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AU team in Ladakh to study water scheme implementation

AU team in Ladakh to study water scheme implementation

Time of India13-06-2025
P
rayagraj: A team of researchers from Allahabad University's department of geography is currently conducting a field survey in the remote and high-altitude regions of Ladakh.
Led by associate professor
Pawan Sharma
, the study focuses on evaluating and strengthening the implementation of the govt of India's flagship Jal Jeevan Mission (Har Ghar Jal) in ecologically fragile and topographically difficult terrains.
The initiative is part of a project sanctioned by the Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR), New Delhi.
The Jal Jeevan Mission, which aims to provide every rural household with a functional tap water connection, faces formidable obstacles in the Himalayan regions.
The research team is closely examining ground-level realities, infrastructural bottlenecks, and traditional water practices in villages scattered across the high Himalayas.
In these areas, extreme cold, limited oxygen availability, and poor connectivity severely impact both habitation and the feasibility of consistent development interventions.
During their fieldwork near the Changla Pass, situated at an altitude of 17,688 feet, the team encountered life-threatening health emergencies.
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Pawan Sharma, who is the project director, suffered a severe drop in oxygen saturation levels—below 55%—along with a high fever, necessitating urgent oxygen support.
Another team member, Harnam Singh, developed symptoms of high-altitude sickness, including vomiting and chest pain. Despite these grave challenges and the limited availability of medical support in the region, the researchers showed remarkable grit, continuing their mission with the aid of portable oxygen cylinders and prescribed medication.
The team has also been deeply engaging with local communities, including village water committees, tribal groups, and especially women, to gather nuanced insights into the actual functioning of the Jal Jeevan Mission on the ground. The findings indicate that in several villages, residents continue to rely on glacial melts, springs, and age-old storage tanks for water, with piped supply often proving inconsistent and seasonal.
The research emphasises the significance of blending traditional ecological knowledge with contemporary water delivery mechanisms to achieve sustainable outcomes.
The overarching objective of the study is to develop a policy framework that is context-sensitive and sustainable, aligning with the environmental, hydrological, and cultural specificities of the region. The focus is on integrating perennial traditional sources with piped infrastructure to ensure uninterrupted access to potable water in these high-altitude Himalayan settlements.
"Our effort is not just to assess policy performance but to co-create a realistic and integrated model that considers the region's geographical challenges, local water wisdom, and community participation for long-term water sustainability in Ladakh," said Sharma.
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