logo
IWT to remain suspended until Pakistan abjures support for cross-border terror: Jal Shakti ministry

IWT to remain suspended until Pakistan abjures support for cross-border terror: Jal Shakti ministry

The Hindu17-05-2025

The Indus Waters Treaty will remain suspended "until Pakistan credibly and irrevocably abjures its support for cross-border terrorism", the Union Jal Shakti Ministry has conveyed to the Cabinet Secretary.
In its monthly report to Cabinet Secretary T.V. Somanathan on Tuesday, Debashree Mukherjee – Secretary in the Department of Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation under the Ministry – said the government announced that the treaty would be held in "abeyance" with immediate effect in the aftermath of the "Pakistan-sponsored" terror attack on civilians in Pahalgam.
"The key water-sharing treaty will remain suspended until Pakistan credibly and irrevocably abjures its support for cross-border terrorism," Mr. Mukherjee said in her report.
Brokered by the World Bank in 1960, the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) governed the distribution and use of the Indus river and its tributaries between India and Pakistan.
According to sources, Pakistan's Water Resources Secretary Syed Ali Murtaza had expressed his government's readiness to discuss specific objections raised by New Delhi.
However, the Indian government remains firm on its decision to hold the accord in abeyance.
The river system comprises the Indus – the main river – and its tributaries. The Ravi, Beas and the Sutlej are collectively referred to as the eastern rivers while the Indus, Jhelum and the Chenab are known as the western rivers.
Water from this river system is crucial for both India and Pakistan.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Excellent meeting with Brazil's Vice Foreign Minister and India-Brazil Friendship Front President: Congress MP Shashi Tharoor
Excellent meeting with Brazil's Vice Foreign Minister and India-Brazil Friendship Front President: Congress MP Shashi Tharoor

Economic Times

time24 minutes ago

  • Economic Times

Excellent meeting with Brazil's Vice Foreign Minister and India-Brazil Friendship Front President: Congress MP Shashi Tharoor

A delegation of Indian parliamentarians, led by Shashi Tharoor, engaged with Brazilian officials. Discussions centered on counter-terrorism cooperation following the Pahalgam attack. The delegation met with Vice Foreign Minister Maria Laura da Rocha and Senator Nelsinho Trad. They emphasized India's stance against terrorism. The visit is part of a broader diplomatic effort. Tired of too many ads? Remove Ads Tired of too many ads? Remove Ads Congress MP Shashi Tharoor , who is leading an all-party delegation to Brazil, said that they had an "excellent meeting" with Brazil's Vice Foreign Minister Maria Laura da Rocha and that the atmosphere was warm and friendly. He said the Brazilian government showed a clear understanding of India's message regarding the fight against meeting Brazilian Vice Foreign Minister, he said, "Excellent meeting, Vice Foreign Minister and her team were very sympathetic, warm, I would even say, the atmosphere in the meeting was tremendously warm and friendly. And the main purpose for us was to ensure that our message was understood and there would be a feeling of the importance for solidarity in the struggle against terrorism and that's we got from them."The delegation, led by Shashi Tharoor, includes Members of Parliament from across the political spectrum, reflecting India's vibrant and inclusive democratic character. The delegation comprises Sarfaraz Ahmad, Ganti Harish Madhur, Shashank MTripathi, Bhubaneswar Kalita, Tejasvi Surya, and former Ambassador Taranjit Singh the meeting, the delegation thanked Brazil for its understanding of terrorism and shared views regarding the terrorist attack in Pahalgam. The two sides also explored avenues to enhance cooperation in counter-terrorism , multilateral diplomacy, and democratic values."A high-level All-Party Delegation led by Hon'ble MP Dr. @ShashiTharoor met Acting Foreign Minister of Brazil, Amb. Maria Laura da Rocha. They thanked Brazil for its understanding against terrorism, shared views on the Pahalgam attack, and discussed strengthening cooperation on anti-terrorist cooperation, multilateralism, and democratic values," the Indian Embassy in Brazil posted on delegation also held a meeting with India-Brazil Friendship Front President Nelsinho Trad. Shashi Tharoor said that he appreciates Trad's insightful understanding and strong endorsement of India's perspective on recent events. According to Tharoor, Trad said that they have an ally in him and his colleagues in Parliament in meeting India-Brazil Friendship Front (Federal Senate), headed by Senator Nelsinho Trad, Tharoor said, "A very positive meeting in which the Senator laid out very clearly his understanding of India's position. We had stressed that there can be no equivalence between terrorists and victims. We all want peace, but it cannot be at any price, and terrorism will have to pay its own price for what it does. And the Senator said that we have an ally in him and his colleagues in Parliament in Brazil, and we're very pleased to leave on this very positive note. He said when you leave this room, please consider you've had a successful visit. So, I take his words as mine.""Excellent & highly productive meeting with Senator Nelsinho Trad, President of the India-Brazil Friendship Front & President of the Senate Foreign Affairs Committee. Deeply appreciate his insightful understanding & strong endorsement of India's perspective on recent events. Such solidarity strengthens the bonds between our democracies," Tharoor posted on JMM MP Sarfaraz Ahmad says, "Wherever we have gone, we received a good response from the people in the government, diplomats.. Everyone in the world is against terrorism. We shared our experience, how we have suffered and how innocent lives have been lost in India. It was important to expose Pakistan. No one likes Pakistan because of its actions. It has been disturbing us since the beginning..."The delegation also met the Chief Advisor to Brazil's President, Celso Amorim. Sharing details regarding the meeting, Tharoor on X wrote, "Our day in Brasilia begins with a visit to the Presidential Palace, where we meet with my old friend the Diplomatic Advisor to the President, Ambassador Celso Amorim (Brazil's longest-serving Foreign Minister twice & Defence Minister once). A full &rewarding discussion followed."The visit to Brazil is part of India's larger global outreach following the Pahalgam terror attack , aimed at conveying India's zero-tolerance policy on terrorism. The delegation had earlier visited Panama, Guyana, and Colombia and will now travel to the United States to continue their diplomatic outreach.

Gujarat Govt working on Operation Sindoor memorial park near Pakistan border: Report
Gujarat Govt working on Operation Sindoor memorial park near Pakistan border: Report

Mint

time26 minutes ago

  • Mint

Gujarat Govt working on Operation Sindoor memorial park near Pakistan border: Report

The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) government in Gujarat is working on a memorial park dedicated to Operation Sindoor — India's precision strikes on nine terror camps in Pakistan and Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir after the 22 April Pahalgam terror attack. The memorial park – a mark of respect for the defence forces – coming up in Kutch district on the India-Pakistan border – will be called 'Sindoor Van' (forest), according to a report in The Indian Express. The Kutch district of Gujarat was most affected by attacks from Pakistan. The memorial is expected to be completed in about a year and a half, and the work has already begun on the ground, the report quoted officials. 'In memory of the unity exhibited by society, Army, Air Force, BSF and other forces during Operation Sindoor, the Sindoor Van — a memorial park — is being planned by the forest department,' Kutch Collector Anand Patel told The Indian Express. India carried out precision strikes under Operation Sindoor on nine terror infrastructures in Pakistan and Pakistan-Occupied Kashmir, on 7 May in response to the 22 April Pahalgam terror attack that killed 26 people, mostly tourists in Jammu and Kashmir. Following the Indian action, Pakistan attempted to attack Indian military bases on 8, 9 and 10 May. The Pakistani attempts were strongly responded to by the Indian side by inflicting heavy damages to a number of key Pakistani military installations including air bases, air defence systems, command and control centres and radar sites. In memory of the unity exhibited by society, Army, Air Force, BSF and other forces during Operation Sindoor, the Sindoor Van — a memorial park — is being planned by the forest department. The memorial park will spread over eight hectares of land owned by the state forest department in Mirzapar on the Bhuj-Mandvi road. The land includes the part where Prime Minister Narendra Modi held a public meeting on 26 May during his first visit to Gujarat after Operation Sindoor. The park will also have an area dedicated to the victims of the 22 April Pahalgam terror attack. Three of the 26 Pahalgam victims were from Gujarat.

From 12 students to over 1,200: Inside the new campus of Nalanda University
From 12 students to over 1,200: Inside the new campus of Nalanda University

Indian Express

time34 minutes ago

  • Indian Express

From 12 students to over 1,200: Inside the new campus of Nalanda University

His back against the whiteboard, Associate Professor Rajeev Ranjan Chaturvedi tells his 34 students, pursuing their master's degree from Nalanda University's School of International Relations and Peace Studies (IPRS), why India was well within its rights to put in abeyance the Indus Waters Treaty with Pakistan after the April 22 terror attack in Pahalgam. 'Its provisions clearly describe that the pact can be put in abeyance in case of disturbance of internal peace,' he tells the class. The students, including 11 international ones, agree with the professor, who heads the school. Introduced by the university in 2024-25, IRPS is a huge draw for scholars and one of its six schools offering master's courses. From just 12 students after it was established in 2014 under a special Act of Parliament, Nalanda University now has 1,270 students, within a year of Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurating its new campus in June 2024 in Bihar's Rajgir town. The university's state-of-the-art 455-acre campus stands in the foothills of the imposing Vaibhar Giri hill, considered the seat of both Buddhism and Jainism. Barely 12 km from the new campus — and over 70 km from Bodh Gaya, considered the site of Gautam Buddha's enlightenment — lie the ruins of the ancient Nalanda University, perhaps the world's first Ivy League university. Conceived as an international institute of excellence where the old and new knowledge systems coexist, the new Nalanda University was established under the Nalanda University Act, 2010, by the Ministry of External Affairs. Then President A P J Abdul Kalam was its first Visitor, while economist and Nobel laureate Amartya Sen was its first Chancellor. Sixteen countries had come together to support its establishment. Before moving to its new zero-carbon campus, the university functioned out of 'borrowed' buildings at the Rajgir Convention Centre and had just two international students. At the new 'car-free' campus, a pathway flanked by canna lilies and street lights leads one inside the university. With a built area of just 8%, the campus, designed by renowned architect B V Doshi's Vastu Shilpa Consultants, attempts to 'match the architectural and geographical setting the ancient Nalanda University would have provided'. Its exposed brick buildings — similar to the signature image of the Nalanda ruins — and elevated staircases are surrounded by 15 water bodies, christened 'Kamal Sagars' and spread over 100 acres. University officials say the area's water table has gone up 'substantially' since the new campus came up. The ancient Nalanda University is believed to have been established in the 5th century CE and faded out around the 13th century due to a combination of factors, including the rise of Hinduism, the decline of Buddhism and invasions by foreign invaders. Post-doctoral fellow Azad Hind Gulshan Nanda, who quit his job at the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre in Trombay and the Indian Institute of Management in Kolkata to research Nalanda at the university, says, 'It is believed that the ancient university was destroyed by fire, though its ecological degradation over the years cannot be ruled out.' The fire theory was referenced by PM Modi in his campus inauguration speech, 'Aag ki lapton mein pustaken bhale hi jal jayein, lekin aag ki laptein gyan ko kabhi mita nahi sakti (Fire can destroy books but not knowledge).' Today, the university's regular courses are being pursued by 402 students, including 224 international scholars from 21 countries, while many others have enrolled in its 37 regular and short-term courses, including online diplomas and certificate languages courses, or its master's degree in eight disciplines at its six schools. At full capacity, the campus can accommodate around 7,500 students and teachers. Besides using only harvested rainwater for all its needs, the campus also has a drinking water treatment plant, a water recycling plant, a yoga centre, auditorium, an archival centre and a fully equipped sports complex. Then there is the Bodhi tree — the PM had planted the sapling during the inauguration — which is now over six feet tall. Officials said the Prime Minister's Office keeps tabs on the tree. In the hostels, two scholars share one 12 x 12 room, and two rooms one common washroom. A few hundred metres from hostels are the libraries, housed in two big halls. The construction of a dome-shaped library, modelled on the Sanchi Stupa, a Buddhist monument and a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Madhya Pradesh, is in its final stage. As the sun sets and the campus lights up, the students gather in the common dining hall, which has flags of the university's 16 member nations on a wall and can easily seat 1,500 people at a time. Instead of the guru-shishya parampara (teacher-disciple tradition) at the ancient university, Patna-based Fahad Zeya, a student at IRPS, says the new campus follows the 'cafeteria model' of education. 'There is free interaction with teachers here beyond classroom hours,' he says, before walking towards the cafeteria for lunch. Claiming that 'we are perhaps the first university in the world to teach both international relations and peace studies as one subject', Prof Chaturvedi says, 'IRPS was conceived as a subject based on India's age-old approach of looking for peace in its international relations.' While Samriddhi Khandelwal from Rajasthan, Xaysin Pongxaiyavonh from Laos and Soy Kimhong from Cambodia decided to pursue IRPS since it 'talks about relations, conflict and peace from BCE till present time', their classmate Aman Kumar, a graduate in computer sciences, tells The Indian Express that he enrolled in the course to prepare for the civil services examinations. Cambodia's Va Souvann says, 'Studying international relations of various countries from ancient times gives us great clarity when it comes to getting to the crux of the problem in connection with international ties.' Like its ancient counterpart, Nalanda University too has a teacher-student ratio of 1:5, thanks to visiting faculty. Though the university has 67 teachers, including 26 regular teachers, the number of visiting faculty members can rise to 100, say officials. When it comes to other popular subjects, Abhay Kumar Singh, the university's former Vice-Chancellor and the dean of the School of Historical Studies, listed environment and Buddhist studies. 'Several of our students have got very good jobs in monasteries in South-East Asia. Instead of offering general courses, our focus is on in-depth research and knowledge creation, just like our ancient namesake,' Prof Singh says, while sitting in his office. Onanna Aklero from Bangladesh agrees with Prof Singh, as do Lesha Piumi Dilhara from Sri Lanka and Thi Thun Tha from Vietnam. While Onanna and Thi Thun Tha are master's students at the School of Historical Studies, Lesha Piumi Dilhara is pursuing a PhD from the same school. Toshabanta Padhan, who heads the Department of Archaeology, says archaeology is evolving fast as an independent subject for master's courses at the university. Calling it a 'very engaging subject', Patna's Shreya Anand, who is pursuing her master's in archaeology, says, 'Archaeology is linked to history, politics and economics. I want to be a researcher. Working at the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) is my dream job.' A professor says Nalanda University has also entered into memorandums of understanding (MoUs) with 23 institutions for 'knowledge exchange programmes', including the Indian Council of Cultural Relations (ICCR), Asiatic Society, ASI, Syiah Kuala University in Indonesia, Dongguk University in Korea, Otani University in Japan and Bronx Community College in the US. However, Prof Singh says references to the university as 'Brand Nalanda' sadden him. He adds, 'The world discusses tomorrow what Nalanda discusses today. Nalanda is the chaste spirit of knowledge, a light, pure and unadulterated.'

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store