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Since 1960, poll rolls being shared with parties: CEC Gyanesh Kumar

Since 1960, poll rolls being shared with parties: CEC Gyanesh Kumar

Time of Indiaa day ago

NEW DELHI: In a first but indirect rejoinder to Rahul Gandhi's allegations of enrolment of fake voters for Maharashtra polls, chief election commissioner Gyanesh Kumar underscored the statutory sharing of electoral rolls with all recognised political parties year after year since 1960, with a provision for them to make claims, objections and appeals.
Delivering the inaugural address at the International Conference on Electoral Integrity (IDEA) in Stockholm on Tuesday, Kumar described the annual roll revision exercise in India as "the world's most rigorous and transparent", adding that it reinforced the accuracy and integrity of the electoral process. He noted that "this robust mechanism plays a vital role in upholding electoral credibility across the country, year after year".
Rahul recently reiterated his charge that BJP owed its landslide win in Maharashtra last year to an unusual surge in number of voters after Lok Sabha polls. Officials in Election Commission, speaking anonymously, had dismissed the charge, saying addition of votes in Maharashtra was less than the increase in number of voters for Telangana and Jharkhand polls which were won by Congress and its allies.
Congress kept up its protest, while also emphasising that EC officials had not spoken "on record".
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Apprising the participants - representing election management bodies (EMBs) of around 50 countries - about the massive scale of Indian elections conducted under the watch of political parties, candidates, observers and the media, the CEC said the poll panel, with over 20 million personnel, including polling staff, police forces and observers, "becomes the world's largest organisation, surpassing the combined workforce of several national govts and major global corporations and ensures that India's nearly one billion electors are freely able to exercise their franchise".
Kumar traced the evolution of Indian elections over the decades, noting how the system has adapted to increasing complexity while staying rooted in constitutional values. "From 173 million electors in 1951-52 to 979 million in 2024, and from just 0.2 million polling stations in the early years to over 1.05 million today, India's electoral journey has demonstrated both institutional foresight and unmatched scale," he said.
Kumar added that 743 political parties and 20,271 candidates contested elections across the country using 6.2 million EVMs.
Reflecting on the inclusive design of Indian elections, Kumar said the electoral process serves first-time voters, senior citizens aged 85+, persons with special abilities, third-gender electors, and voters in the most inaccessible regions with equal care and commitment. From polling booths with a single elector to highest altitude stations like Tashigang in Himachal Pradesh, India's commitment to leaving no voter behind is reiterated as a constitutional principle rather than a logistical challenge, he said.

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Siddaramaiah cites 1995 law to justify Congress high command's decision to scrap 2015 caste survey
Siddaramaiah cites 1995 law to justify Congress high command's decision to scrap 2015 caste survey

The Print

timean hour ago

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Siddaramaiah cites 1995 law to justify Congress high command's decision to scrap 2015 caste survey

He also said that the socio-economic and educational survey , better known as the caste survey, was over a decade old and needed to be re-enumerated even though his core support base of Backward Classes groups have been pressuring him to release the data. 'Already 10 years are over (and) according to section 11, clause 1 of the Backward Classes Act 1995, it is very clear that after the 10 years (sic) period, a new survey is to be conducted,' Chief Minister Siddaramaiah said Thursday. Bengaluru: A day after the Congress tried to mask its decision to scrap the findings of the 2015 caste survey, Karnataka government Thursday cited clauses from the Karnataka State Commission for Backward Classes Act, 1995, to justify its high command's directive to do away with the report. 'In 10 years, the population has gone up, socio-economic and educational changes have happened. 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But the report, which cost roughly Rs 190 crores, was never accepted as political leaders and seers from dominant communities are believed to have pressured the government to shelve it. Siddaramaiah did not accept the findings and the Congress was ousted from power three years later in 2018. He also did not pursue its coalition partner, Janata Dal (Secular) or JD(S), to do the same in 2019. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) did not want to accept the report since its then chief minister, B.S. Yediyurappa, was leading the agitation to scrap the findings. 'Let H.D. Kumaraswamy, B.Y. Vijayendra and R. Ashoka call for a press conference and announce they are in favour of the earlier caste census. They are making a lot of comments, we will respond to them in the Assembly session. The media must highlight contradictions in the stand of Opposition over caste census. They are trying to politicise it,' Shivakumar said Thursday. In February last year, Siddaramaiah accepted the report but did not open the files until earlier this year. When he did do it, and some of the findings were leaked, protests by so-called dominant communities intensified as the population numbers of these groups were shown to be significantly lower than what was projected earlier. Caste plays a very important role in Karnataka's politics and society. BJP is believed to have the backing of Lingayats while JD(S) depends on the Vokkaligas. The Congress under Siddaramaiah has been backed by AHINDA (Kannada acronym for minorities, Backward Classes and Dalits). Caste trumps party affiliations as Siddaramaiah's own cabinet ministers, including Shivakumar, M.B. Patil, S.S. Mallikarjun, Lakshmi Hebbalkar, Eshwar Khandre and several others opposed the release of the report. Siddaramaiah is from the backward Kuruba community and his support base took aim at Shivakumar every time the latter would try to broach the unwritten pact that he would replace the former halfway through the term. Siddaramaiah camp further complicated matters for the party by promoting a narrative that replacing a chief minister from Backward Classes with Shivakumar, who is from a dominant community, could be politically unfavorable. 'Siddaramaiah and Congress used the Backward Classes for their political agenda and then sacrificed the latter. Siddaramaiah claims that he became CM with the support of AHINDA but has today shown that he will cheat the backward classes to remain in power,' R. Raghu Kautilya, president of Karnataka BJP's OBC morcha said Thursday. Shivakumar said the Congress was carrying out the survey again to further its objective of achieving social justice and not for the sake of politics. The state government said the new survey will be completed in 90 days of it being commissioned. (Edited by Amrtansh Arora) Also Read: Karnataka protests 'ban' on its Totapuri mangoes entering AP, Naidu govt says 'rescue your own farmers'

Vijay Rupani, Modi's go-to man & the CM who stood tall among the tallest of Gujarat leaders
Vijay Rupani, Modi's go-to man & the CM who stood tall among the tallest of Gujarat leaders

The Print

timean hour ago

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Vijay Rupani, Modi's go-to man & the CM who stood tall among the tallest of Gujarat leaders

This reporter asked him about this multiple times and every time he would smile and say he is with the party. Multi-term MP Keshubhai Patel, among the tallest BJP leaders then, and Gujarat's former textiles minister Kashiram Rana would often meet Advani at his residence to complain about Modi and seek his removal. Rupani, however, always maintained a distance from the 'anti-Modi' camp. New Delhi: It was the era of L.K. Advani and Rajnath Singh in the BJP, and Narendra Modi was a rising star. Vijay Rupani, a Rajya Sabha MP in 2006, maintained a low profile. The man and his affable smile have disappeared forever now. The former Gujarat chief minister was on board the Air India plane that crashed in Ahmedabad Thursday afternoon. He was 68. The crash brought to a cruel end an almost three-decade political career whose high point came in 2016 when he was made the chief minister of the state. Before that he served as Rajya Sabha member between 2006 and 2012. After Rupani completed his term in Rajya Sabha in 2012, Modi, then the Gujarat chief minister, made him chairman of the Gujarat Municipal Finance Board. Also Read: Ahmedabad pilots tried to land in empty area, say aviation experts. See Google Earth images The 2014 challenge & Rupani's rise Rupani worked for the party in the challenging Saurashtra region in the 2014 polls and the party performed well. A few months later, he worked intensively to wrest back the Junagadh local body from the Congress, snatching from the party the only local body it held in the state. Rupani's standing rose within the party and Modi, now the prime minister, recognised his efforts. He fielded him from the Rajkot West bypoll in October 2014 after sitting MLA Vajubhai Vala was made the governor of Karnataka. Rupani won and was made the water supply minister in the Anandiben Patel cabinet. The Rajkot West seat's importance can be gauged from the fact that Modi contested his first assembly polls in the state from this constituency. Rupani was Modi's campaign in-charge in the February 2002 poll. In 2016, Rupani, who had by now served four terms as the general secretary of the Gujarat BJP, was made the state party chief. These were challenging times for the party. The assembly elections were just about a year away and the BJP was desperate to prove it can maintain its hold over the state despite Modi, its most popular leader in Gujarat for years, now moving to national politics. The 2017 elections were about prestige for the BJP. The Patidar quota agitation led by a young Hardik Patel was threatening to dent the party's popularity and its voter base. Then BJP chief minister Anandiben Patel, who was seen taking tough measures against the agitators, was removed from office. And who the BJP and Modi turned to? Vijaybhai Ramniklalbhai Rupani. He was not the obvious choice though. Nitin Patel, who was the deputy chief minister then, was the front-running claimant, his surname bolstering his chances. As the talks of replacing the chief minister gained momentum, Patel had already started accepting congratulatory messages. Rupani never thought he had any chance of becoming the chief minister. When this reporter asked him about this, he said, 'I am happy'. Again, with a smile. But the BJP and Modi surprised one and all when they announced Rupani, from the neutral Jain-Bania community, as Anandiben's successor. He was in Rajkot to celebrate his birthday when his name was announced as the chief minister. Rupani steered the BJP to victory in the December 2017 assembly polls, overcoming the headwind caused by the Patidar agitation and a resurgent Congress. In the 182-seat assembly, the BJP won 99 seats. It was the lowest BJP tally in the state since it came to power, but enough for a majority. Rupani was picked as the chief minister again. Also Read: What Air India's fleet looks like in 2025 'Everybody's friend' Rupani's next big political challenge in the state came in 2019. But he delivered once again, helping the BJP win all the 26 Lok Sabha seats in the state. The credit was given to Modi, and Rupani made no complaints. 'Whatever duty was assigned to him by the party, he tried to fulfill them without making a noise about it,' multi-term MP Haren Pathak, an Advani loyalist who was also a minister of state during the Vajpayee government, told ThePrint Thursday. 'He was a man of organisation. He never had any issue with any leader. He was everybody's friend. When Narendrabhai sent him to Rajya Sabha in 2006, he never said he achieved anything, like others do, to attract the limelight.' During his second term, Rupani helped the BJP retain all eight municipal corporations and win civic body polls in the state. His tenure as the chief minister was without any major controversy even though he faced criticism for his handling of the Covid-19 pandemic. His administration faced serious questions about alleged mismanagement of oxygen supply which led to deaths in hospitals. His image was dented. What also harmed him politically was belief in some quarters that he maintained a low-profile as chief minister and the government was run effectively by civil servants. The BJP replaced him as chief minister before the 2022 assembly polls, with Bhupendra Patel taking over. Rupani accepted the party's decision, without any complaint. He was later made the party's Punjab in-charge, and it would remain his last organisational assignment. Rajendra Trivedi, who worked in the first Rupani cabinet as sports and arts minister, recalled an incident. 'Unlike other chief ministers, he was not intimidating. No worker ever felt under pressure thinking 'CM saheb naraz ho jayenge (the chief minister will get angry). 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Gujarat BJP vice-president Janakbhai Patel told ThePrint Thursday, 'He never showed he was the CM. His predecessor Anandiben Patel's style of working was different. Before her, you have to understand the problem quickly. She was assertive before officials.' 'With Rupani, he would give a patient hearing and offer a solution. Maybe, because he was not too assertive,' he said. Born in Rangoon (now Yangon, Myanmar) in August 1956, Rupani joined a Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) Shakha as a schoolboy, before graduating to the BJP via the Sangh's students wing—the Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP). His father was a ball-bearing trader in Rajkot. Rupani became active in the RSS while studying in an arts college. He honed his political skills during the 1974 Gujarat Navnirman agitation, a sociopolitical movement led by students and the middle-class against economic hardships and corruption in public life. The agitation soon spread to other states, particularly in Bihar, where socialist legend Jayaprakash Narayan extended support and gave a call for his 'Total Revolution'. The movement eventually led to the fall of the Indira Gandhi government and installation of the first non-Congress dispensation at the Centre under Morarji Desai. Rupani, who was then with the ABVP, was jailed for nearly a year during the Emergency. Rupani made his electoral debut in the Rajkot municipal corporation elections in 1987. He became a councilor and served as the chairman of the RMC standing committee before becoming the mayor of Rajkot in 1996. He was later made the in-charge of the Gujarat government's committee on implementing its 20-point development programme. Later, he was made the general secretary of the BJP before being sent to Rajya Sabha in 2006. (Edited by Ajeet Tiwari) Also Read: India's first black box lab for air crash investigations was launched in April 2025

'Willing to enhance dialogue': China on lifting export curbs on rare earth metals to India
'Willing to enhance dialogue': China on lifting export curbs on rare earth metals to India

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'Willing to enhance dialogue': China on lifting export curbs on rare earth metals to India

China on Thursday signaled openness to talks with India over its export restrictions on rare earth materials, saying it is willing to strengthen dialogue and cooperation with relevant countries to help maintain stable industrial supply chains read more China on Thursday signaled openness to talks with India over its export restrictions on rare earth materials, saying it is willing to strengthen dialogue and cooperation with relevant countries to help maintain stable industrial supply chains. Beijing's recent curbs on the export of critical metals have disrupted manufacturing sectors globally, including in India, impacting industries such as automotive and semiconductor production. 'We are willing to enhance dialogue and cooperation with relevant countries and regions to jointly keep the stability of global industrial and supply chains,' Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Lin Jian told PTI when asked whether China plans to lift its export restrictions on rare earth metals to India, especially as it has started approving export licences to the US and the EU. While offering no direct assurance, Lin reiterated that specific details should be addressed by the relevant Chinese authorities. STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD Meanwhile, India's Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) said it is in contact with Chinese counterparts to ensure greater predictability in the supply chain, in line with international trade norms. 'We have been in touch with the Chinese side, the Chinese Ministry of Commerce and general administration of customs in early April, as you would be aware, had announced the decision to implement export controls on certain rare earth-related items. 'We are in touch with the Chinese side, both here in Delhi as also in Beijing, to bring predictability in supply chain for trade, consistent with international practices,' MEA spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal told reporters in response to a query on Thursday. On June 16, Indian Ambassador Pradeep Kumar Rawat met with Chinese Vice Minister Sun Weidong to discuss a range of bilateral issues, including shared concerns, PTI quoted a statement from China's foreign ministry. The meeting comes amid growing alarm in India over shortages of rare earth metals, crucial for the automotive, electronics, and renewable energy sectors. Reports from India have highlighted industry-wide disruptions stemming from China's recent export restrictions on these critical materials. China, which holds a dominant position in the global rare earths market, has recently begun selectively clearing export licences, particularly to the United States, following two days of high-level trade talks in London. The move came as both nations agreed to ease tensions, with US President Donald Trump declaring on Wednesday that a trade deal with China 'is done.' STORY CONTINUES BELOW THIS AD Rare earth elements, comprising 17 metallic elements, are vital for the production of magnets, batteries, and high-tech devices. While these metals are found in multiple countries, their extraction is expensive and environmentally hazardous, often leaving China as the preferred global supplier. According to the International Energy Agency, China accounts for 61% of global rare earth mining and 92% of processing output. Although China has opened dialogue with the US and EU to address concerns over supply shortages, it has yet to publicly respond to India's request for similar talks. In response, India's Ministry of External Affairs said it is engaging with the Chinese side to ensure stability and predictability in trade supply chains. Meanwhile, an Indian industry delegation, comprising representatives from the auto sector, is reportedly preparing to visit China to secure rare earth magnet imports for domestic manufacturers, sources in New Delhi said. With inputs from agencies

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