in operating activities (20,576 ) (36,107 ) Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures (431 ) (3,565 ) Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 12 23 Intangible assets (27 ) (25 ) Net cash used in investing activities (446 ) (3,567 ) Cash flows from financing activities: Payments under line of credit agreement (89,098 ) (35,346 ) Borrowings under line of credit agreement 109,265 77,146 Payment of deferred loan fees (687 ) — Net receipt from the issuance of common stock under ESPP 332 430 Net payment from common stock purchased for tax withholding (11 ) (14 ) Payment of cash dividends — (834 ) Net cash provided by financing activities 19,801 41,382 Net (decrease) increase in cash (1,221 ) 1,708 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 512 585 Cash at beginning of period 12,514 11,416 Cash at end of period $ 11,805 $ 13,709 Expand AMERICAN VANGUARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES (Unaudited) Reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024 Net income, as reported $ (8,462 ) $ 1,552 Provision for income taxes 387 1,484 Interest expense, net 3,765 3,693 Depreciation and amortization 4,749 5,630 Stock compensation 559 2,005 Dacthal returns (216 ) — Transformation costs 2,191 1,152 Adjusted EBITDA 2 $ 2,973 $ 15,516 Expand 2 Adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is not a financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss), operating income (loss) or any other financial measure so calculated and presented, nor as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. The items excluded from adjusted EBITDA are detailed in the above reconciliation. Other companies (including the Company's competitors) may define adjusted EBITDA differently. Expand