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Polio vaccines set to arrive in PNG next week, says health minister

Polio vaccines set to arrive in PNG next week, says health minister

RNZ News6 hours ago

Then-WHO regional director for the Pacific, Dr Shin Young-soo provides oral polio vaccine in Lae in Morobe in 2018.
Photo:
supplied
Papua New Guinea's health minister, Elias Kapavore, says polio vaccines are set to arrive in the country next week.
The World Health Organisation declared an
outbreak of the disease in PNG
last month.
The
Post Courier
reported that as of 6 June, 48 cases of acute flaccid paralysis - a condition characterized by rapid onset of muscle weakness or paralysis, but not a disease in itself - had been reported across 11 provinces. Of these, 20 tested negatives for poliovirus, and 28 remain under investigation.
Kapavore said the primary objective is to protect children from paralysis and prevent further virus transmission.
Kapavore said vaccines are scheduled to arrive between 16 and 20 June. The estimated cost for two rounds of the vaccination campaign is 88 million kina (US$21.4m).
So far, 74 million kina has been secured through the PNG and Australian governments and from the Global Polio Eradication Initiative, as well as technical and logistical support from WHO and UNICEF, including the full cost of the nOPV2 vaccine supply.
During the recent World Health Assembly in Geneva, Kapavore presented PNG's national statement, reaffirming its commitment to the Global Polio Eradication Initiative and advocating for cross-border coordination, especially with Indonesia.
"The genetic link to the Indonesian strain [of polio] highlights the urgency of strengthening biosecurity capacity at the Papua New Guinea-Indonesia border," he said.
"We must scale up surveillance and immunisation at these points of entry through coordinated efforts by the Departments of Health, Agriculture, Defence, Immigrations and Border Security, to prevent future cross-border transmission of polio and other infectious diseases."
He called upon every MP to actively support vaccination and awareness efforts in their constituencies.
Meanwhile, the World Health Organisation has raised concern about comebacks of vaccine-preventable disease in east Asia and the Pacific.
In the first months of 2025, countries like Cambodia, Mongolia, the Philippines and Vietnam have reported a sharp rise in measles cases compared with the same period last year.
UNICEF regional director for East Asia and the Pacific, June Kunugi, said measles and polio are highly infectious.
"And children are paying the price for gaps in coverage, delayed care, and misinformation. No child should suffer or die from a disease we know how to prevent."

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Deputy Health and Disability Commissioner Vanessa Caldwell says from the time of the initial procedure on 4 December 2019, Ms A had concerns. Photo: 123rf A woman whose dental implant and bone-graft failed and who suffered an undiagnosed infection for eight months says she still has pain, headaches and brain fog four years on, and ended up losing her job as a result. In a report released on Monday, the Health and Disability Commission has criticised the dentist for failing to adequately explain the risks of the procedure, and for poor record-keeping and medication management. The complainant, known as "Ms A", had an implant supported crown placed in her upper left central incisor by a specialist periodontist in 2009. However, after two years of problems with the implant starting in 2017, she consulted the dentist in July of 2019. He suggested a treatment plan involving a bone graft to support a new implant and crown, which was approved by her insurance provider. 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She was referred to oral and maxillofacial surgeon, who removed both the implant and crown on 13 October 2020. Ms A told HDC that when the infected implant and surrounding bone in her jaw was removed, it left her with gum and bone shrinkage and stained teeth. She said the bacterial infection had been left undiagnosed for over eight months, and it had taken a toll on her health. "Today I still have burning, swelling and discomfort around the area where the implant use to be. I suffer from headaches, brain fog and concentration issues. Coupled with very bad fatigue. I also couldn't go back to work and I ended up losing my employment. "Four years on from then my life has never been the same." In response to the HDC provisional opinion, the dentist said it was "unfortunate Ms A has had to go through this". "No one likes to see a patient struggle and their treatment not go to plan." 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A dental expert who reviewed the clinical record for the HDC found the dentist "demonstrated considerable skill". "Although the procedure failed, the treatment was within his scope." Caldwell said however, the dentist failed to provide Ms A with the information she needed to make informed choices about her treatment, and his records were "incomplete in several respects". Dr B stopped practising dentistry in June 2021 due to a medical condition, but he said after receiving the complaint, he and the dental practice reviewed all clinicians' note-taking, and consent forms were being reviewed and updated. The HDC has recommended that the dentist apologise to Ms A for the criticisms in the report, and before returning to practice he undertake additional education on record-keeping, informed consent, person-centred care and effective communication with health consumers. Sign up for Ngā Pitopito Kōrero , a daily newsletter curated by our editors and delivered straight to your inbox every weekday.

Comission criticise dentist after woman suffers tooth infection for eight months
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Comission criticise dentist after woman suffers tooth infection for eight months

Deputy Health and Disability Commissioner Vanessa Caldwell says from the time of the initial procedure on 4 December 2019, Ms A had concerns. Photo: 123rf A woman whose dental implant and bone-graft failed and who suffered an undiagnosed infection for eight months says she still has pain, headaches and brain fog four years on, and ended up losing her job as a result. In a report released on Monday, the Health and Disability Commission has criticised the dentist for failing to adequately explain the risks of the procedure, and for poor record-keeping and medication management. The complainant, known as "Ms A", had an implant supported crown placed in her upper left central incisor by a specialist periodontist in 2009. However, after two years of problems with the implant starting in 2017, she consulted the dentist in July of 2019. He suggested a treatment plan involving a bone graft to support a new implant and crown, which was approved by her insurance provider. Ms A told HDC that in discussing risks, the dentist "mentioned only that infection was a possibility, but he said that he had performed the procedure many times and only one other person had had an infection, which had healed well". She said he made the procedure sound very low risk and "all very fixable", and never mentioned anything about the possibility of it failing. "I really didn't think I was going to have a problem and I trusted [the dentist]." However, in the days following the procedure, she began feeling unwell and had "a burning sensation". Between 4 and 19 December, the dentist saw Ms A four times to assess the healing. He could see no sign of infection but prescribed antibiotics. On 16 December, he reported there was slight puffiness at the site of the graft, but no pus or other evidence of infection. At 6.55am on 19 December, Ms A texted the dentist asking him to call her. 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She was referred to oral and maxillofacial surgeon, who removed both the implant and crown on 13 October 2020. Ms A told HDC that when the infected implant and surrounding bone in her jaw was removed, it left her with gum and bone shrinkage and stained teeth. She said the bacterial infection had been left undiagnosed for over eight months, and it had taken a toll on her health. "Today I still have burning, swelling and discomfort around the area where the implant use to be. I suffer from headaches, brain fog and concentration issues. Coupled with very bad fatigue. I also couldn't go back to work and I ended up losing my employment. "Four years on from then my life has never been the same." In response to the HDC provisional opinion, the dentist said it was "unfortunate Ms A has had to go through this". "No one likes to see a patient struggle and their treatment not go to plan." Two other dentists, two hospital visits and two X-rays had not found any evidence of infection either, he said. "It seems there was a low grade bone infection… We are all disappointed and sorry for [Ms A] that she got an infection and did not get the desired outcome." Deputy Health and Disability Commissioner Vanessa Caldwell said from the time of the initial procedure on 4 December 2019, Ms A had "concerns". She said while the dentist pointed out the infection was only detected in December 2020 - when the hospital specialist conducted a CBCT (cone beam CT scan) - Ms A's GP had been "sufficiently concerned in May 2020 to refer her to a maxillofacial specialist". "And when Ms A was seen at the public hospital on 17 August the maxillofacial service identified a soft tissue pocket, peri-implantitis and bone loss. "Further, on 19 December 2019, the dentist had recorded 'infection tissue removed'." 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Sign up for Ngā Pitopito Kōrero , a daily newsletter curated by our editors and delivered straight to your inbox every weekday.

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