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India decries 'sabre rattling' after Pakistan army chief's reported nuclear remarks

India decries 'sabre rattling' after Pakistan army chief's reported nuclear remarks

Straits Timesa day ago
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NEW DELHI - India on Monday accused its neighbour Pakistan of "sabre rattling" and "irresponsibility" after media reports on remarks about nuclear threats in South Asia made by Pakistan's army chief while on a visit to the U.S.
Indian media reports, citing sources, quoted Pakistan's Field Marshal Asim Munir as saying: "We are a nuclear nation. If we think we are going down, we'll take half the world down with us".
Pakistan's military and foreign ministry did not immediately respond to a request for comment on Munir's comments. An excerpt of his speech shared by Pakistani security officials did not include the "nuclear nation" remarks.
Munir reportedly made the remarks at a black-tie dinner hosted by a Pakistani-origin businessman in Florida on Saturday, where he spoke to a crowd of more than 100 people. Reuters could not independently verify the remarks.
India and Pakistan both possess nuclear weapons and fought their deadliest battle in decades in May, sparked by an attack on tourists the previous month in Indian Kashmir, which killed 26 civilians.
Randhir Jaiswal, spokesperson of India's foreign ministry, said: "Nuclear sabre-rattling is Pakistan's stock-in-trade," adding: "The international community can draw its own conclusions on the irresponsibility inherent in such remarks."
He said it was also regrettable that the reported remarks should have been made while in a friendly third country.
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In a version of the speech shared by Pakistani security officials, Munir said: "The (Indian) aggression has brought the region to the brink of a dangerously escalating war, where a bilateral conflict due to any miscalculation will be a grave mistake."
Munir was on a visit to the U.S. to attend a farewell event for General Michael Kurilla, the 15th commander of the United States Central Command.
India previously lodged a private diplomatic protest with Washington when President Donald Trump hosted Munir for a lunch at the White House in June.
Analysts have said that India's disagreement with Washington over the May 10 ceasefire with Pakistan, and Trump's renewed engagement with Islamabad, have contributed to a recent setback in ties between India and the U.S. under the Trump administration. REUTERS
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'Strong candidate' India upbeat about 2030 Commonwealth Games after delegation visit
'Strong candidate' India upbeat about 2030 Commonwealth Games after delegation visit

Straits Times

time3 hours ago

  • Straits Times

'Strong candidate' India upbeat about 2030 Commonwealth Games after delegation visit

Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox NEW DELHI – Robust backing from the government and a desire to stage big-ticket events make India a strong candidate to host the 2030 Commonwealth Games, a top Indian Olympic Association (IOA) official told Reuters. The world's most populous nation is bidding for the 2030 edition of the Commonwealth Games in Ahmedabad to boost its bigger dream of hosting the 2036 Olympic Games at the western Indian city. A Commonwealth Sports delegation visited Ahmedabad last week to share their experience from the previous Games and help the Indian organisers prepare a comprehensive bid to be submitted by the August 31 deadline. "First and foremost, the mood of the country is upbeat for sporting activities and there is strong will of the government to host global sporting events," IOA executive council member Harpal Singh said by telephone. "India wants to host larger sporting events - be it Commonwealth Games, Asian Games, or Olympics - and we have the full backing of the government. "The existing infrastructure is very good and the roadmap for future infrastructure gave a lot of confidence to the delegation." "Overall, I would say India is a very strong candidate and we'll be very competent to host the 2030 Games," said Singh. Top stories Swipe. Select. Stay informed. Singapore Luxury items seized in $3b money laundering case handed over to Deloitte for liquidation Singapore NEL, Sengkang LRT resume service after hours-long power fault; Punggol LRT being restored Singapore Live: Services on Punggol LRT being progressively restored Singapore Plan to base Singapore's F-15 fighter jets in Guam cancelled Singapore Hyflux investigator 'took advantage' of Olivia Lum's inability to recall events: Davinder Singh Singapore Man who stabbed son-in-law to death at Boon Tat Street in 2017 dies, aged 80 Singapore Scoot to launch flights to Chiang Rai, Okinawa, Tokyo-Haneda, boost frequency to other places Singapore Off-duty SCDF officer dies after accident in Punggol; 15-year-old pillion rider taken to hospital The IOA is not taking anything for granted though, and is making sure Ahmedabad ticks every box to be unveiled as the host city at the Commonwealth Sport General Assembly in Glasgow in November. "The delegation is looking into various issues - like sustainability, gender-balance and eco-friendliness," said Singh, also a member of the sports committee of the Commonwealth federation. "They are looking particularly into the sustainability issue. The Games has to be sustainable beyond 2030 and must also align with the UN sustainable development goals. "It must inspire the youth of the Commonwealth community while showcasing our diverse culture." India hosted the 2010 Commonwealth Games in New Delhi, but the event was blighted by allegations of corruption and mismanagement. The country is determined to make a better impression in 2030 to bolster its bid to host the Olympic Games six years later. "We've not hosted (since 2010) a major sports event with so many countries across all six regions," Singh said. "So it will be a right step in that direction for our final dream of 2036." Canada and Nigeria are also in the fray to host the 2030 edition of the Games featuring athletes from 70-odd Commonwealth nations and territories. REUTERS

Assam's move to introduce an arms policy could worsen violence in the state.
Assam's move to introduce an arms policy could worsen violence in the state.

Straits Times

time3 hours ago

  • Straits Times

Assam's move to introduce an arms policy could worsen violence in the state.

Sign up now: Get ST's newsletters delivered to your inbox The move is ostensibly aimed at helping locals deal with alleged threats that emanate from the illegal migration of Bengali Muslims from adjacent Bangladesh. - A decision by the Assam government to introduce a liberal arms policy for ' indigenous ' civilians to defend themselves against 'unlawful threats' could worsen the north-eastern Indian state's long and bloody record of ethnic and religious violence, critics say. That could have far-reaching impacts, including for India's 'Act East' policy. Assam's stability is important to bring in wider development for India's north-east, a region central to the country's vision of developing closer ties with South-east Asia. The Chief Minister of Assam and Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader, Mr Himanta Biswa Sarma, announced on Aug 6 on X that his government is creating a dedicated portal so that 'original' inhabitants and 'indigenous' people of the state 'who perceive a threat to their lives and reside in sensitive areas' can apply for arms licences. The move, which comes ahead of state elections scheduled from March to April 2026, is ostensibly aimed at helping locals deal with alleged threats that emanate from illegal migration of Bengali Muslims from adjacent Bangladesh. Mr Sarma has blamed Bengali Muslims for committing crimes, including sexual violence against women, to force 'indigenous' people to move out of their land. There is no credible evidence to support this claim. In Hindu-majority Assam, which is also dominated by Assamese speakers, Indian Bengali Muslims have repeatedly been vilified as 'illegal immigrants' occupying the land of the 'indigenous' peoples. Assam shares a nearly 270km porous border with Muslim-majority Bangladesh, large tracts of which are riverine. Since India's independence in 1947, the state has witnessed large-scale migration from Bangladesh with Hindus and Muslims moving to Assam either in search of livelihoods or fleeing religious persecution. Top stories Swipe. Select. Stay informed. Singapore NEL, Sengkang LRT resume service after hours-long power fault; Punggol LRT being restored Singapore Live: NEL services resume fully; Sengkang-Punggol LRT services still unavailable Singapore Luxury items seized in $3b money laundering case handed over to Deloitte for liquidation Singapore Plan to base Singapore's F-15 fighter jets in Guam cancelled Singapore Hyflux investigator 'took advantage' of Olivia Lum's inability to recall events: Davinder Singh Singapore Scoot to launch flights to Chiang Rai, Okinawa, Tokyo-Haneda, boost frequency to other places Singapore Off-duty SCDF officer dies after accident in Punggol; 15-year-old pillion rider taken to hospital Business Goh Cheng Liang, Nippon Paint billionaire and richest Singaporean, dies at 98 This migration has been blamed for changing the demography of certain parts of the state and also cited by the government and indigenous groups as a threat to local livelihoods and cultures, prompting a violent anti-immigrant backlash over the years that has targeted Assam's local Bengali Muslim population, which forms the vast majority of the state's estimated 12 million Muslims, as well as Hindu Bengalis. Assam, a mosaic of various ethnic, linguistic and religious groups, has a population of around 35 million. Muslims account for more than a third of the state's population – the highest percentage among Indian states . In such a volatile setting, many fear issuing arms licences to 'indigenous' civilians could further target Assam's Bengali Muslims, putting them in the crosshairs of vigilantes. When the decision to issue arms licences was cleared by the state Cabinet in May , Mr Sarma had named districts such as Dhubri, Barpeta, South Salmara-Mankachar, Morigaon and Nagaon as some of the 'vulnerable' areas. All these districts have a Bengali Muslim majority. The chief minister noted that 'indigenous people are in (the) minority' in these districts, some of which border Bangladesh, and often 'have to confront the question of their security'. 'Even interior and remote places, where government presence is minimal and where threats of infiltration persist, would qualify,' he said. There have already been many instances of violence between Bengali Muslims and other groups in the state. Kokrajhar district, which is part of the Bodoland Territorial Region in Assam, has often seen large-scale violence erupt between Bengali Muslims and Bodos, including most recently in 2014 when more than 30 Bengali Muslims were killed by Bodo rebels. Dr Suraj Gogoi, a sociologist whose research has focused on issues related to minorities and citizenship in Assam, told The Straits Times allowing civilians to bear arms is a 'preposterous and extremely dangerous idea', especially in a state where there is 'no lack of lawlessness'. 'This is yet another tactic to instil fear (in Bengali Muslims) and carry out a form of mass punishment, if you will, of these people,' he added. Bengali Muslims in Assam have been subjected to vigilante attacks and disproportionately targeted in government crackdowns in the state, currently governed by the Hindu right-wing BJP. This despite them being Indian citizens with roots often going back to British-era India, which included present-day Bangladesh. Many of their ancestors were then brought in from there to Assam by the British to cultivate crops such as jute on the region's many low-lying riverine islands. According to a July 31 report by Washington-based research group India Hate Lab, Assam has witnessed a 'sharp and deeply concerning escalation' in hate speech, targeted harassment, violence and state-led evictions against Bengali-origin Muslims since early June, under the campaign to remove 'illegal Bangladeshi immigrants'. These attacks come at a time when the BJP-led state government has also targeted Assam's Bengali Muslim community to mobilise votes from Hindus and other groups in the state. Mr Sarma, a leader known for his controversial remarks, has said that he will not let 'Miya' Muslims 'take over' Assam, adding that he is 'not in the competition' for their votes. Miya is a pejorative term for Bengali Muslims in Assam. His government has intensified a crackdown on people who have encroached on government land, targeting mostly Bengali Muslims, many of whom depend on agriculture for their livelihoods. Since May 2021, when Mr Sarma became the chief minister, 50,000 people – mostly Bengali Muslims – have been evicted from around 160 sq km of land, with more such evictions planned, according to Reuters. The state has also forcibly deported Indian Bengali-Muslims to Bangladesh, labelling them as 'illegal immigrants' despite their having appeals pending in Indian courts. Such individuals have been sent back by the Bangladeshi authorities. Assam began updating its National Register of Citizens (NRC) to identify 'illegal' migrants in 2013 and bring some closure to the decades-long concerns of illegal migration from Bangladesh. This chaotic and flawed citizenship verification exercise excluded more than 1.9 million people in August 2019, including many who were born and have lived in India their entire lives. Instead of bringing about any closure, the exercise has further intensified the illegal migration narrative with criticism from both the state government and Assamese ethnonationalist groups who say it failed to include many illegal migrants in the state. After the exercise – whose outcome has yet to be declared formally – those excluded are expected to prove their citizenship through Foreigners Tribunals, quasi-judicial courts whose track record has been dubious. 'There is a frustration of not being able to punish (Bengali Muslims) enough through the NRC, which is why they are now trying these different tactics,' said Dr Gogoi. The state government has said that individuals will be given the licence to bear arms after proper scrutiny and vetting. The licences will also be non-transferable and subject to periodic review. But this has done little to prevent criticism, including from opposition parties and civil society. Mr Ashraful Hussain, a member of state assembly, told ST the move was clearly aimed at targeting Bengali Muslims and Hindus as well as other 'non-indigenous' ethnic groups. 'This will (also) lead to a rise in robbery, thefts and extortion… It is a failure of the state,' added the leader from the All India United Democratic Front, which has a strong following among Bengali Muslims. Congress leader Gaurav Gogoi said the decision to arm civilians 'reflects not public concern, but electoral concerns'. 'People of Assam deserve jobs, affordable healthcare, quality education, not guns,' he added in a post on X. This is not the first time that a state has decided to allow civilians in India to carry arms on such a scale. A people's vigilante movement known as Salwa Judum was created in the central Indian state of Chhattisgarh in 2005 and its members were armed to fight Naxals, a far-left armed movement. The force was criticised for its human rights violations, which include accusations of rape, murder and burning villages. It was eventually disbanded after the country's top court in 2011 ruled the movement was unconstitutional. In Assam, even certain indigenous tribal groups have opposed the government's decision to issue these arms licences. Mr Manoranjan Basumatary, the president of the United Bodo People's Organisation, told ST that the Bodo people had waged a long armed struggle for a separate homeland but paid a heavy price for it. 'It really set us back in terms of education and created hurdles for our development,' he said. He said it is the government's responsibility to provide security to the people. 'I don't believe in arms, and I oppose it.' The Nari Nagarik Manch, a women's collective, on Aug 9 also urged the government to reconsider its decision, arguing that it could lead to a 'civil war scenario, increase gender violence and cause arms proliferation'. Arming people, Dr Gogoi fears, will lead to 'a very toxic kind of social surveillance' that could enable local vigilante groups to further curtail the rights of Bengali Muslims in Assam, including by placing restrictions on where they can live and work. 'The gun is not just to shoot, but it's also used to do a lot of other things,' he said. 'I see a perennial kind of unfreedom unfolding (for Assam's Bengali Muslims) in the long run.'

M1-Simba, Starhub-MyRepublic consolidations: a crowded telco market through the years
M1-Simba, Starhub-MyRepublic consolidations: a crowded telco market through the years

Business Times

time6 hours ago

  • Business Times

M1-Simba, Starhub-MyRepublic consolidations: a crowded telco market through the years

[SINGAPORE] Developments of telecommunications companies consolidating dominated this week, after many years of speculation. News broke on Tuesday (Aug 12) of StarHub buying the rest of MyRepublic Broadband for S$105.2 million, a day after Keppel announced the proposed sale of M1's telco business to Simba . For many years, Singtel, StarHub and M1 each served about a third of the market as the three full-fledged telcos in Singapore. In the past decade, however, much competition has been introduced into the market. A fourth telco, TPG Singapore, which would become Simba later, entered the scene in 2016. Mobile virtual network operators (MVNOs) were also introduced nearly a decade ago. They are not full telcos but rather, lease network capacity from the four telcos. These include Giga, Gomo, among others. There are currently more than 10 MVNOs here, and the market size is estimated to be worth US$502.74 million this year, according to data from research firm Mordor Intelligence. BT in your inbox Start and end each day with the latest news stories and analyses delivered straight to your inbox. Sign Up Sign Up With such a crowded market, there has been repeated talk of consolidation through the years. The increased competition had led to M1 shares, which have since been delisted, losing more than half their value in 2018. As early as 2017, there were reports that M1's shareholders Singapore Press Holdings (SPH), Keppel and Axiata had approached China mobile to sell their majority stake. Speculation of a merger between StarHub and M1 has also long been talked about, with the possibility being floated last at the end of 2024. That occurred as StarHub and M1 both deferred their spectrum payment. Here's a timeline of what has been occurring in the telecommunications industry through the decades. 1882 – Singapore's phone network was operated by the Oriental Telephone and Electric Company, which would become Singtel over a century later. 1992 – Singtel was founded, a three-year corporatisation of Telecoms – a merger between Singapore Telephone Board and Telecommunication Authority of Singapore – was completed. 1993 – Singtel debuts on the stock exchange. 1994 – M1 founded as 'MobileOne'. Singtel begins offering commercial Internet services through SingNet. 1996 – The government announces it will end Singtel's monopoly in telecommunications. 1997 – Singtel's licence to be the sole provider in mobile services ends. StarHub and Singapore Technologies Telemedia bids for basic telephone licence. 1997 – M1 enters the mobile telco market. 1999 – StarHub acquires ISP CyberWay, renames it StarHub Internet. 2000 – Full market liberalisation, with the end of Singtel's monopoly. StarHub enters the market as the third mobile operator. 2001 – Singapore Power divested shares in StarHub and sells 25.5 per cent stake to ST Telemedia for S$400 million, BT Group subsequently divests 18 per cent stake as a result of consolidation; Virgin Mobile Singapore MVNO launches as a joint venture (JV) with Singtel. 2002 – M1 launches initial public offering. StarHub merges with Singapore Cable Vision and acquires cable television and broadband Internet access operations. Virgin Mobile Singapore shuts down. 2004 – StarHub lists on the Singapore Exchange. 2005 – SunShare Investments, a JV between Telekom Malaysia and Khazanah Nasional, acquires a 12.06 per cent stake in M1 from Great Eastern Telecommunications. 2007 – Singtel's monopoly on fixed line and international direct dial services ends; Qatar Telecom buys 25 per cent stake in ST Telemedia's (STT) Asia Mobile, which holds STT's stake in StarHub. 2008 – M1 enters the fixed broadband sector. Shares in M1 held by Telekom are transferred to Axiata. 2009 – M1 acquires ISP Qala, aims to enter corporate fixed broadband market. 2015 – M1 acquires a 15 per cent stake in Omani telecom company, TeO, through subsidiary M1 TeliNet. 2016 – TPG Singapore, which later becomes Simba, enters the market as the fourth telco. Introduction of MVNO. 2018 – MyRepublic enters the MVNO space on StarHub network. 2019 – Keppel and SPH buy out Axiata's 28.7 per cent stake in M1. They gain 90.15 per cent of M1's shares. M1 delists. 2019 – ViViFi MVNO launches on Singtel network; redONE MVNO launches on StarHub network; Grid Mobile MVNO launches on Singtel network; Singtel launches SIM-only fighter brand GoMo, StarHub launches SIM-only fighter brand giga! 2020 – M1-StarHub JV wins rights to build Singapore's two nationwide 5G networks; Geenet mobile MVNO launches on M1 network; China-focused CMLink MVNO launches on Singtel network; MyRepublic Mobile switches to M1 network; Zero Mobile licence suspended by Infocomm Media Development Authority (IMDA). 2021 – M1 launches fighter brand Maxx; mDR subsidiary ZYM Mobile MVNO launches on Singtel network; Changi Mobile MVNO launches on M1 network; Grid Mobile shuts down; Gorilla Mobile MVNO launches on M1 network. 2022 – StarHub receives IMDA approval to buy majority stake in MyRepublic; Singtel launches heya brand; ZΩH MVNO launches on M1 network. 2023 – Gorilla Mobile, ZΩH shut down. 2024 – Eight Mobile launches as MVNO using StarHub network; China Unicom's CUniq SG MVNO launches on StarHub network. 2025 – StarHub buys rest of MyRepublic Broadband. Keppel announces the proposed sale of M1's telco business to Simba.

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