logo
B-2 bombers, ‘Bunker Busters', Tomahawks: US joins Israel-Iran war; what weapons hit Iran's nuclear sites

B-2 bombers, ‘Bunker Busters', Tomahawks: US joins Israel-Iran war; what weapons hit Iran's nuclear sites

Time of India22-06-2025
US President Donald Trump delivering national address after strikes in Iran
The United States entered the war between its ally Israel and Iran by conducting air strikes on Iran's nuclear sites early Sunday morning in the Islamic Republic.
The US deployed some of its most sophisticated weaponry for the strikes - the B-2 Spirit bombers, the GBU-57 A/B MOPs (Massive Ordinance Penetrator) and the Tomahawk cruise missiles.
B-2 Spirit bombers:
More famous as the Stealth, six of these were used to drop the "bunker busters" on the underground Fordow plant, Iran's primary nuclear facility, near the Qom city. The B-2 Spirit was used as it is the only aircraft capable of carrying the Massive Ordinance Penetrator (MOP), which experts have highlighted as the only bomb potentially capable of destroying underground targets, such as Fordow.
Also Read: What are B-2 bombers used by US to strike Iran? Here's why they're key
GBU 57 A/B MOPs:
It is a 30,000-pound bomb with 6,000 pounds of explosives and is also known as "bunker buster."
This is because it is designed to destroy heavily protected facilities such as bunkers deep underground, beyond the reach of normal bombs.
The GBU-57 is the most powerful bunker buster in the US arsenal. Besides Fordow, it was used against the Natanz facility in the Isfahan province.
Tomahwaks:
During the operation, as many as 30 Tomahawk Land Attack Missiles were fired by the United States Navy at the Natanz and Isfahan nuclear sites. A long-range cruise missile, it is fired from ships and submarines. Its targets can be changed in-flight through satellite communications.
According to the US Navy, Tomahawks can loiter over a target area to respond to emerging targets and also provide battle damage information. Their first operational use was in Operation Desert Storm in 1991.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Russia says captured three settlements in Ukraine's east
Russia says captured three settlements in Ukraine's east

The Hindu

time25 minutes ago

  • The Hindu

Russia says captured three settlements in Ukraine's east

The Russian army said Wednesday (August 20, 2025) it had captured three villages in eastern Ukraine, claiming fresh territorial gains despite U.S.-led peace efforts and a flurry of diplomacy to end the conflict. Also Read | Russian attack on Poltava shows Putin does not want peace, Ukraine says Russia's Defence Ministry said on Telegram its troops had "continued to advance deep into the enemy defences" in the embattled Donetsk region, taking the villages of Sukhetske and Pankivka. They are near a section of the front where the Russian army broke through Ukrainian defences last week, between the logistics hub of Pokrovsk and Kostiantynivka. In the neighbouring central-eastern Dnipropetrovsk region the Russian army said it had captured the village of Novogeorgiivka. Moscow's troops first entered the region — previously spared from fighting — in July. These latest advances come amid accelerated efforts by the U.S. and European leaders to broker a peace deal that would end the offensive, now in its fourth year. U.S. President Donald Trump said his Russian counterpart, Vladimir Putin, had agreed to meet the Ukrainian leader and accept some Western security guarantees for Kyiv. These promises were met with caution in European capitals. According to three sources familiar with a Monday call between Mr. Trump and Mr. Putin, the Russian leader proposed holding the summit with Volodymyr Zelensky in Moscow — an idea rejected by the Ukrainian President.

India, Eurasian Economic Union sign terms to launch trade negotiations
India, Eurasian Economic Union sign terms to launch trade negotiations

Business Standard

time25 minutes ago

  • Business Standard

India, Eurasian Economic Union sign terms to launch trade negotiations

India and the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU), comprising Russia, Kazakhstan, Belarus, Armenia, and Kyrgyzstan, on Wednesday signed the terms of reference (ToR) to launch negotiations on a free trade agreement (FTA). Russia, the largest member of the EEU bloc, is also India's biggest trading partner within it, accounting for more than 92 per cent of total trade. The announcement comes amid strained relations between India and the US, with Washington turning up the pressure on New Delhi by imposing additional import tariffs. The move is aimed at curbing India's trade, particularly oil imports, with Russia. The new tariffs, set to take effect next week, are seen as America's attempt to tighten the screws on Moscow and hasten an end to the three-year-long Russia–Ukraine conflict. FTA talks with the EEU are also being launched at a time when India has been unable to finalise an interim trade deal with the US. Uncertainty hangs over the next round of negotiations after US President Donald Trump doubled tariffs on Indian goods to 50 per cent, including an extra 25 per cent duty on India's imports of Russian crude. The ToR was signed by Ajay Bhadoo, additional secretary in the Department of Commerce, and Mikhail Cherekaev, deputy director of the Eurasian Economic Commission's trade policy department. Both sides also discussed the next steps to formally launch the process, including organisational aspects of the proposed trade pact. Trade between India and the EEU stood at $69 billion in 2024, up 7 per cent from a year earlier. Discussions on an FTA have been underway for more than two years. 'With a combined gross domestic product of $6.5 trillion, the proposed FTA is expected to expand market access for Indian exporters, support diversification into new sectors and geographies, enhance competitiveness against non-market economies, and deliver wide benefits to micro, small and medium enterprises,' the commerce department said. The ToR sets the framework for negotiations and is expected to unlock untapped trade potential, increase investment flows, and establish a stronger India–EEU economic partnership. Both sides reaffirmed their commitment to an early conclusion of the agreement and to building a long-term institutional framework for trade cooperation. Last year, India and Russia set an ambitious target of raising bilateral trade to $100 billion by 2030, up from the current level of more than $65 billion.

Russia hopes to revive RIC, criticises US threat of sanctions against India
Russia hopes to revive RIC, criticises US threat of sanctions against India

The Print

timean hour ago

  • The Print

Russia hopes to revive RIC, criticises US threat of sanctions against India

The comments come amid renewed interest in the trilateral format, especially as ties between India and the US have hit a rough patch. US President Donald Trump recently imposed an additional tariff of 25 per cent on India as a 'penalty' for continued purchases of Russian oil. Indian goods are set to face tariffs of up to 50 per cent by the end of the month. 'RIC's importance has never been questioned. When the right time comes, it will resume. Russia hopes that it will happen sooner rather than later. As you know, Russia is a sincere well-wisher of the normalisation of India-China relations, which is why we welcome the very successful visit of Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi to India,' Babushkin said. New Delhi: The Russia-India-China (RIC) trilateral forum will be resumed 'when the right time comes,' said Roman Babushkin, the Russian chargé d'affaires, at a press briefing Wednesday. The Russian diplomat also criticised the US for imposing sanctions, declaring that 'friends don't behave like that.' India imported roughly $56 billion worth of Russian oil in the last financial year (2024–25). Russian oil accounts for almost 40 per cent of India's total crude requirement. While the US has criticised these purchases, New Delhi has maintained that it will continue importing crude according to market realities. Since the war in Ukraine began, Russia has replaced Saudi Arabia and Iraq as the largest exporter of oil to India. Russian oil has been sold at below $60 a barrel since G7 member states introduced a price cap at the end of 2022. The press briefing by the Russian Embassy coincided with External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar's visit to Moscow. Jaishankar landed in Russia Tuesday evening and will co-chair the twenty-sixth session of the Inter-Governmental Commission on Trade, Economic, Scientific, Technological and Cultural Cooperation (IRIGC-TEC). He will also hold a bilateral meeting with his Russian counterpart Sergey Lavrov before returning to India Thursday. Babushkin criticised the US for imposing primary and secondary sanctions, calling them a 'tool of unlawful competition' and 'always about double standards.' 'Friends don't behave like that. You would never see sanctions imposed by Russia or within BRICS, where we participate together,' the envoy added. The Russian chargé d'affaires called sanctions outside the United Nations system illegal. Evgeny Grive, deputy trade representative at the Russian Embassy, also present at the briefing, said external pressures such as sanctions had led to a rise in trade using national currencies. 'We see that after such pressure [sanctions], there is an increase in cooperation, especially in the financial sphere. Payments in rouble and rupee become more and more reliable when you can expect blackmail. The trend is that more pressure leads to more cooperation,' Grive said. Trump has railed against BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa and five other countries), describing it as an 'anti-American' grouping. The US president has highlighted discussions on de-dollarisation among some members as proof of the organisation's anti-US stance. However, India has maintained that de-dollarisation is not on the BRICS agenda. New Delhi in recent years has pushed for trade in local currencies. The rupee-rouble arrangement hit troubled waters a couple of years ago when Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov said Moscow held billions of rupees, which was a 'problem.' Babushkin also said Russia is India's 'partner of choice' in defence, signalling a willingness to help New Delhi develop its own jet engine. He pointed to past joint projects, including the Sukhoi Su-30 and BrahMos supersonic missile. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi departed New Delhi for Kabul Wednesday morning after a three-day visit to India. His visit included meetings with senior Indian leaders such as Prime Minister Narendra Modi, National Security Adviser Ajit Doval and External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar. The thaw in ties between India and China has led to several bilateral mechanisms being re-engaged by the two sides. Also Read: Russia-India oil trade to continue, Putin to meet Modi in Delhi by end of year, says embassy official

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store