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Getting Lit and Low with the Custom Cars at Wekfest Chicago

Getting Lit and Low with the Custom Cars at Wekfest Chicago

Yahoo05-04-2025

Almost anything goes at Wekfest Chicago. The group ahead of me in line wore hoodies celebrating the Tesla Cybertruck (though there were no Teslas in attendance), vintage Corvettes, and Honda's Japanese culture. The show was in a rather dull area of Navy Pier, a windowless exhibition hall, though the entry line did have a window overlooking the crashing waves of Lake Michigan as a storm rolled in. We were lucky to be inside on this late March weekend.
Though Wekfest participants must apply to display their cars, the show itself doesn't discriminate by make or model. Still, there were very few American cars willing to brave the typical Midwestern spring weather forecast. In fact, there were more NSXs in attendance than American cars. To be fair, though, that's based on combined Acura- and Honda-badged NSXs, compared to a combination of every Detroit brand. Similarly, German cars are a minority in the Chicago import scene. While a few vintage BMWs were clustered together and a couple VW Beetles made an appearance, the more contemporary examples were scattered, almost hidden, among the Japanese-dominant car clubs.
There was a strong Honda showing at Wekfest, especially in terms of clean hot hatch-era cars with mostly-tasteful modifications. And, surprisingly, Motocompactos. See the color-coordinated Honda Motocompacto scooter basking in the glow of the Civic's underbody lighting? These zippy little suitcases were everywhere on the show floor. According to Jon Martinez, an attendee from Oak Grove Village, IL, there are even homegrown shops offering mods, like custom seats and carbon-fiber fenders. 'It has a following,' said Martinez. 'The original, in the '80s, in Japan, people knew about it, and they knew this one was coming out, an electric version of it.'
This trio of super clean Chicago-based BMW E30s wants to welcome you to the 'hood.
It's hard to miss Joey Jacobs's Audi A4 Avant, which made the trek from Rochester, MI. The bagged wagon and matching trailer sat low on customized Vossen VLE-1 wheels, two of the 400 sets in existence, according to Jacobs. The DIY yellow accents took Jacobs about 70 hours of work with his vinyl cutter. Next up, the trailer will get a battery unit, a TV, and an air conditioner, so Jacobs won't have to spring for a hotel when he attends out-of-state car shows.
We love an unusual wagon, and this Toyota Mark II fills the bill perfectly.
When you see a Honda Civic, there's probably a Motocompacto nearby. They're the new go-to accessory for Honda owners.
This Toyota Estima, the only van on the show floor, was imported a year ago by Allen Castillo of Chicago, rust-free and with just 45,000 miles. We think this daily driver is on the subtle side despite the bronze TRD wheels, but Castillo says it's an attention magnet. 'People feel it, families see it and say, 'That's super cool, I've never seen a cool minivan before.' It's more relatable than a sports car,' said Castillo. 'I love minivans, especially quirky Japanese minivans. There's a U.S. variant of this car, but they're so hard to get clean now.'
Allen Castillo's Toyota Supra lives in the shadow of his Estima. Like all of Castillo's cars, the Supra is right-hand drive. Castillo says that compared to the Estima, the Supra doesn't get nearly as much attention from passerby despite the anime decals and pink wheels.
Apparently, this is a thing — but why? 'I always liked R8s, the turbo, no-bumper look,' said owner Jason Green of Orland Park, IL. 'It spoke to me on some level, in a way I can't vocalize, but I love the look of it.'
Anthony Rojas of Chicago can't wait to get his 2000 Toyota 4Runner out on the trails. It's his sixth 4Runner in eight years, because he said he gets bored fast. Rojas noted it's rare to see other off-road vehicles at a show like Wekfest, though he happened to park next to a similarly-outfitted Lexus SUV. 'The type of event that it is, it's more import cars,' he said. 'There's no car show for us. I was an import guy before I got into the off-road [culture]. Honda, JDM.'
The cheeseheads sent their best. Wisconsin's coolest license plate is, undoubtedly, the Road America plate. This Historical plate is a close second, however, and showed up on a number of clean vintage Hondas, like this CRX
Carlos Gonzalez of Chicago wasn't fazed that there were few other Blue Ovals to keep company with his 2015 Ford Roush RS1 Mustang. Gonzalez bought the Mustang new, and has since added airbags and tuned it for 413 wheel horsepower and 433 wheel torque.
Gonzalez was at the show with his 3-year-old son, who watched cartoons on a tablet perched in the trunk, between the candy-colored taillights. 'He loves it, said Gonzalez. 'I nicknamed the car Roushy, so he always asks for Roushy. When it comes to the other parents in day care, yeah, [the Mustang stands out]. The teachers know me. I'm the one with the car.'
Chrome pipes, a beefy roof rack, and a couple of remote control doppelgängers helped this yellow Volkswagen Beetle stand out from the crowd.
This Acura TSX is a proud member of the wagon contingent, and it made a cheery contrast to the gray Chicago skies.
Even among the strong Honda showing, this teal hatchback stood out thanks to its high-vis painted engine and bronze wheels, a color combination that takes us back in time.
These immaculate, period-correct Borbet Type-As are serving up better deep dish than any tourist-friendly Chicago pizza chain.
Import trucks, like this Datsun, easily outnumbered their domestic counterparts. The GMC Sierra in the background was a lone wolf.
The Audi R8's never been particularly subtle, but it's hard to decide if this example is overkill, or just right.
It's been a minute since we've seen such clean Recaro racing buckets, complete with a nostalgic geometric print.
A Volvo Cross Country with a cozy pull-out kitchen setup and a custom trailer fabricated from an Audi wagon? We'd be down to share a campsite with these guys anytime.
Patience makes perfect when it comes to this 1958 VW Beetle, considering the trifecta of the car's age, the body's patina, and the perfectly fitted two-tone polished and black Porsche Fuchs wheels.
All Toyotas of the Midwest? That's a bold claim, but the brand certainly had a strong showing, with tons of clean, well-loved examples from the U.S. market and overseas
This 1991 Mazda B2200 pickup truck shows that a good tailgate party has universal appeal.
This 1991 Honda Civic wagon is part of a well-rounded family that includes the Ruckus scooter on the trailer, and of course, the requisite Motocompacto.
Look at this freakin' adorable baby blue Nissan Pao. A sliding ragtop! Those itty-bitty wheels! It's so tiny, it shouldn't be out on its own.
As American as the Golden Arches, this 2005 Chevrolet Corvette Z06 was one of the rare delegates from the Big Three.
This 1982 Toyota Starlet came from halfway around the world and is exactly my age, yet I could only dream of being this clean.
We weren't kidding about the Motocompactos.
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Elon Musk's Secret Weapon in His War With Donald Trump
Elon Musk's Secret Weapon in His War With Donald Trump

Newsweek

time4 hours ago

  • Newsweek

Elon Musk's Secret Weapon in His War With Donald Trump

Based on facts, either observed and verified firsthand by the reporter, or reported and verified from knowledgeable sources. Newsweek AI is in beta. Translations may contain inaccuracies—please refer to the original content. It was barely an hour after Donald Trump survived an assassination attempt last summer when Elon Musk declared his full support. The post on X, his social media platform, landed fast and took off like one of Musk's rockets: "I fully endorse President Trump and hope for his rapid recovery." Musk—once ridiculed by Trump for leading companies that made "driverless cars that crash" and "rocketships to nowhere"— slapped a red MAGA hat on his profile photo, lit up X with pro-Trump memes, and used his platform's reach to carpet-bomb swing states with political propaganda dressed as engagement. By sundown, Trump's digital war room was headquartered on X, and Musk looked like the unofficial campaign manager. Ten months later, he detonated that alliance in real time. Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk joins U.S. President Donald Trump during an executive order signing in the Oval Office at the White House on February 11, 2025 in Washington, DC. Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk joins U.S. President Donald Trump during an executive order signing in the Oval Office at the White House on February 11, 2025 in Washington, DC. Photo byEvery political strategist in Washington could see it coming. Musk, the richest man in the world, doesn't share power. Trump, the most unrelenting figure in American politics, doesn't forgive disloyalty. Their mutual dependency—money for clout, platform for power—was a high-speed arrangement that seemed destined for a crash. For almost three years, Musk used X, formerly Twitter, to help rebuild Donald Trump's public image and support his 2024 presidential run. He reinstated Trump's account that had been banned after January 6, shared meme after meme mocking Democrats, chatted with MAGA influencers and hosted live conversations with Trump and others. Within months, Musk had reshaped the platform's algorithms to favor a content ecosystem that amplified Trump's message, according to social media researchers. "A lot of the far right returned to Twitter because all of a sudden it looked like a safe space," said Giulio Corsi, a researcher at the University of Cambridge in Britain who has been studying X's recommendation system. His findings were blunt: inflammatory posts, particularly those containing false or misleading links, surged in reach. "Tweets expressing right-leaning political bias see heightened amplification compared to the baseline model," Corsi wrote in a case study examining 2.7 million posts on X in early 2023. But the platform's bias wasn't just anecdotal. A Wall Street Journal analysis found that new users interested only in non-political topics were still bombarded with Trump-aligned content, and that pro-Trump accounts appeared twice as often as those favoring Vice President Kamala Harris during last year's presidential election. The Washington Post also reported that Republican congressional accounts received billions more views than their Democratic counterparts, further illustrating Musk's platform as a potent, asymmetric political tool. Blurred Lines Musk's hands-on management of X's internal mechanics blurred the line between owner and political actor. During the 2024 election cycle, Musk took his control to new political heights, according to Hamed Qahri-Saremi, associate professor of information systems at Cleveland State University. "We are seeing social media platform owners as active political actors, not just neutral hosts that used to be the norm," Qahri-Saremi told Newsweek. "Musk's influence on social media primarily stems from two channels: his structural control as the owner of X, which gives him gatekeeping power over policies, algorithms, and norms—and his personal activity, where he promotes specific narratives and amplifies particular users." This photo of Elon Musk was taken from a video grab taken from a video he posted on his Twitter account on October 26, 2022 when he visited the Twitter headquarters in San Francisco. Musk... This photo of Elon Musk was taken from a video grab taken from a video he posted on his Twitter account on October 26, 2022 when he visited the Twitter headquarters in San Francisco. Musk officially completed his acquisition of Twitter after months of delays. More Photo from Twitter account of Elon Musk/AFP via Getty Images It worked—for a while. After Musk endorsed Trump on X last summer, the platform's energy shifted almost immediately in MAGA's favor. Posts praising Trump surged. Once Joe Biden bowed out, content attacking Kamala Harris—including a viral AI-generated image of her in communist regalia—wasn't just allowed; it was spread by Musk himself. Kamala vows to be a communist dictator on day one. Can you believe she wears that outfit!? — Elon Musk (@elonmusk) September 2, 2024 That shift was reinforced by Musk's overhaul of how information is verified on the platform. He ended Twitter's partnerships with professional fact-checkers, replaced them with "Community Notes"—a crowdsourced system run by anonymous users and algorithms—and removed the traditional verification badges that once signaled a user was who they claimed to be. As a result, misinformation and political propaganda spread more easily, especially from verified accounts who could pay for reach. "Other major platforms, such as Meta, subsequently adopted similar practices earlier this year, resulting in significant shifts in fact-checking content on social media platforms," Qahri-Saremi said. "Third-party, professional fact-checking does not exist on these platforms as it once did." Pull The Plug? He hasn't muted Trump—not yet. But if Elon Musk wanted to, he could do it with a keystroke. As the biggest account on X, with more than 220 million followers, Musk's reach is immediate and absolute. His posts fill the feeds of users who do not follow him. Some who have actively blocked him report that they still see his musings. His Thursday barrage of attacks on Trump—accusing him of lying, reposting calls for impeachment, and floating a Jeffrey Epstein connection over the course of about 40 posts—racked up tens of millions of impressions in a matter of minutes. On X, that means they were likely seen by the majority of active users, whether they followed him or not. That scale matters. According to a recent Pew Research Center study, 59 percent of X users say they rely on the platform as their primary source of news. With a global user base exceeding 500 million, that gives Musk a direct pipeline to shaping how vast swaths of the internet experience political reality. President Donald Trump and Elon Musk shake hands while attending the NCAA Division I Wrestling Championship on March 22, 2025, in Philadelphia, Pa. President Donald Trump and Elon Musk shake hands while attending the NCAA Division I Wrestling Championship on March 22, 2025, in Philadelphia, unlike Trump—who posts mainly on Truth Social, where the reach is narrower and engagement smaller—Musk controls not just the content, but the code. He can dial engagement up or down, signal boosts with a single retweet, or let critics vanish into algorithmic limbo without ever banning them outright. "He has structural control," said Qahri-Saremi. "That gives him gatekeeping power over speech norms, algorithms, and who gets seen." It wouldn't be the first time Musk reprogrammed the ground beneath his rivals' feet. 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Before Muscle Had a Name: These Classic V8s Wrote the First Chapter
Before Muscle Had a Name: These Classic V8s Wrote the First Chapter

Yahoo

time4 hours ago

  • Yahoo

Before Muscle Had a Name: These Classic V8s Wrote the First Chapter

It's generally agreed upon that the 1964 Pontiac GTO was the car that popularized the muscle car segment, but there were other muscle cars before it. Some say the 1949 Oldsmobile 88 was the first muscle car, and Hagerty says Jim Wangers, the man who turned the GTO into a superstar, wrote in his memoir that Chrysler built the first muscle cars. It doesn't really matter who was first: the point is that there were multiple American cars with powerful V8s long before the GTO came along. Let's look at some of the best. Obviously, we needed to focus on models produced before the 1964 Pontiac GTO. By using reputable automotive publications such as Hagerty, Hot Rod, MotorTrend, and Autoevolution, we identified classic cars that combine powerful V8 engines with performance-oriented features. These sources provided detailed specifications and historical context of pre-GTO performance cars, helping us understand how they contributed to the evolution of muscle cars. Not all the cars here are muscle cars in the traditional sense, i.e., two-door midsize models, but they were still a huge part of what was to come in the mid-1960s. The Oldsmobile Rocket 88 is often considered the first muscle car, and it's easy to understand why. Autoevolution reports that Oldsmobile built it to attract younger buyers, so they gave the lightweight midsized car a 303 V8 engine with a two-barrel carb, resulting in a respectable 135 hp and 253 lb-ft of torque. With that kind of power, the 2-door 88 would launch to 60 mph in 13 seconds and continued going until it hit its 97 mph top speed. It went on to dominate the NASCAR circuits, and people bought it in droves. Not everyone agrees that the Rocket 88 was the first muscle car! Some will say the honor should go to the 1955 Chrysler C-300, the first of the brand's letter series models. According to Curbside Classic, its name comes from the fact that its Fireflite 331 Hemi V8 produced a whopping 300 hp — even the Corvette with the small-block V8 only had 195 hp at the time. In 1955, the Chrysler C-300 was the most powerful American car money could buy, and it went on to completely dominate NASCAR that year. It would sprint from 0 to 60 mph in just 9.8 seconds, had a 130 mph top speed, and in the following years, it would only get more powerful. IndieAuto reports that the Hawk was the 1950s equivalent of a mid-sized car, and weighing in at 3,360 lbs, the V8-equipped, top-of-the-line Golden Hawk was lightweight for a car from this era. Under the hood, the Golden Hawk had a Packard 352 V8 producing 275 hp, giving it the best power-to-weight ratio of any mass-produced American car at the time. The big V8 was found to be overwhelming for the light cars, leading to mixed reviews, and MotorTrend said the tires struggled to find grip. Still, once the tires did dig in, the Studebaker Golden Hawk would reach a top speed of 120 mph. AMC didn't have the money or manpower of the Big Three, but they did have bucket loads of chutzpah and certainly deserve some credit for putting muscle cars on the map. One such car was the 1957 AMC Rebel. Packing a 255-hp 327 V8 into a midsize body, the 1957 Rebel was a formidable performer. According to Curbside Classic, it blew away the competition at the Daytona Speed Trials, proving itself as the quickest production sedan there. According to Automobile Catalog, Plymouth introduced the Fury V-800 in 1957. Unlike the other Chrysler divisions, they chose not to use a Hemi engine; instead, they opted for a 318 engine featuring a polyspherical cylinder head, as referred to by Chrysler. Still, in the Fury V-800, this mill pumped out 290 hp, making it plenty quick. The Plymouth Fury also received new styling for this year, and while it was available in different body styles, none looked as good as the big-finned, two-door version with a gold spear on its flanks. Autoevolution reports that 1957 marks the first year Chevrolet offered fuel injection on a car that wasn't the Corvette, and that honor went to the stylish Bel Air. Under the hood, it still has the Rochester Ramjet 283 mill, but it now featured a continuous flow fuel-injection system, showcasing advanced technology for the time. Whereas the standard 283 had a four-barrel carb and mustered around 220 hp, Audrain Auto Museum claims the Fuelie version produced a very respectable 283 hp. This luxury cruiser wasn't just about chrome and tailfins! The Adventurer was fast, flashy, and exclusive, giving DeSoto a halo car that could go toe-to-toe with the best from Chrysler and Dodge. One of the things that made it so good was found under the hood. As reported by Autoevolution, the DeSoto Adventurer packed a 345ci Hemi V8 with dual four-barrel carburetors, resulting in a whopping 345 hp. It was one of the first production cars to achieve one horsepower per cubic inch. All this power was sent to the rear via a three-speed automatic transmission. Today, the Adventurer is often overlooked, but it was a beast in its time. Granted, the Ford Thunderbird wasn't a muscle car; it was a "personal luxury car," but in 1958, it did receive a rear seat, and up front, it was certainly packing a punch. MotorTrend was so pleased with its stylish looks, cavernous interior (for its size), and excellent performance, they made it their Car of the Year. Speaking of performance, a 352 V8 pumped out 300 hp, and the following year, Ford even offered it with a 430 unit housing 350 wild stallions. In 1958, Dodge offered the D-500 high-performance engine option for all its models and body styles. This was Dodge's answer to the horsepower wars. As per Mecum, with the Super D-500 option box ticked, the 1958 Dodge was fitted with a 345ci V8 with dual four-barrel carbs, pushing 320+ hp. With upgraded suspension and brakes, the D-500 was more than just a straight-line machine, it could go around corners, too. A rare factory hot rod that hinted at the muscle cars to come. With all its straight lines and big fins, the 1959 Pontiac Bonneville certainly looks like a product of its era. Autoevolution reports that this full-sized behemoth was available in both coupe and convertible form for those wanting sportier looks, and a 4-door and wagon if practicality was prioritized. Under the hood, the Bonneville had a 389 V8 available with varying degrees of power depending on carburation, ranging from 215 to 345 hp. It also had a wide-track design to improve handling, and a limited-slip diff was available as an option. As reported by Autoevolution, the 1961 model year marked the debut of the third-generation Chevy Impala. Chevrolet also offered a performance package for its full-size model, which was a first for an affordable 1960s car. This Super Sport, or SS, package included chassis reinforcements, heavy-duty springs, and upgraded drum brakes. It had a four-barrel 348 V8 with 305 hp as standard, as well as an optional four-barrel version with 340 hp or a tri-power with 350 hp. Those looking for maximum performance would opt for the brand-new 409 unit with 360 ponies. The 1961 Starliner was a sleek two-door hardtop model with a fastback roofline, built to slice through the air as one of Ford's NASCAR racers. Hot Rod reports that, at the time, the Starliner 390 was the only Ford that could be ordered with an optional performance package. That package included the 390 big-block with 10.5:1 compression, a solid lifter camshaft, a special heavy-duty block, and magnafluxed crank, pistons, and connecting rods, for a total of 357 hp. Ford didn't end things there, though. Buyers could also opt for a tri-power setup, pushing the power to 401 hp. The icing on the cake? It could only be had with a four-speed manual transmission. According to Autoevolution, Pontiac's management decided to build a race car that qualified as a "stock" model for both NASCAR and NHRA racing — the Catalina Super Duty. On the outside, there wasn't much that separated it from the standard model, but looks can be deceiving. The Pontiac Catalina Super Duty was a proper race car with an aluminum front clip and drilled frame rails to reduce weight. Pop the hood, and you'll be greeted by a 421 V8 engine pushing out 405 thoroughbred American ponies. It may have been a luxury icon, but according to AutoEvolution, the Continental packed a punch with its 430-cubic-inch V8 pumping out 300 horsepower. Sure, it certainly wasn't a drag racer, but it brought torque in spades and effortless cruising power. As an added bonus, those rear-hinged doors gave it serious street presence. The Lincoln Continental packed American muscle in a tuxedo, as it was as powerful as it was classy. As stated by Curbside Classic, the Dodge Max Wedge ruled the drag strip for a couple of years, until the 426 Hemi arrived in 1964. According to Volocars, Dodge only built 55 Dart 2-door Max Wedges in 1962, making it excruciatingly rare. Seeing as Dodge built it specifically for those who wanted to go racing, it's no surprise that it packs a serious punch. While it was never a big seller, it's fair to say that the Dart Max Wedge 413 is one of the models that ushered in the 400+ hp muscle car era. Dodge wasn't the only company under the Chrysler umbrella to use the Max Wedge mill. Plymouth installed it in its mid-sized Fury model, and like the Dodge, it was a factory racer built for straight-line speed. HotRod says that, unlike the Pontiac GTO, the Max Wedge cars, while technically road-legal, were sold with the understanding that they were strictly for competition use, although many were still used on public roads. The 1962 Chevrolet Impala is one of the most popular American classics. Autoevolution reports that this was the year it received a convertible-style roof, making it an instant hit. However, we're more interested in what's hiding under the hood. A new 327 small-block was brought in to replace the 4-barrel 283, but more importantly, buyers could now spec their Impala with a massive 409 V8, producing either 380 or 409 hp, depending on the carb. Chevy also built a Lightweight model that shed 125 pounds, and thanks to dual four-barrel carburetors, new cylinder heads and pistons, its 409 V8 engine was officially rated at 425 hp. According to Hemmings, Henry Ford II was determined to build something that would dominate the competition, and the answer came in the form of the 427 V8. Of course, they just had to offer it in the full-size Galaxie flagship model. In R-Code spec, the 425 produced a whopping 425 hp, more than enough to send the big brute flying. In fact, the Galaxies secured a 1-2 finish at the 1963 Daytona 500 and even set Ford's first national record ever in NHRA Super Stock drag racing. Don't worry if you can't remember the Plymouth Savoy; most people have forgotten about it by now. But, there was one version that's worth remembering. We've mentioned the Max Wedge engine previously, but the one found under the '63 Savoy's hood turned everything up to 11. As reported by Autoevolution, when it was first introduced, the Max Wedge measured 413 cubic inches, but in 1963, it was increased to 426, the same as the famous Hemi unit that would make its debut the following year. In the Savoy, the Max Wedge produced 415 hp, and only 18 units are known to have been made. In 1963, the Impala was in its third generation, and Chevrolet introduced a high-performance version under what's known as Regular Production Option (RPO) Z11. The Impala Z11 was only available as a two-door hardtop, as it was based on the Sport Coupe version, and Car and Driver says it added nearly a third to the car's price. Under the hood, the Z11 had a 427 V8 that received multiple upgrades. The engine was based on the W-series 409 unit but had a longer stroke, a different compression ratio, a two-piece aluminum intake manifold, and dual Carter AFB carburetors. It produced 430 horsepower and 575 lb-ft of torque, making the Z11 a proper sleeper. Exterior-wise, it had aluminum body panels but not much else to hint that it was something special. The Riviera was GM's first entry into the personal luxury car market, and automotive journalists loved its sharp styling, luxurious interior, agile driving dynamics, and powerful V8 engine. As noted by Autoevolution, the Riviera name had previously been used as a trim level on the Buick Roadmaster and Super models. For 1963, the Riviera was a standalone model, and while it may have been more of a luxury car than all-out muscle, it was the perfect option for driving enthusiasts. Inside, it had bucket seats in the front and bucket-style seats in the back. Under the hood, it had a Nailhead V8 with 325 hp when it was launched, but a 425 V8 with 340 hp was made available a couple of months later. The Golden Hawk wasn't Studebaker's only performance model with a superhero-like name. In 1963, as the company neared its final days, it introduced the Super Lark. Studebaker basically took the Avanti's supercharged 289ci engine and shoehorned it into the rather boring Lark. With 290 hp, a lightweight body, a limited-slip diff, and front disc brakes, Street Muscle Mag says the Super Lark was nothing like the base model. As per How Stuff Works, Buick dusted off the Wildcat name from a series of one-off concepts from the '50s and introduced it in 1962 as a subseries of the Invicta, before the Wildcat became its own line in 1963. Under its hood was a Wildcat 455 V8, a 401-cubic-inch mill producing 325 hp, delivering impressive performance for its time. As noted by Motortrend, the Wildcat combined full-size comfort with spirited driving dynamics, making it a noteworthy precursor to the muscle car era. The 1963 Mercury Marauder, a full-size Mercury model, introduced a fastback roofline and the Marauder nameplate, which was initially a sub-model of the Monterey, Monterey Custom, and S-55 lines. It featured a variety of powerful FE V8 engines, including the 406, offered in 385 and 405 horsepower versions. While it looked conservative, the Marauder was a legitimate street and strip contender. It was also popular in NASCAR, proving its high-speed credibility as Parnelli Jones drove it to victory, as reported by How Stuff Works. Mercury later revived the Marauder name for a different, high-performance model in 2003. While the 1964 Pontiac GTO deserves endless credit for kickstarting the muscle car craze of the mid-'60s and early '70s, several models before it actually created the segment, even if they weren't called muscle cars. We've barely scraped the surface in this article, so if you feel some models were left out, let us know in the comments.

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