India Revokes Security Clearance for Turkish Firm Celebi: A Shift in Geopolitical Strategy, ET Infra

Time of India

4 days ago

Highlights India's revocation of Celebi Aviation's security clearance signals a strategic shift after Turkey backed Pakistan during 'Operation Sindoor.'
Experts like Jitender Bhargava say the move, driven by national security, was overdue.
Legal voices assert the decision won't dent India's investment image, as security clearances reflect evolving geopolitical realities.
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ETInfra
NEW DELHI: The decision of the government to revoke the security clearance to Turkish-origin ground handling firm Celebi, which until very recently operated at nine Indian airports, is not expected to have any long-term impact on foreign investments in the country and signals a recalibration in India's geopolitical posture.Post the Galwan skirmish with China in 2020, the Indian government had taken measures to restrict investment of Chinese companies in India, indicating that hostilities and commercial relations cannot go together. Recent action against Celebi has been undertaken after Turkey provided diplomatic and military support to Pakistan against India during ' Operation Sindoor Apart from civilian passenger aircraft and at airports, Celebi also provided ground handling services for Indian military and government aircraft, according to the company's website.'India's decision to terminate ground handling agreements with Celebi Aviation signifies a strategic recalibration of its aviation and geopolitical priorities. The decision to discontinue Celebi arrangements is a significant step and reflects India's priority for the security and safety of its citizens,' said Poonam Verma Sengupta, Partner, JSA Advocates & Solicitors.Jitender Bhargava, aviation sector expert and former executive director of Air India backed the decision of the government highlighting that the decision should have been undertaken much earlier.'The ground handling firm can have an agreement with the airport operators or the airlines but the government action on the grounds of national security will have greater supremacy,' said Bhargava.This is not the first time that developments in the Indian aviation sector which had a Turkish connection raised security concerns.In 2022, Tata Group's appointment of former Turkish Airlines Chairman Ilker Ayci as managing director and chief executive officer at Air India, drew a lot of criticism and concerns. Reports alleged Ayci's had a role in facilitating investments of Egyptian-born Saudi Arabian national Yasin al-Qadi, who was earlier designated as a financier for Al-Qaeda by the US Treasury and the United Nations. Due to intense media scrutiny in India, Ayci later declined to accept the post offered by the Tata Group.Moreover, Ayci's earlier role as an advisor to Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, also raised red flags in India.'Erdoğan has not been very hospitable to India, especially after the revocation of Article 370 in Kashmir, and his policy towards India is having a significant impact,' said Bhargava.India's diplomatic relations with Turkey have strained since 2019, with a noticeable shift in Turkey's foreign policy. The Turkish President over the years has expanded the country's diplomatic and military relations with Pakistan and has termed Kashmir as a disputed territory, which India strongly rejects.Lawyer Hemant Sahai, Founding Partner at HSA Advocates, who specialises in legal issues related to energy and infrastructure as well as regulatory and dispute resolution, expects the Celebi incident not to dent India's credential as an investment destination.'In my view, this decision will not have any long-term negative impact on foreign investments into India. Security clearances are inherently subjective and must be tested from time to time on the touchstone of geopolitics and strategic considerations,' said Sahai.Celebi has legally challenged the decision taken by the Bureau of Civil Aviation Security, highlighting that it has been regularly audited by Indian aviation and security authorities, and maintained full compliance with Indian aviation, national security, and tax regulations, and provided complete transparency.