
Israel to resume natural gas exports when military deems it's safe, energy minister says
TEL AVIV, June 18 (Reuters) - Israel will resume its natural gas exports when the country's military believes it would be safe to do so, Israel's Energy Ministry Eli Cohen said on Wednesday, as an air battle between Israel and Iran entered its sixth day.
Two of Israel's three gas fields - Chevron-operated Leviathan and Energean's Karish - off its Mediterranean coast that provide the bulk of exports to Egypt and Jordan, have been shut since June 13 amid the conflict between Israel and Iran.
That leaves in operation only the older Tamar field, used mainly for domestic supplies.
Cohen said he has been in contact with Egpyt and Jordan about the cut in supplies.
"They can see that we are in a war. I don't want to use our strategic storage, so therefore, I needed to cut exports," Cohen told Reuters after a news briefing.
"I hope I will be able to use another rig as soon as possible and use it for the supply of gas (exports). For me, the most important thing is (supplying) Israel," he said, alluding to fueling needs during the conflict with Iran.
It wasn't clear when another gas field will be reopened, Cohen said, noting: "We are working with them [the military], the Navy, and right now their recommendation is that one (field) will continue to work and two will be shut down."
Israeli gas accounts for about 15-20% of Egypt's consumption, data from the Joint Organisations Data Initiative (JODI) shows. The disruption to Israel's gas supply led Egyptian fertilizer producers to halt operations on Friday.
Israel launched the air war on Iran on Friday after concluding the latter was on the verge of developing a nuclear weapon. Iran maintains its nuclear programme is purely for civilian purposes.
Israel's energy sector, Cohen said, was operating normally, with no shortages expected since the country also maintains reserves in coal, diesel and renewable energy.
Israel's Oil Refineries (ORL.TA), opens new tab in Haifa was hit by an Iranian missile this week, which killed three people and halted operations.
Cohen said he hoped the facility would resume operations within a month, though a second refinery in the south remains open.
Since Friday, the percentage of renewable, or solar, energy used in electricity production has more than doubled to some 40%, Cohen said.
There was also some damage to wastewater treatment facilities and pipelines from Iranian air strikes.
Cohen acknowledged that victory against Iran could take weeks but Israel's energy demands could be met.
"Although the Iranians struck some of our plants, we have very strong energy facilities that can supply all the energy demands for Israeli citizens and the army, in fuel, gas, electricity and water."
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Sky News
24 minutes ago
- Sky News
Israel-Iran live: Trump says he 'may or may not' strike Iran - as Starmer calls emergency COBRA meeting
It's likely Sir Keir Starmer's government won't wade into the Middle East in defence of Israel, according to our experts. Speaking in our live Q&A earlier this afternoon, our international affairs editor Dominic Waghorn said there were some roles Britain could hypothetically play. Britain could help plug the gaps in Israel's dwindling arsenal by supplying air defence projectiles - with reports emerging today that Israel was burning through its supplies of Arrow interceptors. But Waghorn said: "I think Britain's got to think very carefully about this. "We have sent various RAF assets to the region and there's a possibility that they get involved in trying to protect Israel from more missile attacks." Our military analyst Michael Clarke points out that defence secretary John Healey suggested this at a defence conference this week. "I thought it was rather curious," said Clarke. Both described any British involvement as "politically hard to imagine". Waghorn said: "I think there's a real queasiness about that in the British government, and there's a lot of concern, I think, among Labour MPs as to what Israel's done, why it's done it so pre-emptively and has it provided any evidence. "I think Britain is like what we're saying about China and Russia and everyone else - stay out of it." Catch up on their insight from our Q&A below...


The Independent
25 minutes ago
- The Independent
Bunker buster bombs: The American weapon which could spell the end of Iran's nuclear sites
As Israel launches its unprecedented military effort to eradicate Tehran's nuclear programme by force, experts suggest only the US has the weapons capable of doing so. Since prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced 'Operation Rising Lion' last Friday, Israel has struck near multiple nuclear facilities, including at Natanz and Isfahan, while assassinating a host of Iran 's top military commanders and nuclear scientists. But while the UN's nuclear watchdog assessed on Monday that Israel has damaged sites above ground at Natanz and Isfahan, and potentially underground centrifuges at the former site, Iran's underground facilities at Isfahan and – crucially – the Fordow enrichment plant are believed to remain unaffected. What are bunker buster bombs? Fordow, Iran's most fortified nuclear site, was clandestinely built deep inside a mountain to protect it from attack. In March 2023, the UN's International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) warned that it had discovered uranium enriched to 83.7 per cent purity at Fordow – close to the 90 per cent level needed to create nuclear weapons. But despite Israel now commanding swathes of Iranian airspace, analysts say that only Washington's arsenal contains the conventional aerial weapons capable of successfully penetrating Fordow's mountainous shell. That weapon is the Massive Ordnance Penetrator (MOP), a bomb six metres in length and weighing 13.6 tonnes, whose dense casings enable it to remain intact while it punches through rock and concrete before detonating deep underground. Technically known as the GBU-57F/B, the 'bunker busting' bomb is reportedly capable of reaching up to 61 metres underground before exploding – around 10 times further than the GBU-28 bunker busters owned by Israel. However, with Iranian nuclear facilities at Fordow believed to be as deep as 80 or 90 metres underground, even the US weapons – of which Washington reportedly has around 20 in its stockpile – would potentially struggle to destroy the facility. And it remains unlikely that the US would enter the fray directly in such a way, as doing so would significantly raise the risk to Washington's military assets in the region and spark a destabilising conflict impacting Iran's neighbours. Will the US get involved in Iran? Despite these risks, however, Donald Trump fuelled speculation of potential US involvement in the war on Monday night as he left the G7 summit in Canada early. Contradicting claims by France's President Emmanuel Macron, Mr Trump – who has praised Israel's attacks on Iran as 'excellent' – said his reason for leaving early 'certainly has nothing to do with a ceasefire', adding: 'Much bigger than that ... Stay tuned!' The clearest sign that the US was planning to deploy its bunker busters would be if Washington opted to move its B-2 bomber jets – the only aircraft approved to carry GBU-57F/Bs – to the UK-US military base in the Chagos Islands, The Times suggested. US General Joseph Votel, formerly chief of the Pentagon's Central Command during Mr Trump's first presidential term, told the New York Times: 'We've had a policy for a long time of not providing those to the Israelis because we didn't want them to use them.' Would attacks on nuclear sites endanger civilians? Alongside the geopolitical and military risks of joining Israel in attacking a sovereign nation, the nuclear contamination from such an attack could pose a danger to civilians, warned Mr Votel. The IAEA chief, Rafael Grossi, has issued similar warnings in recent days, stressing that 'any military action jeopardising the safety and security of nuclear facilities risks grave consequences for the people of Iran, the region, and beyond'. Urging 'all parties to exercise maximum restraint to avoid further escalation', Mr Grossi warned that nuclear facilities must never be attacked under any circumstances. However, Israel's ambassador to Washington, Yechiel Leiter claimed on Sunday that Israel has 'a number of contingencies which will enable us to deal with Fordow', telling ABC News: 'Not everything is a matter of taking to the skies and bombing from afar.' What other options does Israel have besides bombing? Former US officials told the New York Times that one plan previously floated by Israel to the Obama administration suggested Israeli commandos could fight their way into the facility and blow it up from the inside – in a similar but far more dangerous operation to one successfully carried out at a Hezbollah missile production factory last year. 'The Israelis have sprung a lot of clandestine operations lately, but the physics of the problem remain the same,' US General Kenneth McKenzie Jr told the outlet, adding: 'It remains a very difficult target.' Iran has denied allegations that it is secretly developing nuclear weapons, the pretext upon which Israel began striking Iran on Friday morning. More than 200 people have been killed in Iran and more than 20 in Israel, their respective authorities have reported. Claiming to have struck dozens of targets linked to Iran's nuclear and ballistic missile programmes overnight, an Israeli military official told Reuters on Tuesday that the Israeli airforce had yet to target Fordow – but that this could still happen. With the anonymous official insisting that Israel was taking precautions to avoid triggering a nuclear disaster, defence minister Israel Katz told reporters that the facility at Fordow is 'an issue that will certainly be addressed'.


Sky News
28 minutes ago
- Sky News
Donald Trump's comments about getting involved in Israel-Iran conflict are raising alarm bells in Moscow
Russia is getting nervous about Donald Trump's trigger finger, and it shows. Comments from deputy foreign minister Sergei Ryabkov – warning the US against joining Israel's military campaign – betray Moscow's growing unease that it could be about to lose its closest Middle Eastern ally. Russia has strong ties with Iran, which have deepened since the Kremlin's invasion of Ukraine. These were formalised in a strategic partnership pact the two countries signed at the start of the year. Israel-Iran conflict - live updates So, at first, Russia seemed to view its ally's conflict with Israel as an opportunity to gain leverage. The Kremlin was quick to offer its services as a potential mediator. If Vladimir Putin could persuade Tehran to back down and return to nuclear talks with Washington, he'd potentially have a favour to cash in with the White House over its military support for Ukraine. But the offers to mediate fell on deaf ears. And with Mr Trump threatening to assassinate Iran's supreme leader, Moscow has switched to crisis mode – fearful of losing its second key regional ally in six months, after the fall of the Assad regime in Syria. So, as well as Ryabkov, other senior figures have taken to the airwaves. Russia's spy chief Sergei Naryshkin called the situation "critical". 34:31 And, according to ministry of foreign affairs spokeswoman Maria Zakharova, the world is "millimetres away from catastrophe" due to Israeli strikes on Iran's nuclear facilities. It's quite the spectacle – a country that's been waging war on its neighbour for more than three years is now urging others to show military restraint. That's because US involvement poses serious consequences, not just for Iran, but for Russia too.