logo
Negotiate Like A Pro: A Psychiatrist's Playbook For Getting Paid

Negotiate Like A Pro: A Psychiatrist's Playbook For Getting Paid

Forbes3 days ago

Successful negotiation is an art.
Salary negotiation is a psychological art. You've likely heard of two similarly qualified people working the same position but earning vastly different compensation packages. One of the core reasons for this is a concept known as loss aversion, where we prioritize protecting ourselves from loss above pursuing gain. Although data tells us only 6% of employers will rescind offers due to a salary negotiation, we often approach salary negotiation with the first identifiable pitfall: fear of failure.
According to data, this is potentially a $600,000 mistake throughout one's career when you fail to negotiate just a $5,000 increase in your first job. Yet, over 60% of people will not negotiate their job offer and take what is given to them. What is at stake, however, is not only a larger paycheck but the opportunity to ensure our well-being at work. I spoke with Jen Fisher, a leading voice in workplace wellbeing who served as Deloitte's first-ever human sustainability leader and chief well-being officer. She explained:
Founder & CEO, The Wellbeing Team
"Your first job sets the tone for your relationship with work. Instead of just asking about advancement opportunities, inquire about how well-being is structured into daily operations—recovery time, meeting practices, and expected communication patterns. Great organizations don't just claim to value wellbeing; they design systems that enable it by default. This distinction matters more than most young professionals realize.'
So, how do we ask?
Let's peel back the curtain and find the science-backed ways to get into the negotiator's mind.
Understand everything that you bring to the table.
This is the critical starting point, personally and professionally. I recently spoke with a group of young doctors on a webinar to discuss this topic, and the overwhelming sentiment was that we are constantly told what to do, so when we get our first job offer, we accept it at face value.
This moment of reflection is necessary before you enter the negotiation with clarity and confidence. You've worked hard in school and have a valuable background. Understanding your value will allow you to push back and combat the fiercest negotiator—your inner critic.
Do I really deserve more?
Will they change their mind?
I once met with a new doctor who was preparing to accept her first job offer. I noticed that the offer presented to her was well below market value. She explained that she hadn't thought about it much because she felt that her peers in medical school were just 'so much smarter, so I'm lucky to get whatever I can.' This perception that she had of herself significantly impacted her ability to evaluate the job offer she received objectively. Luckily, she took another look and used some of the approaches below to land a 15% increase in what was initially offered.
Employers often have more leverage in one area than another. Every component of the compensation package may have different levels of negotiation flexibility, so each is worth examining carefully.
The leverage you look for also varies based on what the company you work for truly values. I spoke with Stephanie Le Melle, Professor of Psychiatry at Columbia University Medical Center, who explained
Stephanie Le Melle
'Look at the mission and vision of the organization and try to understand their goals, values and how they define success. Once you have a clearer understanding of how success is defined, think about how your knowledge and skills can contribute. This can help guide your job description negotiations '
Once you have a clearer understanding of how success is defined, you have a much better sense of what can be negotiated.
The end game of this negotiation is to put you in the position to do the job so well that it will also reflect well on the person interviewing you. According to Harvard Business Review, a key element not to forget is the power of likability. A person is more likely to go out of their way to bend things or stretch the negotiation range if they feel that this will benefit them as well. This is a collaborative process, not a battle. The more you can bring the person in through that likability and shared value, the more likely they are to get you to your desired end.
This may seem simplistic, but just as we are more likely to argue with a partner when arguing before dinner, we are slightly less patient when our body is not adequately prepared. If we can help it, being well-rested, eating well, and being physically prepared can contribute to our emotional response.
A well-nourished, well-rested brain is a negotiator's secret weapon. It can be the difference between the impulsive response that sets you back and a patient gesture that builds up the position you want to take.
A job isn't just where you earn a paycheck—it's a new home where you will spend significant time. Make sure you can be comfortable living there and that it is a place where you can grow and thrive. Negotiation is not just about numbers, but a critical step in defining your career trajectory.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Feeling Overwhelmed? Do The Hardest Thing First
Feeling Overwhelmed? Do The Hardest Thing First

Forbes

time18 minutes ago

  • Forbes

Feeling Overwhelmed? Do The Hardest Thing First

First step is hardest. Do the hardest thing first. When you're feeling overwhelmed at work, your instinct may be to knock out the easiest items on your to-do list just to feel productive—is that right? But that habit can quickly become a trap. In The CBT Workbook for Perfectionism, therapist Sharon Martin notes that 'most people are inclined to do the easiest thing on their to-do list,' which is why the most meaningful—often most challenging—tasks stay undone. How can you do the hardest thing first? We've all been there. You start the day checking a few emails, organizing your desktop, or scheduling meetings—all while avoiding the hard thing: that presentation, strategy document, or performance conversation you know will move the needle. The undone task stays in your head. You tell yourself you'll get to it later. Yes, but the longer you delay, the heavier it feels, reinforcing a cycle of procrastination and overwhelm. You get into freeze mode and end the day feeling like you didn't accomplish anything. It happens a lot—especially to multitaskers, according to my Time Management Quiz. To break the cycle, Martin recommends a surprisingly simple solution: do the hardest thing first. When you start with what matters most—especially when it's hard—you activate focus and build momentum. You also send a strong message to yourself: I can do difficult things. In a recent conversation with a coachee, she told me that being proactive by blocking time on her calendar for what matters most helped her feel more self-respect, and boosted her confidence. Doing the hardest thing first thing in the morning is especially powerful if your power time, as I mentioned in my previous article, the period when your energy and focus are naturally at their peak—is early in the day. Research shows that cognitive resources are strongest in the morning. As Stanford health psychologist Kelly McGonigal explains it, your willpower weakens as the day progresses, as your energy gets "spent" on stress and self-control. But in the early hours, before meetings and admin work pile up, your mental energy is ready to help you dive into that big task. It's the best time to make the most of your brain's natural rhythm. What will make the biggest difference if done first? According to the Pareto Principle, 80% of your results come from 20% of your efforts. Focus on those tasks that may take just 20% of your day but drive real progress. Block off your power hour in your calendar and treat it as non-negotiable. You can reserve this time every day—or at least two or three times a week. People will get used to you being unavailable then. Timebox the specific 'hard thing' you identified the night before and add it as a meeting with yourself. You can learn more about timeboxing in my latest book Timebox. You'll be tempted to go back to your old habit of starting with emails or admin tasks. Catch yourself. Timebox those low-value tasks for later in the day—and honor the plan you created. Commit to just 10 minutes. If you get distracted, tell yourself, 'Just 10 more.' It's the act of starting that builds momentum. Progress, not perfection, is the goal. If tomorrow you follow these steps and spend just 20 minutes on your hardest task—congratulate yourself! That's real progress. Try 30 minutes next time. As performance coach Steve Magness explains, doing hard things—or anything that makes you uncomfortable—is an opportunity to train your mental muscle. The goal isn't to avoid discomfort but to understand it. Ask yourself: Is this task uncomfortable because I'm nervous, but prepared? Like running a marathon, it might feel tough, but you've trained for it. Or is the discomfort telling me I'm not truly ready yet? In that case, maybe you need more information, support, or time. By zooming out, reapprasing your feelings and reassuring yourself, for instance, using the phrase 'this too shall pass', you give yourself the chance to deal with discomfort proactively—instead of running from it or shutting down. When you do the hardest thing first, isn't about working harder or not respecting how you feel about the task. It's about using your energy wisely. One day it can be OK to skip it, but you need to break the avoidance cycle, and give yourself permission to move forward with the tasks that matter the most to you, not always, but at least most of the times.

12 Causes of High Blood Pressure (and How to Prevent It)
12 Causes of High Blood Pressure (and How to Prevent It)

Health Line

time19 minutes ago

  • Health Line

12 Causes of High Blood Pressure (and How to Prevent It)

Key takeaways Most cases of hypertension are primary (essential), meaning there's no specific cause but rather multiple factors, including genetics, age, lifestyle, and diet. Only about 5% to 10% of cases are secondary hypertension with a specific identifiable cause. Key modifiable risk factors include having overweight or obesity (which accounts for 65% to 78% of primary hypertension cases), lack of physical activity, high sodium intake, heavy alcohol consumption, smoking, taking certain medications, and not getting enough high quality sleep. Your blood pressure is a gauge of how much pressure your blood flow creates in your arteries. If it's too high, it can damage your cardiovascular system. Hypertension (chronic high blood pressure) can also increase your risk of certain complications, such as heart attack or stroke. Nearly 50% of adults in the United States have hypertension, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Many more have it and don't know it. So how do you know if you have high blood pressure? Per the American Heart Association (AHA) 2017 guidelines, your blood pressure is in the normal range when it's less than 120/80 mm Hg. Doctors consider anything above that as elevated. Anything above 130/80 mm Hg falls into one of two stages of hypertension. Hypertension can be primary or secondary. Most cases of hypertension are primary (essential). That means there's no specific cause for your hypertension, and it's likely due to several factors, including genetics, age, lifestyle, and diet. About 5% to 10% of people with high blood pressure have secondary hypertension. It's attributable to a specific cause, such as hypothyroidism. You can often reverse secondary hypertension if you effectively treat the underlying condition. 1. Underlying health conditions While most cases of hypertension are primary (many-faceted), several underlying health conditions can contribute to or cause secondary hypertension. Treating these conditions can often reverse hypertension. They include: elevated blood pressure overweight or obesity diabetes chronic kidney disease pregnancy certain heart irregularities »MORE: Get a refill for your high blood pressure medication in as little as 15 minutes with Optum Perks Online Care. Optum Perks is owned by RVO Health. By clicking on this link, we may receive a commission. 2. Overweight or obesity Although obesity is an underlying health condition, it warrants its own spot on this list. A 2020 literature review estimated that obesity accounted for 65% to 78% of cases of primary hypertension. Being overweight or having obesity can cause you to develop high blood pressure. It can also worsen hypertension if you already have it. That's because having more fat tissue causes changes in your body. Those changes include hormonal and physical shifts in your kidneys and how they function. Carrying too much weight could also alter how your body uses insulin. This could lead to insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes —another risk factor for hypertension. If you're overweight or have obesity, losing 2% to 3% of your body weight could reduce your risk for heart disease and hypertension. But a healthcare professional may recommend aiming for 5% to 10%. They'll usually recommend a mix of diet, exercise, lifestyle changes, or other interventions. 3. Lack of physical activity Getting too little physical exercise can negatively impact you in many ways. It could aggravate mental health conditions like anxiety and depression and lead to being overweight. Exercising can help you maintain a moderate weight or lose weight if necessary. That can positively affect your blood pressure and give you more energy and a sense of well-being. The AHA suggests the following, based on guidelines from the Department of Health and Human Services: Aim for at least 150 minutes per week of moderate intensity aerobic activity or 75 minutes per week of vigorous aerobic exercise. Perform moderate to high intensity muscle strengthening resistance training at least 2 days per week. Spend less time sitting. Work up to more activity — at least 300 minutes (5 hours) per week. Gradually increase the amount and intensity of your exercise. Learn more about the benefits of regular physical activity. 4. Salt intake Eating less sodium can help you lower your blood pressure. Sodium is a component of table salt, aka sodium chloride. It's also a common addition to many packaged and processed foods to enhance taste. A 2019 study found that moderately reducing your sodium intake could lower your blood pressure, whether you have hypertension. Most people in the United States consume too much sodium. According to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the average daily intake for adults is 3,400 milligrams (mg) — 48% higher than the recommended limit. The FDA suggests a limit of 2,300 mg per day, or about one teaspoon, for people ages 14 and up. The World Health Organization (WHO) suggests an even lower limit of 2,000 mg. The AHA recommends lower still — no more than 1,500 mg daily, especially if you have hypertension. Learn more about a low sodium diet. 5. Alcohol Heavy alcohol consumption can harm your overall health, including your cardiovascular health. It can contribute to or worsen hypertension. It can also increase your risk of diabetes and several cancers. The AHA recommends limiting alcohol consumption to two drinks per day for males and one for females. A drink is: 12 ounces of beer 4 ounces of wine 1.5 ounces of 80-proof spirits 1 ounce of 100-proof spirits But even moderate alcohol consumption has its drawbacks. A 2019 study of more than 17,000 people suggests that moderate consumption (7 to 13 drinks a week) can substantially raise your risk of hypertension. A 2020 study also found a link between moderate alcohol consumption and high blood pressure in people with type 2 diabetes. Learn more about how you can reduce your alcohol consumption. 6. Caffeine Up to 90% of people in the United States consume some form of caffeine each day. According to the AHA, caffeine isn't terrible for blood pressure unless you have too much. The AHA also acknowledges a possible link between drinking coffee and a lower risk of chronic illnesses, such as cancer and heart disease. Drinking 3 to 4 cups of coffee a day is safe for most people with high blood pressure, according to a 2017 review of studies and a 2021 study. But drinking much beyond that can lead to anxiety and heart palpitations. The FDA suggests a daily limit of 400 mg of caffeine for healthy adults. For reference: An 8-ounce cup of coffee contains 80 to 100 mg of caffeine. An 8-ounce cup of tea has 30 to 50 mg. An 8-ounce energy drink has 40 to 250 mg. A 12-ounce can of soda has 30 to 40 mg. If you're concerned about your caffeine intake, it's best to check in with a healthcare professional. As caffeine is known to elevate blood pressure, wait 30 minutes before taking a blood pressure reading. An inaccurate reading can impact your care, according to a 2022 study. 7. Smoking Smoking is the leading cause of preventable death in the United States. Smoking can contribute to many life threatening conditions, including heart attack, stroke, lung disease, and several cancers. That said, the relationship between hypertension and smoking isn't yet clear. But smoking does lead to temporary spikes in blood pressure. It also contributes to atherosclerosis, the hardening of your arteries. Stiff arteries cause an increase in blood pressure. 8. Medication Some medications can increase your blood pressure. A 2021 study of 27,599 adults found that 18.5% of people with high blood pressure take medication that could raise their blood pressure further. Medications that might increase your blood pressure include: steroids nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) decongestants antipsychotics birth control pills If you have high blood pressure, it's best to discuss all medications you're taking, including any over-the-counter (OTC) drugs, with a healthcare professional. 9. Not enough sleep According to the CDC, most people older than 18 years need at least 7 hours of sleep a night for optimum health. But many people don't get enough. That can affect your health, especially if you have high blood pressure. That's because when you sleep normally, your blood pressure goes down. That gives your body a break. Having insomnia or other sleep problems, or regularly getting too little sleep, means your body doesn't get as much of a break. You can get enough rest by practicing good sleep hygiene. The CDC offers the following tips: Go to bed at the same time each night and get up at the same time each morning, including on the weekends. Get enough natural light, especially earlier in the day. Get enough physical activity during the day. Try not to exercise within a few hours of bedtime. Avoid artificial light, especially within a few hours of bedtime. Use a blue light filter on your computer or smartphone. Don't eat or drink within a few hours of bedtime; avoid alcohol and foods high in fat or sugar. Keep your bedroom cool, dark, and quiet. 10. Pregnancy Hypertension that develops during pregnancy is called gestational hypertension. If you have it, it's imperative to manage it to avoid harm to you and your baby. Doctors generally define it as blood pressure at or over 140/90 mm Hg. There are several possible causes of high blood pressure during pregnancy. They include: being overweight or obese not getting enough physical activity smoking drinking alcohol having a first-time pregnancy having a family history of pregnancy-related hypertension carrying more than one child being 35 years or older having assistive reproductive technology, such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) having diabetes or certain autoimmune diseases You can help prevent high blood pressure in pregnancy by managing risk factors you can change — those that are related to lifestyle, such as being overweight, smoking, and alcohol use. Talk with a healthcare professional as soon as you think it may be a concern. 11. Age High blood pressure typically becomes more of a concern as you age. The CDC reports that from 2017 to 2018, hypertension was more common in older adults. Age range (years) Prevalence of hypertension 18–39 22.4% 40–59 54.5% 60+ 74.5% All adults 45.4% The National Institute on Aging (NIA) states that high blood pressure risk increases with age because your body's vascular system, or network of blood vessels, changes as you age. Your arteries can get stiffer, causing blood pressure to go up. That's true even for people with healthy habits. The NIA recommends the same practices for older adults as younger ones, including modifying essential lifestyle factors like smoking (if you smoke), drinking (if you drink), exercise, and a balanced diet. They also recommend you take prescribed medications if needed and check in with a doctor regularly. Learn more about managing your blood pressure as you age. 12. Genetics If your parents have high blood pressure, you're more likely to develop it. Hypertension tends to run in families. This may be due to family members sharing similar habits, like exercise and diet. But there appears to be a genetic component as well. Genetic factors may contribute to 30% to 60% of cases of irregular blood pressure. Some genetic variants can lead to syndromes that feature high blood pressure, including: hyperaldosteronism Gordon syndrome Liddle syndrome Other genes or combinations of genes might lead to an increased risk of high blood pressure. Research from 2019 suggests that a variation in the ARMC5 gene may explain the increased prevalence of hypertension in Blacks and African Americans. Still, it's not yet known how much having a family history of the condition increases your risk. More research is needed in this area. How can I prevent high blood pressure? According to the AHA, the ways to manage blood pressure are also ways you can help prevent it: Get regular physical activity. Don't smoke, or quit smoking if you do. Limit alcohol consumption. Maintain a moderate weight. Eat a balanced diet that's low in sodium. Manage your stress. Work with a healthcare professional. Takeaway Many factors contribute to your likelihood of developing hypertension. Some of them are within your control, such as your exercise habits, diet, and whether you drink alcohol or smoke. Others are not, such as genetics and age. If you already have hypertension, you're not alone. Nearly half of all adults do. You can lower your blood pressure by changing your habits and seeing your healthcare professional for appropriate medication if necessary. If you don't have hypertension, check your blood pressure regularly, especially if you have a family history of the condition. Many people, including those with healthy habits, don't know they have it. You can lower your risk by adopting a healthy lifestyle.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store