logo
Unilateral IWT suspension: Senate body urges NDMA, ministries to conduct assessment

Unilateral IWT suspension: Senate body urges NDMA, ministries to conduct assessment

ISLAMABAD: The Senate Standing Committee on Climate Change and Environmental Coordination has urged the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) and ministries of Climate Change, and Water Resources to work together and conduct a joint assessment in the wake of unilateral suspension of Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) on part of India.
The committee met Wednesday under the leadership of Sherry Rehman, the panel's Chairperson, to take up the relevant issues.
Addressing the meeting, she called for an immediate and coordinated action on safeguarding the Indus River in the aftermath of IWT suspension by India.
'This is not just a violation of international law—it is a form of water and climate weaponisation by India. If the water flow from mountains to delta is compromised, we will witness the salinisation of breadbaskets-especially Sindh and a collapse in food security,' she cautioned.
'More than 240 million Pakistanis are effectively being held hostage,' Rehman said.
Chairman NDMA Lieutenant General Inam Haider Malik and his team briefed the committee on Summer Contingency Plan 2025.
The NDMA officials shared data indicating an early and volatile monsoon season, with increased probability of cloudbursts, Glacial Lake Outburst Floods (GLOFs), and windstorms.
'We are monitoring climate signals from 270 earth and weather satellites and are now able to offer early, confirmatory alerts using seismic, hydromet, and oceanic data systems,' said the chairman NDMA in his briefing to the committee.
Utilising a comprehensive archive of disaster records dating back to 1900, NDMA can predict climate-related disasters up to 10 months in advance, he said.
The NDMA has developed a mobile application to support public awareness by delivering timely alerts and educational messages in multiple languages, Malik said.
Pakistan loses $4 million annually due to climate-intensified disasters, the briefing revealed.
Apart from the relevant government officials, the NDMA briefing was attended by the Senate committee members including Shahzaib Durrani, Naseema Ehsan, and Quratul Ain Marri.
Copyright Business Recorder, 2025

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

Bilawal calls on US lawmakers to back Pakistan's peace efforts
Bilawal calls on US lawmakers to back Pakistan's peace efforts

Express Tribune

time4 hours ago

  • Express Tribune

Bilawal calls on US lawmakers to back Pakistan's peace efforts

PPP chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, met with met with the representatives of the US House Foreign Affairs Committee headed by the chairman Brian Mast in Washington. Photo: PPP media cell Listen to article In a series of high-level meetings with members of the US House Foreign Affairs Committee, Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Chairman and former foreign minister Bilawal Bhutto Zardari cautioned against India's increasingly aggressive posture, warning it could destabilise the entire South Asian region. Leading a multi-party Pakistani delegation to Washington, Bilawal urged American lawmakers to back Pakistan's 'mission of peace' and facilitate meaningful dialogue to prevent the escalation of hostilities between the nuclear-armed neighbours. During discussions with several key US lawmakers, including Congressmen Jack Bergman, Tom Suozzi, Ryan Zinke, Maxine Waters, Al Green, Jonathan Jackson, Hank Johnson, Stacey Plaskett, Brian Mast, Brad Sherman, Greggory Meeks, Henry Cuellar and Senator Tom Cotton, he raised concerns over the current regional situation, the Kashmir dispute, and India's recent provocations. Had a frank and substantive exchange with Senator @TomCottonAR on peace and security in South Asia. Appreciated the U.S. role, especially, President @realDonaldTrump, in facilitating the ceasefire understanding as a stepping stone to durable peace. Highlighted India's escalatory… — BilawalBhuttoZardari (@BBhuttoZardari) June 5, 2025 A key point of concern was India's unilateral suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty, which Bilawal termed a 'violation of international law.' 'India is setting a dangerous precedent of using water resources as a weapon,' he told the lawmakers. 'The suggestion of shutting off water for 240 million Pakistanis is an existential threat. If India takes this step, it will be tantamount to a declaration of war.' While acknowledging the 'positive role of the US in reducing tensions between Pakistan and India' following the recent military standoff, PPP chairman underscored that the ceasefire was only 'just a beginning.' 'South Asia, India and Pakistan, and indirectly the entire world, are more insecure today than when this crisis began,' he said. 'The threshold of full-scale war between Pakistan and India has never been so low in our history.' He warned of a dangerous precedent being set, where 'any incident of terrorism anywhere in India, whether proven or not, is considered to mean war.' Met with @RepBrianMast, Chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Committee; @RepGregoryMeeks, Ranking Member; @RepHuizenga, Chair of the Subcommittee on South & Central Asia; and @BradSherman for a candid exchange on peace and stability in South Asia. Shared Pakistan's concerns over… — BilawalBhuttoZardari (@BBhuttoZardari) June 5, 2025 Underscoring the urgency of the matter, Bilawal informed the US lawmakers that Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif had mandated the delegation with a 'mission of peace.' 'This mission aims to find solutions to problems through dialogue and diplomacy with India,' he said. 'We urge American lawmakers to continue their efforts to establish peace and stability in South Asia and to support us in this peace mission.' 'If America puts its strength behind peace, it can convince India that solving our problems is the right thing to do,' he said, adding, 'A solution to the Kashmir issue is in the interest of all of us.' The former foreign minister called upon the US to 'facilitate meaningful and constructive dialogue between Pakistan and India' and to 'prevent India from pursuing policies that will destabilise the region and the world.' Also read: South Asia at brink over Kashmir and Indus Water Treaty, Bilawal warns US lawmakers Meanwhile, Senator Sherry Rehman addressed a press conference, describing the recent conflict with India as merely a "trailer" of Pakistan's coordinated response. She stated, "This war was part of India's strategy to keep the region in a Bollywood-style tension," highlighting how Indian media had promoted war sentiments while downplaying the peace narrative. She emphasised that Pakistan's military response was "legal and limited" but warned of the catastrophic consequences any misunderstanding between the two nuclear powers could trigger. "A nuclear conflict in a densely populated and sensitive region like South Asia would be uncontrollable," she cautioned. Sherry also expressed gratitude for the US's intervention, which helped broker the ceasefire, but warned, "If there is no purposeful and principled negotiation process, this trailer could soon turn into a global tragedy." She further stressed that a solution to the Kashmir issue requires a "serious and multilateral negotiation framework," noting India's reluctance to engage in such talks and its refusal of third-party mediation, which she deemed essential for any meaningful process. Read more: India laying ground for 'first nuclear water war', says Bilawal Last month, tensions between Pakistan and India and escalated following the deadly Pahalgam attack in Indian Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK) in which 26 tourists were killed. On May 7, India launched airstrikes on Pakistani soil, prompting Pakistan to counter with Operation Bunyanum Marsoos. A ceasefire was reached on May 10, facilitated by the United States.

Pakistan-India conflict: Trump calls Pakistan's leadership ‘very strong'
Pakistan-India conflict: Trump calls Pakistan's leadership ‘very strong'

Express Tribune

time10 hours ago

  • Express Tribune

Pakistan-India conflict: Trump calls Pakistan's leadership ‘very strong'

U.S. President Donald Trump gestures, as he departs for Pennsylvania, on the South Lawn of the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., May 30, 2025. Photo:REUTER Listen to article US President Donald Trump praised Pakistan's leadership during a meeting with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz at the White House on Thursday, marking their first bilateral discussion since Merz's election on May 6. The meeting covered a range of topics, among which was Trump's acknowledgment of Pakistan's leadership during the recent spike in tensions between India and Pakistan. These tensions reached a boiling point after a deadly attack in the Indian-Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir (IIOJK) on April 22, which killed 26 people. India swiftly blamed Pakistan, but without presenting evidence. Islamabad denied the Indian claims and called for an independent probe. India the took hostile actions including the suspension of the 65-year-old Indus Waters Treaty (IWT), halting trade, and closing border crossings, as it retaliated against the alleged attack. In response, Pakistan undertook reciprocal measures, including halting trade and closing its airspace to Indian aircraft. The situation quickly escalated as missile strikes and air raids rocked both nations, resulting in dozens of casualties. Trump took credit for preventing the situation from spiraling further, stating, 'Pakistan has very strong leadership. Some people won't like when I say that, but it is what it is.' His diplomatic efforts, which involved intense talks with both sides, were credited with diffusing the immediate crisis. 'I spoke to very talented people on both sides. I said, 'We're not going to deal with you on trade if you're going to go shooting each other and whipping out nuclear weapons,'' Trump recalled, referencing the dangerous escalation that had brought the nuclear-armed neighbours to the brink of a full-scale conflict. The situation worsened on May 7, India attacked several Pakistani cities and targeted areas in Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK), killing civilians and destroying infrastructure. In retaliation, Pakistan's military shot down Indian warplanes, including Rafale jets, which are considered key assets of the Indian Air Force. Pakistan also neutralised waves of Israeli-made drones launched by India. On May 10, India escalated further by targeting Pakistani airbases, prompting Pakistan to launch Operation Bunyanum Marsoos, striking Indian military installations. This continued escalation brought the region to a perilous juncture before Trump intervened. Following intense diplomatic efforts, Trump announced a ceasefire on May 10, which was later confirmed by both countries' foreign ministers. Despite the ceasefire, however, a war of narratives continued to unfold. Pakistan credited Trump, along with China and Gulf states, for playing a vital role in diffusing the situation, while Indian officials downplayed foreign involvement, asserting that the truce was the result of direct bilateral talks. Trump, however, has repeatedly reiterated his stance, taking pride in his role. "I got that war stopped. Now I hope we don't go back and find out that they started it, but I don't think they will," he said. He also praised the leadership on both sides, specifically highlighting the strength of Pakistan's leadership, despite some resistance to his comments. 'They stopped that war. I was very proud of that,' he added. The president also extended his praise to Indian leadership, noting, 'The leader of India, who's a great guy, was here a few weeks ago. We had some great talks. We're doing a trade deal.'

Dar-led body to oversee funding strategies for dams
Dar-led body to oversee funding strategies for dams

Express Tribune

time17 hours ago

  • Express Tribune

Dar-led body to oversee funding strategies for dams

Listen to article Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Thursday termed India's unilateral suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) as "a blatant violation and act of water aggression" and warned that Pakistan will give a befitting response under the decisions taken in the April 24 National Security Committee (NSC) meeting. Chairing a high-level meeting on water resources at the Prime Minister's House, he vowed that, just as Pakistan achieved victory in the recent war, it would also triumph on the water front. Emphasising the urgency of enhancing water storage, PM Shehbaz Sharif ordered the establishment of a high-powered committee under Deputy PM Ishaq Dar to oversee funding strategies for new dam projects. The committee will include all provincial chief ministers, the Prime Minister of AJK, and relevant federal ministers, and is directed to submit its recommendations within 72 hours. "We will prioritize the construction of non-controversial reservoirs. Wherever there is unanimity, we must act without delay. These dams are not political - they are a national necessity," the Prime Minister said. He made it clear that any project with cross-provincial consensus will be fast-tracked and completed on a priority basis. A detailed briefing was given during the meeting on Pakistan's water infrastructure. Officials informed the participants that the construction of the Diamer-Bhasha dam is underway and expected to be completed by 2032, while the Mohmand dam is likely to be completed by 2027. Currently, Pakistan has 11 dams with a total storage capacity of 15.318 million acre-feet. Under the Public Sector Development Programme (PSDP), 32 small and large dams are under construction, while 79 projects are underway under annual development programs. "This is a battle of justice, and like every battle we have fought with unity, we will defeat India's water aggression with resolve and wisdom," said the prime minister. He emphasised that living nations confront challenges head-on and make strategic, lasting decisions to protect their future generations. PM Shehbaz Sharif said that the Indian threats to weaponise water by attempting to violate the 1960 Indus Waters Treaty are increasing each day. He highlighted that the treaty, a binding international agreement, does not allow any party to unilaterally withdraw, and India's claims are politically and legally hollow. All provincial chief ministers, along with the leadership of AJK and Gilgit-Baltistan, strongly condemned India's water threats and unanimously reaffirmed their support for the federal government's position. The Prime Minister lauded this united stance, calling it "a reflection of our collective national resolve to protect Pakistan's water security". PM Shehbaz also pointed to the serious problem of silting in existing reservoirs like Tarbela and Mangla, which has drastically reduced their water retention capacities. He said bold decisions must be taken now, or history will judge today's leadership harshly. "We owe it to our 240 million people to act decisively. This is not about politics — it's about survival. The future generations must remember this leadership with respect for the choices we make today," he declared. PM Shehbaz congratulated the Finance Minister, Economic Affairs Minister, and relevant secretaries for successfully securing loans from the World Bank and Asian Development Bank despite strong Indian lobbying. "India tried to sabotage our projects at the ADB for three days, but failed. Our diplomatic victory is a testament to Pakistan's principled stand and growing credibility," he noted. Concluding the meeting, the Prime Minister reaffirmed his unwavering belief in the collective strength of Pakistan's national, provincial, and military leadership. "Just as our brave armed forces stood firm in the battlefield, we must now stand united in securing every drop of water for our people," he said. The meeting was attended by Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar, Field Marshal COAS General Asim Munir, Defense Minister Khawaja Asif, Planning Minister Ahsan Iqbal, Law Minister Azam Nazir Tarar, Information Minister Attaullah Tarar, Power Minister Owais Leghari, Water Resources Minister Muneeb Wattoo, and other key federal cabinet members. Punjab Chief Minister Maryam Nawaz, Sindh Chief Minister Murad Ali Shah, KP Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur, Balochistan Chief Minister Sarfraz Bugti, AJK PM Anwarul Haq, and GB Chief Minister Gulbar Khan were also present, along with senior civil and military officials.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store