
Tories accuse Reeves of covering up £10bn of borrowing
Mel Stride, the shadow chancellor, claimed Ms Reeves hid the figure in her June spending review, when more extra spending was announced for financial transactions.
The £9.6bn of extra spending includes 'loans and equity investments to support growth', the spending review said, with money going to the British Business Bank (BBB) and Great British Energy (GBE).
But because Ms Reeves rewrote the borrowing rules to target public sector net financial liabilities rather than net debt, these loans and shareholdings have little impact on the debt limit.
Public sector net financial liabilities is a more forgiving measure of debt because it subtracts financial assets such as loans and equity investments against the debt pile, making the debt appear lower on paper.
Including the loans and investments for BBB and GBE in the calculations artificially reduces the debt load, but the Government still has to borrow to fund the spending – and so will rack up a larger interest bill.
Mr Stride also accused the Chancellor of failing to seek the Office for Budget Responsibility's (OBR) assessment of the impact of the additional debt on the Government's interest bill.
'Rachel Reeves said her spending review included 'not a penny more' in new spending, but buried in the small print was an extra £10bn to be quietly added to the national debt,' said Mr Stride.
'The 'spend now, tax later' Chancellor is moving the goalposts to cover up the cost of her own decisions.
'Worse still, Rachel Reeves hasn't even asked the OBR what this means for taxpayers. More debt, no plan – that's Labour's answer to everything.'
In March, before this additional £9.6bn was disclosed, the OBR estimated the annual cost of debt interest would rise from £105.2bn last year to £131.6bn by the end of the decade.
In an answer to a written question from Mr Stride, Emma Reynolds, the Treasury minister, said the £9.6bn will go 'to good value-for-money investment opportunities identified through the spending review process, subject to the robust guardrails set out in the financial transaction control framework'.
'In its March forecast, the OBR confirmed that the Government is on track to meet its fiscal rules, thanks to decisive action taken by the government to put the public finances on a sustainable trajectory and grow the economy.
'The OBR will publish an updated forecast later this year in the usual way.'
The Labour Party had previously attacked the Conservatives for leaving the public finances in a dire state, and for failing to seek the OBR's view at the time of Liz Truss's mini-Budget in 2022.
'Unlike the Conservatives, Labour will never sideline the OBR for political convenience,' Labour's manifesto read last year.
'Instead, we will strengthen the role of the OBR. Every fiscal event making significant changes to taxation or spending will be subject to an independent OBR forecast.'
The OBR is expected to assess the spending review changes, as well as other increases to spending including the about-turn on benefits reforms, in its forecasts at the time of the autumn Budget.
In its Fiscal Risks and Sustainability Report this month, the OBR said the £9.6bn of transactions highlight the extent to which the new debt rule 'creates an additional incentive for the acquisition of loan and other financial assets by the public sector, relative to previous debt rules which have not counted these assets'.
It also noted that its own estimates of the value of the assets on the Government's balance sheet would affect debt on the Chancellor's chosen metric.
A Treasury spokesman said: 'This change to the fiscal rules was made almost a year ago. Our non-negotiable fiscal rules, for the first time ever will recognise financial assets held by government meaning all of these investments are consistent with them. They will also all be scored with the OBR at future fiscal events.'
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