Most women in England and Wales report abusive behaviour to them or others, poll finds
The poll finds little faith in police or government to stem the tide of male violence, and most believe the problem has got worse.
The survey was presented to a private meeting attended by police chiefs and police and crime commissioners just under three weeks ago.
It was conducted by Zencity and based on almost 1,800 female respondents aged over 16 across England and Wales.
The large scale and high frequency of violence against and harassment of women is something law enforcement and the government are trying to get a grip on.
Women were asked: 'In the last 12 months, have any of the following behaviours happened to a woman/girl that you personally know … or have you heard or seen them happening to any woman/girl … (in your daily life) … domestic abuse, sexual harassment, sexual violence, stalking, taking/sharing intimate images without consent.'
Of women surveyed, 69% said they have first or secondhand experience of women being ill treated within the last 12 months.
That includes a majority, 55%, of women aged 55 and over. For women aged 16-34 the figure was 74%, and similar for those aged 35 to 54.
Three out of four women surveyed said violence and harassment was a serious problem, and asked whether it had got worse in the last five years, 42% agreed, 28% disagreed and 30% thought it was the same.
Those who argue the system is failing have battled for years to have the issue taken seriously. A watershed occurred after a Metropolitan police officer kidnapped and murdered Sarah Everard in March 2021 and then Met officer David Carrick was unveiled as a serial sexual offender after the force missed repeated chances to identify him as a threat to women.
The poll found that four out of 10 women do not believe police treat violence and harassment of women seriously, and 16% disagree.
Asked about confidence in key institutions to keep them safe, that is police, the Crown Prosecution Service, the courts and local councils, confidence in police was 34%, and lower for courts and prosecutors at three out of 10, and lower still for councils.
The new police national lead on violence against woman and girls (VAWG), Helen Millichap, said: 'We need to keep these issues at the top of the agenda, and the societal outrage we see in response to these crimes needs to remain. We need to challenge misogynistic views that only serve to drive these crimes.
'Policing has a role to play, and we are up for the challenge, but we are only one part of a wider system that must play their part.
'What I want, is to show the public that progress is happening and for them to be confident that it is happening everywhere.'
Four out of 10 told the survey they would report online harassment, almost the same number said they would not, and more than one in 10 said they would not report a rape or assault by a partner.
Police believe the extent of violence against women is under-reported and the survey said: 'The most common reasons for hesitation [in reporting] are the belief that the police wouldn't act (31%) or wouldn't believe them (25%). These concerns outweigh more practical barriers such as the process being too hard or slow (18%). This indicates that hesitation is driven more by distrust in the outcome than by the mechanics of reporting … Restoring trust that reports will be taken seriously and lead to action is essential to encouraging more women to come forward.'
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