
Artichoke and lamb arayes are light on meat, but big on flavor
Luckily, there are many ways to make a smaller amount of meat feel bountiful. Slicing it thinly and piling it into tacos or stir-frying it with vegetables makes a few ounces feel substantial and offers meatiness in every bite. Mixing ground meat with beans or sautéed mushrooms in chilis, stews and sloppy Joes also turns a modest amount into an ample portion while incorporating vegetable nutrition.
Get the recipe: Lamb and Artichoke Arayes With Yogurt-Feta Dip
This take on arayes — Middle Eastern, meat-stuffed crispy pitas — runs with that strategy by incorporating a generous helping of chopped artichokes into a ground lamb filling, an addition that adds body, contrasts with the rich flavor of the lamb and brings nutritional balance.
To make them, first pulse onion and garlic in a food processor, then add artichoke hearts, followed by parsley, mint and spices to create an aromatic flavor base. (It's crucial to pat the artichokes as dry as possible before adding them, so you don't wind up with soggy pitas.) Then use your hands to gently work the vegetable mixture into the ground lamb. When buying the lamb, if possible, ask the butcher for the leanest option, or look for ground lamb from New Zealand, which is significantly leaner, according to the Agriculture Department's nutrition database. You could also use ground beef or turkey, if you prefer.
Stuff the lamb-artichoke mixture into halved pita pockets, spreading it into an even layer. Then brush the pockets with oil, and crisp them up in a skillet until they're browned on the outside and hot on the inside.
Served alongside a lemony yogurt-feta sauce for dipping, these arayes are a healthier way to satisfy a burger craving, and they're so delicious, you might not even notice you're eating less meat.
Get the recipe: Lamb and Artichoke Arayes With Yogurt-Feta Dip
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Forbes
5 hours ago
- Forbes
What Is Your Health Record Worth? The Unseen Economics Behind Your Medical Data
Two thousand years ago, physicians in Egypt documented their patients' symptoms and treatments on papyrus scrolls. These early medical records served a simple, localized purpose: they supported direct care, were referenced in case discussions, and played a role in medical education. For most of human history, medical documentation was a tool for the physician, with little utility beyond the immediate circle of care. But in the modern era, as records have gone digital, they have transformed into something else entirely: a commodity. Today, medical records are exchanged, aggregated, analyzed, and monetized at a scale unimaginable in the paper era. Governments, researchers, and corporations alike are tapping into their value. Yet, for all the headlines about billion-dollar data deals and the promise of AI-driven breakthroughs, the average American remains largely unaware of what their medical data is worth—or how little control they have over it. In fact, the reality of the health data economy may surprise many. While one survey suggests that 70% of Americans would only be willing to share their records for more than $1,000, the actual price those records fetch is often far lower. For instance, despite claims that hackers can sell health data for $250 per record, consider last year's Change Healthcare hacking episode. A security breach compromised the data of over 190 million Americans at the company, which is a UnitedHealth Group subsidiary. UnitedHealth Group reportedly paid the hackers $22 million in ransom—an implicit valuation of just 11.5 cents per record. More challenging still, individuals are rarely in a position to benefit from the emerging market for health data in any meaningful way. The Evolution of the Medical Record Historically, the medical record was a tool of practice and pedagogy. In the 19th and 20th centuries, hospitals and teaching institutions developed increasingly sophisticated case files, supporting diagnoses, treatments, and post-mortem reviews. But the paper record had limits: it was static, siloed, and difficult to scale. Its value was largely confined to the provider who created or maintained it. This began to change with the advent of electronic health records (EHRs), especially following the 2009 enactment of the HITECH Act as part of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act. The federal government allocated billions to incentivize the adoption of EHR systems, explicitly aiming to create a "learning healthcare system" that could generate insights from aggregated clinical data. Digitization brought tremendous promise. Actual medical records, with discrete and detailed clinical data, could now be searched, shared, and studied. Health systems could coordinate care more effectively. Researchers could analyze trends across populations. And during the COVID-19 pandemic, the ability to report and track public health data in real time became critically important. But digitization also created new opportunities—and incentives—for data monetization. Who Buys Health Data, and Why? Health data is now big business, with most estimates pegging the market between $2B and $8B. And for good reason: the ability for researchers to investigate vast de-identified digitized datasets to understand how both individuals and therapies behave and respond in the real world (known as Real World Data or RWD), versus the rigid confines of clinical trials, holds the promise of increasing the pace and lowering the cost of medical discovery. In many ways, de-identified health data is nothing new: researchers and others have had access to some data for decades, thanks to medical claims data created by billing and reimbursement between providers and health plans. Claims data, however, can be thought of as a mile wide, an inch deep: it can tell the journey of patients, but isn't sharp on the details. What is new, then, is the depth and robustness of health records themselves: clinical notes, lab values, procedures, outcomes, etc. Pharmaceutical companies now buy RWD to identify candidates for clinical trials and assess treatment effectiveness. Health insurers analyze it to manage costs and stratify patient risk. Startups and AI firms use it to train algorithms, while public health agencies rely on it to monitor disease patterns. Despite these widespread uses, there's still little transparency around what health records are actually worth. That question is further complicated by ethical and legal considerations, which shape not only the price of data but who gets to profit from it. The Ethics and Regulation of Health Data Sharing A recent glaring example of the public's unease with health data and big tech is the story of Project Nightingale. In 2019, Google and Ascension Health launched a partnership to analyze millions of patient records. Both organizations acted within legal boundaries: HIPAA allows patient data sharing for treatment, payment, and healthcare operations purposes. Nonetheless, a whistleblower raised concerns, and public backlash was swift. Critics argued that the scale of the data sharing and the lack of transparency violated patient trust. Healthcare data can be used for other purposes (including research, analytics and/or commercial purposes), but must first be deidentified. The process of deidentification, defined by HIPAA, requires the removal of 18 types of identifiers or an expert determination that the risk of reidentification is very low. But deidentification isn't foolproof, especially with advanced re-identification techniques. And even when the rules are followed, public sentiment may differ from regulatory interpretations. The Project Nightingale controversy illustrates a central tension: legal permissibility does not always equate to ethical acceptability. As data sharing scales and becomes more commercialized, that distinction becomes increasingly salient. What Does The Data Say About The Value Of Health Data? So what is the value of a medical record? According to conversations with several industry experts, the answer depends on several factors. And for people interested in the value of their own health data, it may be disappointing. In general, records of healthy individuals or those with common, well-managed conditions tend to be worth very little. Their data is often less useful for clinical research, predictive modeling, or training AI models. On the other hand, records associated with specific diseases, especially rare or complex conditions, can command far higher value. This is particularly true when the data includes structured lab results, imaging, medication histories, and genomic information. For example, primary care records may be valued as low as 50 cents per patient. Medical imaging data (from MRIs, CT scans, ultrasounds or X-rays) may be worth $30, depending on the underlying medical condition, purpose and location of the scan. In contrast, oncology medical records can be worth between $950 and $2,000 per patient, and genomic data alone can command $1,700 to $5,000. When genomic data is linked with phenotypic data, a combination prized by precision medicine companies, the value can exceed $6,000. Also worth noting is that these figures tend to represent value, not prices. Value in this context refers to the revenue a record holder can generate over time from selling data to multiple customers, rather than the price they might get from an individual buyer. For instance, while Tempus AI, a genomic lab company, realized an average of $1,899 in revenue per de-identified record, this was over a five year time horizon. Further data from Tempus suggests that health data may be subject to normal economic laws: as supply increases, prices may come down. Its revenue generated per record for new patients has decreased over successive years, from $502 per record in 2019 to $128 per record in 2023 (based on the author's firm's analysis). Further, the price a data broker or pharmaceutical company is willing to pay varies depending on the specific use case they are focused on, the supply and availability of similar data, and the ease of acquisition. Why It's Not Easy To Cash In There are several reasons why individual Americans can't easily profit from the value of their health data. First, while federal law (via HIPAA) guarantees a right of access to one's medical records, most patients do not have a comprehensive or consolidated copy. Health data is often fragmented across hospitals, clinics, pharmacies, labs, and insurers. Second, even with digital access, which most providers are now enabled (and effectively mandated) to make available, individual patients lack the market power or technical means to sell their data. The demand side of the data economy (e.g., pharmaceutical companies) generally needs hundreds or thousands (or more) records to suit their research purposes. Aggregated datasets are more valuable and easier to use than individual records. As a result, natural aggregators like hospitals, health systems, and EHR vendors are better positioned to meet that demand. Third, most individuals lack the necessary tools to de-identify their data or license it for specific purposes. While some technology companies are attempting to create platforms for personal data monetization, these remain nascent and face significant adoption and regulatory hurdles. There are companies out there seeking to change this paradigm. San Francisco-based Evidation Health has raised hundreds of millions of dollars to create a technology platform to help consumers aggregate their health and wellness data and enable them to participate in sponsored research. 'Individuals' data has value, and we believe they should share in that value,' notes Evidation's CEO Leslie Oley Wilberforce. Despite Evidation's progress - the company raised more capital in 2024 to accelerate growth - consumer awareness and adoption of these types of platforms remains nascent. The result is a market that extracts value from consumers without empowering them to participate. Americans may believe their data is worth hundreds of dollars, but without access, infrastructure, or market presence, they remain on the outside looking in. Case Study: 23andMe Perhaps no example better encapsulates the promise and peril of consumer health data than 23andMe. Once a darling of the direct-to-consumer genomics boom, the company amassed genetic data from more than 15 million people. It offered inexpensive at-home DNA tests, promising ancestry insights and health risk predictions. But the real business model was always data. 23andMe struck multiple deals with pharmaceutical companies, including a major collaboration with GlaxoSmithKline. These agreements were designed to monetize its enormous trove of genomic and phenotypic data for drug discovery and clinical research. Yet by 2025, the company had filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. Just weeks later, it was acquired by Regeneron for a mere $256 million—a dramatic fall from its $6 billion valuation just a few years prior. The decline was accelerated by a 2023 data breach affecting 6.9 million users, and growing public unease over privacy practices. The 23andMe story is a cautionary tale. Consumers willingly handed over their most intimate biological data, only to see that data become an asset in corporate transactions they had no control over. Even if Regeneron maintains 23andMe's stated privacy policies, the legal and ethical framework governing genetic data in the U.S. remains weak and fragmented. Conclusion: A Market With Limited Participation We began this story on papyrus scrolls, when medical records served the care of a single person and had little value beyond their immediate use. Today, we live in an age where those records are digitized, replicated, analyzed, and sold, often without the knowledge or benefit of the people to whom they pertain. So what is your health data worth? The disappointing answer is: it depends, but don't quit your day job, because you likely can't capitalize on it yet anyway. As the health data economy matures, we must grapple with fundamental questions: Who benefits? Who decides how data is used? And how can patients be treated not just as data points, but as participants in a system built on their personal information? In the next article in this series, we'll explore how health data is actually priced: who pays what, for which kinds of data, and what that tells us about the real value of your medical record.


Vogue
5 hours ago
- Vogue
11 Of The Best Foods For Hair Growth, According To Nutritionists And Doctors
Now for the good news. If your hair loss is down to certain nutrient deficiencies, adopting a healthy diet for your hair can help. Here we have listed the best foods for hair growth, as selected by the experts. Best foods for hair growth Eggs Eggs are a complete protein source for keratin, the protein that makes up the hair, Ferguson explains. 'Plus, there's biotin and choline in the yolk,' she adds, both of which support the healthy production of keratin and optimal hair follicle formation. Other biotin foods include organ meats, certain vegetables, like sweet potatoes and spinach, and seeds and legumes. Oily fish 'Salmon, sardines, and mackerel contain omega-3 fatty acids that help keep the scalp environment calm. They also contain a helpful dose of vitamin D and iodine,' says Ferguson. Seeds 'Pumpkin seeds are my go-to for zinc, which your follicles need to keep hair in the growth phase,' Stephenson explains. A simple way to eat more seeds is to pop them in a blender or food processor until they become a grainy powder, which can be sprinkled on top of salads or stirred into yogurt. 'Seeds, especially pumpkin seeds, flax and almonds, provide zinc, selenium, and omega-3 fatty acids, which are essential for scalp circulation and reducing inflammation around hair follicles,' Dr Murthy adds. Berries Another vegan hair growth food, berries are stuffed full of antioxidants, which can help protect hair follicles and boost collagen. Iron-rich foods 'Red meat, liver (sparingly), shellfish, lentils, and spinach paired with a source of vitamin C to help with absorption can help with healthy hair growth,' Alex Manos, functional medicine practitioner at The HVN, says. 'Because of the role iron plays in hair follicle proliferation, low iron stores are often one of the areas we investigate when we see diffuse (evenly across the head) hair loss.' While the evidence is mixed, Manos says that iron deficiency is a recognised and reversible factor with hair loss in certain people, but especially women. If in doubt, an iron or ferritin blood test will confirm iron deficiency or anaemia. Stuck for iron-rich recipes? Think warming stews made with beef, lamb, or chicken livers, or, for a vegetarian option, one that contains lentils, spinach, and sweet potato. Brazil nuts In moderation, Brazil nuts can be a hugely helpful source of selenium, a trace mineral that helps with immunity, cell damage, thyroid health and hair growth. However, you only need to consume a small amount – one to two Brazil nuts – to reap the benefits. Leafy greens In his clinic, Murthy blends functional medicine with Ayurvedic practices and likes to pair protein-rich foods with dark, leafy vegetables like Moringa and curry leaves for their iron and chlorophyll. 'This helps support both haemoglobin, a protein found in red blood cells, as well as prana – vital life force.' Stephenson also points out that leafy greens 'feed your follicles with iron, folate, and vitamin A, all of which are important for hair growth.' Bone broth or collagen powder As beneficial as it is trendy, bone broth can help support the connective tissue around the hair follicle, as well as that in your skin. 'Bone broth or collagen powder can top up glycine and proline,' Ferguson explains, noting that these two amino acids are important for collagen production. Legumes Stephenson recommends incorporating legumes like lentils, beans, peas, and chickpeas into your diet, due to their protein, iron, and lysine, all of which help to support and fortify hair. Fermented foods 'A spoonful of fermented foods, such as sauerkraut, kimchi, or live yogurt helps with gut health and nutrient absorption,' Ferguson explains. A high-quality probiotic can also help with diversifying the bacteria in your gut, helping a healthy microbiome to flourish. Healthy fats Murthy likes healthy fat sources like ghee, avocado, and cold-pressed sesame oil to nourish the bodily systems Ayurveda links to hair health—bone tissue and marrow or nervous tissue. For similar reasons, Ferguson says she's generous with her intake of extra virgin olive oil and nuts. 'They're supportive fats that carry fat-soluble nutrients,' she explains. Are there any foods to avoid? There are five to steer clear of, according to Stephenson. 'Ultra-processed foods spike inflammation and disrupt hormones, as well as being low in micronutrients,' she says. Alcohol can deplete many of the micronutrients, like zinc and B vitamins, that hair follicles rely on. Excess mercury can impact keratin and trigger shedding. Crash diets that induce micronutrient depletion and stress can also impact hair health. 'Fiber-deficient diets can also fuel inflammation and impair nutrient absorption,' she continues. 'What's most important is an overall healthy dietary pattern of whole foods, lots of fibre, adequate protein, and healthy fats.' Are supplements necessary if I eat these foods? It will depend on the reason for your hair loss. If the cause of your hair loss is based on a nutrient deficiency, then supplementation may not be necessary after you've course-corrected your nutrition. As for supplements, Manos notes to proceed with caution. 'High-dose vitamin A or selenium supplements can cause hair loss in excess,' he explains. 'Foods that are rich in both of these, like beta-carotene-rich carrots or leafy greens, are better than large doses of preformed vitamin A.'


Forbes
7 hours ago
- Forbes
UNICEF Ramps Up Aid For Families Fleeing Violence In Southern Syria
Mobile health and nutrition teams deliver critical services in temporary shelters in Rural Damascus after a surge in fighting triggers a wave of displacement from As-Sweida. Emergency mobile teams focus on health and nutrition support, disease prevention At a shelter in Sayyeda Zeinab, Rural Damascus, Syria, a nutrition worker from a UNICEF-supported mobile team holds 5-month-old Samar, preparing her for a weight check. 'We see dozens of children and mothers every day," the worker said. "In these crowded shelters, we do our best to ensure every child gets the care they need." Recent violence in As-Sweida, the southernmost Syrian governorate located close to the border with Jordan, has resulted in widespread displacement and destruction to vital infrastructure. More than 191,000 people — mainly women and children — have been forced to flee their homes in recent weeks as humanitarian needs surge at a staggering pace. Water systems, power lines and fuel supplies have all suffered damage. Food, medicine and other essentials are becoming increasingly scarce, while insecurity continues to hinder access for humanitarian aid workers. In response, UNICEF has deployed 14 mobile health and nutrition teams across affected areas to deliver lifesaving health and nutrition supplies, targeting an estimated 4,000 children and women in need. UNICEF: Global Leader in Emergency Response In Sayyeda Zeinab, hundreds of families have sought refuge. UNICEF and partners are in the temporary shelters providing nutrition and health support services. The mobile teams offer medical check-ups, medications, malnutrition screenings, dietary supplementation, maternal and child health support and awareness sessions on hygiene promotion, breastfeeding and optimal feeding practices. Top priorities are to support early detection and treatment of malnutrition and prevention of disease outbreaks. 'In situations like this, hygiene is one of the most important topics we focus on," said one health educator. "I talk with women and help find practical ways to maintain hygiene using the limited resources they have.' Fleeing with nothing, needing every kind of support 'Most people fled with nothing, no basic supplies, no documents, not even essentials for their children; they need every kind of support," said Dr. Amwaj, a pediatrician with one of the teams. 'We're seeing a range of health issues, such as burns, injuries and seasonal illnesses like the flu, especially with so many people living in close quarters. Illness spreads quickly in these conditions.' Other emergency relief measures in response to the surge in violence in As-Sweida include providing safe, clean water and fuel for water pumping stations that serve over 30,000 people. UNICEF also provided recreational materials, psychosocial support and assistance to reduce the risk of exposure to explosive ordnance — a common threat to children in many conflict-affected areas. During the violence, which peaked over a week in mid July, spiking again in early August, at least 22 children were reportedly killed and 21 more injured; at least five health centers were reportedly struck, with two physicians killed and ambulances obstructed and attacked. 'To ensure an effective response, it is critical that both humanitarian actors and commercial goods have unhindered access to the most affected communities,' UNICEF Syria Deputy Representative Zeinab Adam said. 'This will enable the immediate provision of basic social services, including food, water and other essential supplies to those in urgent need. Facilitating this access is not only vital for lifesaving interventions but also for restoring a minimum level of stability and protection in these communities.' UNICEF remains on the ground, committed to reaching every child in need, and will continue to advocate and provide the needed support until all children in As-Sweida and across Syria are safe, supported and able to thrive. Learn more about how UNICEF supports children in Syria Your contribution to UNICEF is more important than ever. Please donate.