
Lebanon's last tarboosh maker keeps tradition alive
With a thimble on his finger, Shaar cuts, sews, and assembles the iconic conical, flat-topped hats made of felt, carefully adding the signature tassel. Considered Lebanon's last known tarboosh maker, he learned the craft from his family and further honed his skills in Egypt.
"Our family has been carrying on this craft for 125 years," he said.
From daily wear to cultural symbol
The tarboosh, once a daily fashion staple during the Ottoman era, was a symbol of pride, status, and even subtle courtship. "It used to have great value—part of day-to-day dress," Shaar explained, adding that people now mostly wear it for traditional events or buy it as a souvenir.
Some of his handmade hats feature embroidered floral motifs or Lebanon's national cedar tree emblem.
The decline in demand
Due to Lebanon's ongoing crises—including the 2020 Beirut port explosion and recent regional conflicts—tourism has dwindled, and so has Shaar's customer base.
Before the crisis, he sold around 50 hats per month. Now, he's down to just four or five, mostly to cultural dance troupes or religious figures.
A one-man operation with a passion
Once employing three assistants, Shaar now works alone, selling each handmade tarboosh for about $30. Despite declining demand, he remains committed.
"I feel like my soul is linked to this craft. I don't want to shut or to stop working," he said, determined to preserve a unique piece of Lebanese cultural heritage.

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Lebanon's last tarboosh maker keeps tradition alive
Mastering a fading craft With a thimble on his finger, Shaar cuts, sews, and assembles the iconic conical, flat-topped hats made of felt, carefully adding the signature tassel. Considered Lebanon's last known tarboosh maker, he learned the craft from his family and further honed his skills in Egypt. "Our family has been carrying on this craft for 125 years," he said. From daily wear to cultural symbol The tarboosh, once a daily fashion staple during the Ottoman era, was a symbol of pride, status, and even subtle courtship. "It used to have great value—part of day-to-day dress," Shaar explained, adding that people now mostly wear it for traditional events or buy it as a souvenir. Some of his handmade hats feature embroidered floral motifs or Lebanon's national cedar tree emblem. The decline in demand Due to Lebanon's ongoing crises—including the 2020 Beirut port explosion and recent regional conflicts—tourism has dwindled, and so has Shaar's customer base. Before the crisis, he sold around 50 hats per month. Now, he's down to just four or five, mostly to cultural dance troupes or religious figures. A one-man operation with a passion Once employing three assistants, Shaar now works alone, selling each handmade tarboosh for about $30. Despite declining demand, he remains committed. "I feel like my soul is linked to this craft. I don't want to shut or to stop working," he said, determined to preserve a unique piece of Lebanese cultural heritage.