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Gold Prices Decline Slightly In Local Markets

Gold Prices Decline Slightly In Local Markets

Waleed Farouk
Gold prices declined in local markets during trading today, Saturday, coinciding with the global stock market's weekly holiday. The ounce fell by 0.2% at the end of a week that witnessed sharp fluctuations due to the trade truce between the United States and China.
Gold prices fell by EGP 5 during today's trading, compared to yesterday's closing price, with the price of a gram of 21-karat gold reaching EGP 4,775, while the price of an ounce fell by $8 at the end of the week's trading, reaching $3,319.
The price of a gram of 24-karat gold reached EGP 5,457, while the price of a gram of 18-karat gold reached EGP 4,093, while the price of a gram of 14-karat gold reached approximately EGP 3,184, and the gold pound reached approximately EGP 38,200.
According to the daily report of the "iSaaga" platform, gold prices in local markets fell by EGP 40 during trading on Friday. A gram of 21-karat gold opened at EGP 4,820 and closed at EGP 4,780. Meanwhile, an ounce fell by $30, opening at $3,349 and closing at $3,319.
Gold prices in local markets witnessed sharp price fluctuations during trading this week, due to the uncertainty and ambiguity created by the conflicting economic decisions of the US administration.
Improved demand for the dollar led to gold losing some of its gains from last Thursday's trading, despite a decline in US bond yields. The de-escalation of the US-China trade war led to a sharp decline in gold prices.
Markets remain volatile, with investor sentiment oscillating between risk appetite and risk aversion, due to statements by US President Donald Trump. Earlier, press reports revealed that China wanted to exempt some American products from tariffs. Markets reacted positively to the news, but US President Donald Trump later said in press statements that he "wouldn't lift tariffs on China unless they gave us something."
The University of Michigan Consumer Confidence Index fell in April from 57 to 52, and consumers' one-year inflation expectations rose from 5% to 6.5%, and their five-year inflation expectations rose to 4.4% from 4.1%.
On Thursday, Cleveland Federal Reserve President Beth Hammack stated that the Fed could take action in June if the data supported it, but emphasized that uncertainty weighed heavily on the developments.
The growing market expectations of the US Federal Reserve cutting interest rates by more than 85 basis points will strengthen gold and push it higher. In a related development, markets are awaiting the release of the US JOLTS report for March, the first reading of GDP for the first quarter of 2025, the ISM Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI), and April nonfarm payrolls figures next week.
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US and China agree on plan to ease export controls after trade talks in London
US and China agree on plan to ease export controls after trade talks in London

Egypt Independent

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  • Egypt Independent

US and China agree on plan to ease export controls after trade talks in London

Hong Kong CNN — The United States and China have agreed on a framework to implement their trade truce, officials on both sides said Wednesday, after concluding two days of talks in London to defuse tensions and ease export restrictions that threaten to disrupt global manufacturing. American and Chinese negotiators agreed 'in principle' to a framework on how to implement the consensus reached by the previous round of talks in Geneva last month and a phone call between the two countries' leaders last week, China's trade negotiator Li Chenggang told reporters in London, according to Chinese state broadcaster CGTN. Officials on both sides will now take the proposal back to their leaders for approval, US Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick told reporters in a separate briefing in London, Reuters reported. 'If that is approved, we will then implement the framework,' he said. While neither side disclosed any specifics of the deal, Lutnick indicated that both had agreed to roll back export controls on goods and technologies that are crucial to the other. China's restrictions on exports of rare earth minerals and magnets to the US will be resolved as a 'fundamental' part of the framework agreement, Lutnick said, according to Reuters. 'Also, there were a number of measures the United States of America put on when those rare earths were not coming,' he added. 'You should expect those to come off, sort of as President Trump said: 'In a balanced way.'' Frustrated by what it saw as Beijing's retreat from its pledge made in Geneva to ease rare earth exports, the US restricted chip design software sales to China and vowed to 'aggressively revoke' Chinese student visas. Kevin Hassett, director of the National Economic Council, told CNBC Monday that the Trump administration may be open to loosening restrictions on some microchips that China views as critical to its manufacturing sector. The US will maintain restrictions on 'very, very high-end Nvidia' chips that are capable of powering artificial intelligence systems, he added. CNN has reached out to the White House for comment. Export controls take center stage The latest round of talks, held at the ornate Lancaster House in central London, underscored the increasingly central role export controls have played in the trade war between the world's largest economies. Li Chenggang, China's vice commerce minister, second left, and Wang Wentao, China's commerce minister, second right, arrive for trade talks at Lancaster House in London, UK, on June 10, 2025. Chris J. Ratcliffe/Bloomberg/Getty Images It also highlighted Beijing's powerful leverage from its dominance of the rare earth supply chain – and its growing readiness to wield it in pressing the US to ease export restrictions on China. Rare earth minerals and their magnets are essential for everything from cars to fighter jets, and China holds a near-monopoly on these materials that are critical to American industries and defense. Following their long-anticipated phone call last week, Trump said Xi had agreed to restart the flow of rare earth minerals and magnets, though he did not elaborate on how fast that would happen or the volume of the materials that would be released. Since early April, when Beijing imposed new licensing rules on certain minerals in response to Trump's tariffs, China's overseas shipments of rare earths have plunged, threatening industries globally, from electronics and defense to energy and carmaking. Over the past month, Trump has imposed punitive measures on Beijing, including limits on technology sales to China and threatening to revoke the US visas of Chinese students, which was prompted by a belief that China had failed to live up to commitments it made in Geneva, administration officials told CNN in May. The measures also include a ban on US companies selling to China software used to design semiconductors. The White House additionally warned US companies against using artificial intelligence chips made by China's national tech champion Huawei. The moves have triggered backlash from China, which views Washington's decisions as violating the Geneva consensus. The US and China agreed in the Swiss city on May 12 to temporarily roll back crippling tariffs on each other and use a 90-day window to hash out a broader deal to address their trade imbalance. But despite the reprieve, China's exports to the US suffered a steep decline of 34.5 percent in May, according to Chinese customs data, and the renewed friction necessitated another round of talks. 'The progress made during this round of talks in London is conducive to further building trust between China and the United States, promoting the stable and healthy development of China-US economic and trade relations,' Li, China's top international trade negotiator and vice commerce minister, said Wednesday, CGTN reported. Semiconductor chokepoint Although US access to rare earths has not been a source of friction until recently, the feud over advanced technology has been rumbling for some time. In recent years, Washington has stepped up efforts to restrict China's access to chip-related technologies, aiming to prevent Beijing from using American innovations to bolster its military and AI capabilities. During his first term, Trump imposed targeted restrictions on companies like Huawei, including limits on chip sales to them. In 2022, then-President Joe Biden intensified these efforts, curbing the sale of advanced semiconductors to China over concerns that they could power its military. The controls were subsequently expanded to include restrictions on sales of chipmaking equipment, high-bandwidth memory chips and even products manufactured outside the US using American technology, in order to limit China's technological progress. The mounting restrictions have put heavy pressure on China's strategic sectors that Xi has prioritized, including semiconductors and AI. But in recent years Huawei, the Chinese telecom and electronics giant, has re-emerged as a national champion, with Beijing pinning its hopes on the company to lead innovation in these sectors. Although US restrictions initially crippled its smartphone business, the company made a stunning comeback in 2023 with a handset powered by advanced chips, technology Washington believed it had blocked. The launch of the Mate 60 smartphone in 2023 even triggered investigations by the US government. In a rare interview Tuesday, Ren Zhenfei, the founder of Huawei, dismissed the impact of the technology restrictions the US had imposed on China and Huawei, while conceding that its chip technology remains one generation behind US technology. 'The US has exaggerated Huawei's capabilities. We're not that advanced yet,' he told the People's Daily, a newspaper run by China's Communist Party. But he added that China's current needs could be met by bundling microchips together, an approach the industry commonly refers to as packaging or stacking. 'There's actually no need to worry about the chip issue. 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Between Agreement and War: Israel's Strategic Dilemma over a Possible US-Iran Nuclear Deal
Between Agreement and War: Israel's Strategic Dilemma over a Possible US-Iran Nuclear Deal

Daily News Egypt

time5 hours ago

  • Daily News Egypt

Between Agreement and War: Israel's Strategic Dilemma over a Possible US-Iran Nuclear Deal

Israel harbours deeper concerns over US President Donald Trump's potential nuclear deal with Iran than it ever did regarding the agreement negotiated under Barack Obama. According to Tel Aviv, the imminent accord would leave Iran merely months away from acquiring a nuclear weapon while severely limiting Israel's ability to deliver a decisive military strike against Tehran's nuclear infrastructure. In this scenario, Iran would preserve its controversial program, and Israel would lose what it perceives as a historic opportunity to dismantle Tehran's nuclear ambitions. Over a month ago, Trump unexpectedly announced the beginning of direct negotiations with Tehran, aiming to curtail Iran's nuclear program in exchange for the easing of economic sanctions. His declaration came in the presence of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who had traveled to Washington seeking American approval for pre-emptive strikes on Iranian nuclear facilities. Over the past two years, Israel has weakened Iran's regional influence through sustained military operations against its allies—Hamas in Gaza, Hezbollah in Lebanon—and by the removal of its key ally, former Syrian President Bashar al-Assad. At the same time, severe Western sanctions have crippled Iran's oil-dependent economy. Upon finalizing the deal, Trump is expected to assert that he has extracted greater concessions from Iran than his predecessors, Obama and Joe Biden. His claim would hinge on two major factors: the inclusion of US nuclear inspectors alongside IAEA monitors in Iran's nuclear sites and a complete halt to uranium enrichment—even at low levels—for a symbolic period that may last a year. However, Israeli officials remain deeply concerned, viewing this agreement as even riskier than the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) of 2015, which they largely dismissed as flawed. Dr. Hatem Sadek President Biden's most significant diplomatic achievement was persuading Tehran to freeze its 60% uranium enrichment—a feat achieved in 2023 through a US agreement releasing $6 billion of Iran's frozen assets. Obama, on the other hand, succeeded in reducing Iran's medium-enriched uranium stockpile to 3.67% but failed to halt enrichment entirely or secure Tehran's consent for American inspectors to participate in monitoring. There are several additional concessions Trump may secure that neither Biden nor Obama could—such as guarantees against attacks on US forces or a temporary moratorium on Iran's ballistic missile tests, which have both conventional and nuclear applications. If accomplished, why does this alarm Israeli officials? Israeli intelligence leaders, including the Mossad Director and the head of military intelligence, have spent substantial diplomatic capital lobbying the Trump administration and its envoy, Steve Witkoff, in numerous meetings across the Middle East, Europe, and the US Their objective was to push negotiations toward two extreme outcomes: Tehran's submission or a decisive military strike. However, these efforts clashed with Trump's transactional style, which prioritizes immediate gains over long-term strategy. While Israeli officials believe they made some progress, fears persist that Trump's main goal is securing a deal—regardless of whether it aligns with Israel's stringent security concerns. Additionally, if Trump pressures Israel to abandon military action, it might not only prevent overt strikes but also hinder covert operations, such as Mossad-led sabotage missions that have delayed Iran's nuclear weapons program in recent years. In 2015, Iran relied on about 20,000 aging IR-1 centrifuges, requiring roughly a year to produce enough weapons-grade uranium for a bomb. By 2025, however, Iran possesses thousands of advanced IR-4 and IR-6 centrifuges, a fraction of which could be concealed in undisclosed facilities much smaller than the known sites at Natanz and Fordow. This would allow Tehran to achieve weapons-grade uranium within months. Reports indicate Iran's current enrichment levels reach 60%—a threshold demonstrating mastery of nuclear science, making bomb acquisition more a matter of timing than technical capability. From Israel's perspective, any agreement at this stage would consolidate Iran's nuclear potential while lifting international sanctions, enabling Tehran to accelerate its program. By contrast, Israeli leadership sees the current moment as an unparalleled strategic opportunity: with Hamas and Hezbollah weakened, no time is more suitable for a pre-emptive strike. In conclusion, whatever restrictions and safeguards Trump's team negotiates, at best they would leave Iran just months from a nuclear breakout while denying Israel its clearest chance in decades to strike. Tehran may be open to a deal but remains wary of Trump's unpredictable leadership and sceptical of any non-binding agreement that a future US administration might discard. The most it would likely accept is a temporary enrichment suspension in exchange for the release of frozen funds and recognition of its right to civilian nuclear energy—an outcome Israel would see as disastrous. Meanwhile, Gulf states and regional actors, while wary of Iran's ambitions, increasingly prefer uneasy coexistence over a catastrophic war that could disrupt economies and stall development plans. The negotiation landscape remains murky and fraught with uncertainty for all involved. Dr. Hatem Sadek – Professor at Helwan University The post Opinion | Between Agreement and War: Israel's Strategic Dilemma over a Possible US-Iran Nuclear Deal appeared first on Dailynewsegypt.

Africa's Diamond Giant Slashes Output Amid Global Market Weakness
Africa's Diamond Giant Slashes Output Amid Global Market Weakness

See - Sada Elbalad

time16 hours ago

  • See - Sada Elbalad

Africa's Diamond Giant Slashes Output Amid Global Market Weakness

Waleed Farouk In the heart of Africa, the global diamond industry was rattled by a major announcement from Debswana, one of the world's largest diamond producers, revealing a significant cut in its output amid a prolonged slump in the global market. The story began when the company — a joint venture between the Government of Botswana and mining giant De Beers — disclosed that its annual diamond production fell by 27% in 2024, dropping to just 17.93 million carats. This downturn is not temporary. The company anticipates further cuts in 2025, aiming for only 15 million carats — its lowest output in years. Behind the decision lies a chain of challenges impacting the luxury industry, especially a noticeable drop in global demand for rough diamonds, stockpiling issues, and new U.S. tariffs that disrupted exports — particularly from India, a key hub for diamond cutting and trading. Faced with mounting pressures, Debswana moved to suspend several of its mining operations, including units at Jwaneng and Orapa, and to delay capital projects. However, it confirmed that it would continue developing its ambitious underground Jwaneng project — a strategic investment in the future of Botswana's mining. The implications go far beyond company boundaries. Botswana's economy, heavily reliant on diamond exports, has been directly impacted. According to government data, diamonds accounted for 30% of the state's revenue and 75% of its foreign currency reserves in 2024. Still, that year saw the national GDP contract by 3%, with the IMF forecasting a further 0.4% decline in 2025. Amid these setbacks, Debswana emphasized that it would prioritize voluntary separation packages to avoid forced layoffs, as the company braces for a prolonged market downturn while hoping for a future rebound. read more CBE: Deposits in Local Currency Hit EGP 5.25 Trillion Morocco Plans to Spend $1 Billion to Mitigate Drought Effect Gov't Approves Final Version of State Ownership Policy Document Egypt's Economy Expected to Grow 5% by the end of 2022/23- Minister Qatar Agrees to Supply Germany with LNG for 15 Years Business Oil Prices Descend amid Anticipation of Additional US Strategic Petroleum Reserves Business Suez Canal Records $704 Million, Historically Highest Monthly Revenue Business Egypt's Stock Exchange Earns EGP 4.9 Billion on Tuesday Business Wheat delivery season commences on April 15 News China Launches Largest Ever Aircraft Carrier Sports Former Al Zamalek Player Ibrahim Shika Passes away after Long Battle with Cancer Lifestyle Get to Know 2025 Eid Al Adha Prayer Times in Egypt News Prime Minister Moustafa Madbouly Inaugurates Two Indian Companies Business Fear & Greed Index Plummets to Lowest Level Ever Recorded amid Global Trade War Arts & Culture Zahi Hawass: Claims of Columns Beneath the Pyramid of Khafre Are Lies News Flights suspended at Port Sudan Airport after Drone Attacks News Shell Unveils Cost-Cutting, LNG Growth Plan Videos & Features Video: Trending Lifestyle TikToker Valeria Márquez Shot Dead during Live Stream Technology 50-Year Soviet Spacecraft 'Kosmos 482' Crashes into Indian Ocean

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