Saudi Push Into Indian Refining Is Stalling Over Crude Supply
Saudi Arabia's progress in securing investment in two oil refineries in India is being held back by a lack of consensus around crude supply, according to people familiar with the matter.
The nations agreed last month to collaborate on the two plants, as the largest oil exporter seeks to tap a massive market that will help drive global demand growth.
But the early-stage discussions have stalled as Saudi negotiators push to supply half of the crude needed by the processors at official selling prices that are often above market rates, the people said, declining to be named due to the sensitivity of the talks.
India wants Saudi's share of supply to be closer to its desired 20% stake in the ventures — and at a discount to so-called OSPs, the people said.
India's oil ministry and the local project partners — Bharat Petroleum Corp. Ltd. and Oil and Natural Gas Corp. — didn't reply to emails seeking comment. Saudi Aramco did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
State-owned Saudi Aramco is looking to help set up multibillion-dollar refineries in high-growth nations including China and India, as well as in Southeast Asia, to secure demand for its crude and ensure stability during market volatility, according to its latest annual report. Its weighted average share in overseas processors in 2024 was 35% but it supplied an average 53% of the crude they used, according to the document.
The exporter is also looking to claw back market share. Saudi Arabia, the de-facto leader of the OPEC+ producer group, was once India's largest oil supplier but has seen its position in the market decline as discounted imports from Russia increase.
A failure to agree on the projects would also be a diplomatic blow. Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman — who announced the ventures at a meeting with India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Jeddah — had in 2019 pledged $100 billion of investments in India, but just a 10th of that has materialized.
A proposed $60 billion refinery planned by Aramco, Abu Dhabi National Oil Co. and India's state firms, didn't materialize due to land acquisition issues. Plans to buy a 20% stake in billionaire Mukesh Ambani's Reliance Industries also fell through.
That has increased pressure on both sides to finalize the investments in the new processors — BPCL's proposed refinery and petrochemical complex on the east coast and ONGC's on the west coast in Gujarat, the people said. However, without an agreement on discounted supplies, the Indian refiners see little reason for the Saudis to take a stake, especially as they can easily raise debt from local banks, they said.
Saudi Arabia is also proposing to take a stake of as much as 15% in Indian Oil Corp.'s Panipat refinery, one of the people said, a plan which the Indian government plans to study.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Gulf Insider
2 hours ago
- Gulf Insider
UAE Airspace: Sharjah Airport Resumes Full Operations
Sharjah Airport has fully resumed its operations after interruptions following the closure of airspaces in the GCC regions. The airport is 'continuing to provide services at full capacity in ongoing coordination with the airlines and relevant entities', it said in a statement. 'This ensures smooth traveler movement and seamless flight operations to and from the airport, in line with the highest standards of operational efficiency and quality,' the airport added. Earlier today, Dubai International Airport said flights from DXB and Al Maktoum International (DWC) may be impacted because of the regional airspace closures and the abundance of caution being taken by authorities. The impact may especially be seen on flights to India, the airport added. The alert comes after airspaces over Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain and Dubai were closed because of Iran's strikes on a US base in Qatar. 'While Dubai Airports works with airlines to ensure flights operate according to approved schedules, some flights may experience delays or cancellations. Therefore, all travelers are advised to check the latest updates through the airlines they fly to,' the Dubai Media Office said yesterday after the airspace opened. Because of the momentary closure, Dubai-based Emirates airline said it had rerouted several flights enroute to Dubai. However, there were no diversions. Etihad Airways also said it was rerouting a number of flights on June 23 and 24 as a precaution. Sharjah-based Air Arabia, too, issued an advisory, confirming some disruptions due to airspace restrictions. Meanwhile, Abu Dhabi's Zayed International Airport urged all travellers to verify their flight details with airlines before heading to the airport. Sharjah Airport also issued a similar advisory, warning of delays and cancellations due to the closures and urging passengers to stay updated through their airlines. Meanwhile, Pakistan has extended its closure of airspace to Indian-registered aircraft and those operated, owned, or leased by Indian airlines—including military flights—until July 23, 2025, amid ongoing tensions between the two neighbours, media reports said. The Pakistan Airports Authority issued a fresh Notice to Airmen (NOTAM) extending the ban, which was initially set to last until June 24, according to media reports. The restriction will now remain in effect until the early hours of July 24. Also read: UAE Airspace: What Happened Yesterday and Latest Updates on Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Sharjah Flights


Gulf Insider
2 hours ago
- Gulf Insider
Dubai Airport Flights Affected After Iran's Qatar Strike
Iran's attack on Qatar's Al Udeid US military base in Doha late Monday night – an act the Gulf state condemned as a flagrant violation of its sovereignty, international law, and the United Nations Charter – was immediately followed by widespread and significant impacts on commercial aviation across the Middle East and globally. Airlines and governments were forced to adapt to a rapidly changing security landscape. The UAE and Saudi Arabia strongly condemned the Iranian attack, expressing full solidarity with Qatar and warning that such acts undermine regional stability and violate international law. Airlines were on fresh alert late Monday night after Qatar, Bahrain, and Kuwait temporarily closed their airspaces. This series of critical events unfolded in a very brief period; below is a detailed breakdown of everything that transpired concerning airspace closures yesterday: 7.46 pm, June 23 Qatar temporarily suspends all air traffic to ensure public safety Qatar's Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced that competent authorities have temporarily suspended all air traffic in the country's airspace to ensure the safety of citizens, residents, and visitors. 8.43 pm, June 23 Flares spotted over Qatar, explosions heard in Doha Explosions could be heard across Doha on Monday evening, according to AFP journalists, shortly after Qatar closed its airspace, citing regional developments following US strikes on Iran. 9.27 pm, June 23 Bahrain announces temporary suspension of airspace Bahrain closed its airspace temporarily as a precautionary measure following the attacks. 9.43 pm, June 23 Qatar says missile intercepted, no casualties reported Qatar's Defence Ministry confirmed that its air defence systems successfully intercepted missiles aimed at Al Udeid Air Base. 9.50 pm, June 23 Kuwait shuts down airspace temporarily until further notice Kuwait closed its airspace temporarily as a precautionary measure. At the same time, Iranian state television reported that Iran has launched an operation targeting a US base in Qatar. 10.02 pm, June 23 Saudi Arabia condemns Iran's missile attack on Qatar The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia strongly condemned and denounced the aggression launched by Iran against Qatar. UAE Condemns in the Strongest Terms Targeting of Qatarhttps:// — MoFA وزارة الخارجية (@mofauae) June 23, 2025 10.04 pm, June 23 UAE strongly condemns missile attack targeting Qatar The UAE strongly condemned the Iranian Revolutionary Guard's targeting of Al Udeid Air Base in Qatar. The UAE reaffirmed its unequivocal rejection of any aggression that endangers Qatar's security and undermines regional stability. 10.46 pm, June 23 EgyptAir suspends all flights between Cairo and Gulf countries EgyptAir suspended flights from Cairo to Gulf countries until regional conditions stabilise. 10.57 pm, June 23 Air India ceases operations Indian carrier Air India ceases all operations to the region as well as to and from the East Coast of North America and Europe with immediate effect. Air India Express also suspended flights to the area. IndiGo also cancelled operations in Dubai, Doha, Bahrain, Dammam, Abu Dhabi, Kuwait, Madinah, Fujairah, Jeddah, Muscat, Sharjah, Riyadh, Ras AI-Khaimah and Tbilisi. IndiGo announced it had resumed operations in Gulf states at 12.06 pm on June 24. #ImportantUpdateFollowing previous announcements of temporary reductions in Air India's widebody international services, the airline today announced temporary cuts of less than 5% to its overall narrowbody voluntary decision leads to the temporary suspension of… — Air India (@airindia) June 22, 2025 11.05 pm, June 23 Middle East airspace closures divert 26 commercial flights At least 26 commercial flights bound for Dubai, UAE, or Doha, Qatar, were diverted on Monday due to airspace closures in the Middle East, according to a CNN report citing aviation analytics firm Cirium. Of these, 22 flights were headed to Doha, with 12 operated by Qatar Airways. Some flights diverted to alternate airports along their routes, while others returned to their departure points. Cirium also noted that another 39 flights from North America and 210 flights from Europe will depart later today toward the Middle East but face potential cancellations if the airspace remains closed. 11.15 pm, June 23 Oman Air suspends some regional flights amid tensions Due to ongoing regional developments, Oman Air temporarily suspended flights to and from Manama, Dubai, Kuwait, and Doha. 11.41 pm, June 23 Dubai Airport resumes operations after brief suspension Dubai Airports confirmed that operations have returned to full capacity following a temporary suspension. The airport authority emphasised that the safety and comfort of all passengers and flight crews remain its top priority. 'While Dubai Airports is working with airlines to ensure flights operate according to schedule, some flights may experience delays or cancellations. Travellers are advised to stay informed by checking regularly with their airlines for the latest updates,' the Dubai Media Office said. Dubai Airports has resumed full operations at its airports in the emirate following a temporary precautionary pause. The safety and wellbeing of all travellers and aviation staff remain the highest Dubai Airports is working with airlines to ensure flights operate… — Dubai Media Office (@DXBMediaOffice) June 23, 2025 11.48 pm, June 23 Bahrain and Kuwait reopen airspace after brief suspension State news agencies said that Bahrain and Kuwait reopened their airspace following a brief suspension. 12 am, June 23 Emirates announces disruption to flights Emirates said some of its flights were rerouted en route to Dubai on June 23, but there were no diversions. After a thorough and careful risk assessment, Emirates said it would continue to operate flights as scheduled, using flight paths well distanced from conflict areas. It warned passengers that some flights may incur delays due to longer re-routings or airspace congestion. The State of Qatar strongly condemns the attack that targeted Al-Udeid Air Base by the Iranian Revolutionary Guard. We consider this a flagrant violation of the sovereignty of the State of Qatar, its airspace, international law, and the United Nations Charter. We affirm that… — د. ماجد محمد الأنصاري Dr. Majed Al Ansari (@majedalansari) June 23, 2025 1.19 am, June 24 Qatar reopens airspace after Iranian missile strike Qatar reopened its airspace following a temporary suspension triggered by the launch of 19 missiles from Iran targeting the US-run Al Udeid Air Base. 2.10 am, June 24 Trump says Israel and Iran agreed to a ceasefire US President Donald Trump announced a ceasefire agreement between Israel and Iran that he hopes will become permanent. Numerous other US and European carriers (including United Airlines, American Airlines, Air France-KLM, British Airways, and Singapore Airlines) continued managing significant disruptions, with ongoing cancellations, suspensions, or flight rerouting impacting hubs like Dubai and Doha. A day after the attacks, the Middle East's aviation sector is actively navigating the ripple effects, with airlines continuing to adjust operations and passengers facing ongoing disruptions. Dubai Airports confirmed the full resumption of operations yesterday morning after a brief precautionary pause. Sharjah Airport also resumed full operations. Meanwhile, Abu Dhabi's Zayed International Airport urged all travellers to verify their flight details with airlines before heading to the airport. All airlines have said that travellers flying through UAE hubs like Dubai and Abu Dhabi should still anticipate potential delays and cancellations as airlines work to stabilise schedules and reroute flights. Etihad Airways said it is actively rerouting a number of its flights today, while Emirates' cancellation of operations to Tehran and Iraq (Baghdad and Basra) remains in effect until June 30. Air India's decision to cease all operations to the Middle East and to and from the East Coast of North America and Europe remains in effect until further notice. Wizz Air Abu Dhabi has cancelled UAE flights until June 30. Many other US and European carriers will continue monitoring the situation closely, with some still maintaining flight suspensions or significantly rerouting services to Gulf destinations, while others are cautiously resuming operations. Also Read: Trump announces total ceasefire, official end to '12-day war' in 24 hours


Daily Tribune
3 hours ago
- Daily Tribune
Malabar Gold & Diamonds crosses 400 showrooms
Malabar Gold & Diamonds, the 5th largest jewellery retailer globally, proudly celebrates a major global milestone with the launch of its 400th showroom. The showroom was inaugurated by M.P. Ahammad, Chairman, Malabar Group, in the presence of O. Asher, Managing Director – India Operations; K.P. Veerankutty, Group Executive Director; Salish Mathew, Group Chief Marketing Officer; P.K. Siraj, Head – Retail Operations (Rest of India); N.K. Jishad, Regional Head – North; and other senior management team members, customers & well-wishers. This landmark expansion was marked by the opening of a new showroom at Noida, India, reinforcing the brand's rapid global expansion. The launch of Malabar's 400th showroom is part of a broader, ambitious growth strategy aimed at deepening Malabar's presence across India and globally. With a current turnover of USD 7.36 Billion and presence in 13 countries, the brand is targeting an exponential increase in revenue to USD 9 Billion and to open 60 showrooms expanding its presence to 15 countries and 22 States and 3 Union Territories India in the current FY. As Malabar scales its retail footprint, it remains committed to generating employment, with plans to expand its global workforce to nearly 27,250 management team members: further solidifying its status as one of the world's most trusted and responsible jewellery brands. Mr. M.P. Ahammed, Chairman of Malabar Group, stated, 'This milestone is a testament to our growth ambitions and marks a significant step in our ever-expanding footprint across India and globally in the journey to be the No: 1 global jewellery retailer. ' 'We have a comprehensive business strategy in place targeting expanding with 60 new showrooms and manufacturing units, aiming for a turnover of USD 9 Billion in the current financial year, and committing an investment of over USD 600 Million to drive growth.' 'Our expansion will create additional 3,500 direct employment opportunities, in addition to supporting the large jewellery manufacturing ecosystem. Our operations are built on a foundation of complete transparency and strict compliance in addition to collaborating with trade bodies, financial houses, government regulators to make sure that our global operations are robust, trustworthy, and beyond reproach' commented Mr. Abdul Salam KP, Vice-Chairman of Malabar Group. ''We are the largest jewellery retailer crafting, promoting, and selling jewellery that is an intersection of Indian art, culture, heritage, and tradition to a global audience across 13 countries and an ambitious expansion plan is in place which involves strengthening our retail presence in existing regions with more showroom launches, as well as charting expansion into new countries such as New Zealand and Ireland in the current financial year, increasing our total presence into 15 countries', commented Mr. Shamlal Ahamed, Managing Director – India Operations, Malabar Gold & Diamonds.