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Centre starts review of schemes ahead of fresh roll-out in April 2026
Centre starts review of schemes ahead of fresh roll-out in April 2026

Mint

time3 days ago

  • Business
  • Mint

Centre starts review of schemes ahead of fresh roll-out in April 2026

New Delhi: The Union government on Thursday kicked off a massive exercise to review the schemes it is funding for a fresh roll-out from April next year, said an official statement. The review covers central sector schemes (CSs), which are fully financed by the central government, as well as centrally sponsored ones (CSSs), which are financed by both central and state governments at a pre-defined ratio. Cabinet secretary T.V. Somanathan chaired the review meeting organized by the expenditure department in the finance ministry which was attended by top officials across the government. The review enables the government to avoid overlap of schemes and better target financial resources to eligible beneficiaries. Prime Minister Narendra Modi has emphasized that the poor, farmers, the youth and women are central to government welfare initiatives. The policy of evaluation of ongoing schemes and having a sunset date for each scheme was articulated by the government in the Union Budget of 2016. It stated that in order to improve the quality of public expenditure, every scheme will have a sunset date and an outcome review. Later, the schemes have been aligned with the Finance Commission cycles and their continuation is based on the evaluation of each scheme by a third party. During the meeting, the Cabinet Secretary emphasized the rigour of the evaluation process and urged the secretaries of various departments to use its recommendations to recalibrate the design, architecture of the scheme, remove redundancies and ineffective suboptimal interventions, merge schemes and close schemes which have either outlived their utility or have fulfilled their objectives. This will enable optimum deployment of scarce public resources, the statement said. The Finance Commissions decide on the sharing of the central government's divisible pool of tax revenue with states. At present, the Sixteenth Finance Commission led by economist Arvind Panagariya is working on recommendations for tax revenue sharing between central and state governments for the five-year period starting April 2026. The Department of Expenditure provided an overview of the availability of financial resources at the meeting. Secretaries were informed about the norms likely to be used for deciding the resources available to each of the department for their schemes over the next five-year cycle. There are 54 centrally sponsored schemes and 260 central sector schemes which have their terminal date of approval till 31 March and are likely to be submitted to re-appraisal. A majority of these will also require fresh approval of the Cabinet, the statement said. The Department of Expenditure stressed the quality and effectiveness of public expenditure and, in this context, said that such exercises in the past had allowed the central government to enhance its capital expenditure substantially which now stands at ₹ 11.21 trillion for FY26 as per budget estimates. The meeting also discussed universal Aadhaar-based Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT), convergence of various schemes for having a greater impact, eliminating duplication and attaching conditionalities to drive reforms. The implementation of 'just in time release of funds' and avoiding parking of funds with implementing agencies long before funds are needed for utilization was also emphasized at the meeting. This will enable deployment of the savings thus accrued for new schemes or expansion of ongoing schemes, the statement said.

IWT to remain suspended until Pakistan abjures support for cross-border terror: Jal Shakti ministry
IWT to remain suspended until Pakistan abjures support for cross-border terror: Jal Shakti ministry

The Hindu

time17-05-2025

  • Politics
  • The Hindu

IWT to remain suspended until Pakistan abjures support for cross-border terror: Jal Shakti ministry

The Indus Waters Treaty will remain suspended "until Pakistan credibly and irrevocably abjures its support for cross-border terrorism", the Union Jal Shakti Ministry has conveyed to the Cabinet Secretary. In its monthly report to Cabinet Secretary T.V. Somanathan on Tuesday, Debashree Mukherjee – Secretary in the Department of Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation under the Ministry – said the government announced that the treaty would be held in "abeyance" with immediate effect in the aftermath of the "Pakistan-sponsored" terror attack on civilians in Pahalgam. "The key water-sharing treaty will remain suspended until Pakistan credibly and irrevocably abjures its support for cross-border terrorism," Mr. Mukherjee said in her report. Brokered by the World Bank in 1960, the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) governed the distribution and use of the Indus river and its tributaries between India and Pakistan. According to sources, Pakistan's Water Resources Secretary Syed Ali Murtaza had expressed his government's readiness to discuss specific objections raised by New Delhi. However, the Indian government remains firm on its decision to hold the accord in abeyance. The river system comprises the Indus – the main river – and its tributaries. The Ravi, Beas and the Sutlej are collectively referred to as the eastern rivers while the Indus, Jhelum and the Chenab are known as the western rivers. Water from this river system is crucial for both India and Pakistan.

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