US dollar gains after Friday's slump as Fed cuts loom; Swiss franc drops
Those developments battered the currency and prompted investors to ramp up bets of imminent Fed rate cuts.
Data on Friday showed U.S. employment growth undershot expectations in July while the nonfarm payrolls count for the prior two months was revised down by a massive 258,000 jobs, suggesting a sharp deterioration in labour market conditions.
July's rebound in the dollar ran into a wall last week, but so far there's no sign of a big jump in any risk premium for holding U.S. assets, said Karl Schamotta, chief market strategist, at Corpay in Toronto.
"Strong corporate earnings are - so far - managing to overshadow fears of an incipient slowdown in labour markets, the impact of higher tariffs, the threat to the independence of U.S. statistical agencies, and the growing likelihood that the next Fed chair tries to lead monetary policy in an inflation-boosting dovish direction," he said.
"With early-autumn market outcomes likely to hinge on who Trump appoints to head the BLS (Bureau of Labor Statistics) and join the Fed in the coming weeks, traders are keeping their powder dry for now. Demand for safe-haven currencies is holding steady and flows into U.S. financial markets are continuing."
Trump fired BLS Commissioner Erika McEntarfer on Friday, accusing her of faking the jobs numbers.
An unexpected resignation by Fed Governor Adriana Kugler also opened the door for Trump to make an imprint on the central bank much earlier than anticipated. Trump has been at loggerheads with the Fed for not lowering interest rates sooner.
The developments sent the dollar down more than 2 per cent against the yen and roughly 1.5 per cent against the euro on Friday.
The greenback steadied on Monday, last trading flat at 147.32 yen.
The euro slipped on Monday to $1.1562, while sterling was little changed at $1.3281.
Trump said on Sunday he will announce a candidate to fill the open position at the Fed and a new BLS head in the next few days.
Against a basket of currencies, the dollar rose 0.2 per cent to 98.82, after sliding more than 1.3 per cent on Friday.
The dollar rose 3.4 per cent in July, its biggest monthly gain since a 5 per cent jump in April 2022 and first monthly rise of the year, as markets became more at ease with Trump's trade policy and economic data had remained resilient in the face of tariffs.
TREASURY YIELDS DROP AS FED CUT BETS MOUNT
The policy-sensitive two-year Treasury yield fell to a three-month low of 3.659 per cent on Monday as traders heavily upped bets of a Fed cut in September, while the benchmark 10-year yield strayed not too far from a one-month low at 4.2257 per cent.
Markets are now pricing an 84 per cent chance the Fed will ease rates by a quarter-point next month owing to the weaker than expected jobs data, according to CME's FedWatch, with just under 60 basis points worth of cuts expected by December, implying two 25 basis point cuts and a 40 per cent chance of a third.
In other currencies, the dollar strengthened over 0.6 per cent against the Swiss franc after Trump hit Switzerland with some of the highest tariffs as part of the White House's global trade reset.
The euro rose 0.4 per cent against the Swiss currency to 0.9351 franc.
"We saw the franc weakening a lot after the announcement," Danske Bank's Al-Saraf said.
"If these tariffs were to be sustained, the relative downside for the Swiss economy will be quite big."
Currency
bid
prices at
4 August
03:44
p.m. GMT
Descripti RIC Last U.S. Pct YTD Pct High Low
on Close Change Bid Bid
Previous
Session
Dollar 98.745 98.662 0.1 per cent -8.98 per cent 98.982 98.5
index 9
Euro/Doll 1.1571 1.1586 -0.13 per cent 11.76 per cent $1.1597 $1.1
ar 55
Dollar/Ye 147.14 147.415 -0.18 per cent -6.48 per cent 148.08 146.
n 89
Euro/Yen 170.23 170.76 -0.31 per cent 4.29 per cent 171.16 170.
13
Dollar/Sw 0.808 0.8039 0.53 per cent -10.95 per cent 0.8096 0.80
iss 41
Sterling/ 1.3287 1.3278 0.07 per cent 6.24 per cent $1.3331 $1.3
Dollar 255
Dollar/Ca 1.3773 1.3787 -0.09 per cent -4.21 per cent 1.3793 1.37
nadian 59
Aussie/Do 0.6466 0.6475 -0.11 per cent 4.53 per cent $0.6489 $0.6
llar 463
Euro/Swis 0.9348 0.9315 0.35 per cent -0.48 per cent 0.9359 0.93
s 12
Euro/Ster 0.8705 0.8724 -0.22 per cent 5.22 per cent 0.873 0.86
ling 88
NZ 0.5906 0.5919 -0.21 per cent 5.56 per cent $0.5929 0.59
Dollar/Do 04
llar
Dollar/No 10.2632 10.1751 0.87 per cent -9.7 per cent 10.2853 10.2
rway 308
Euro/Norw 11.875 11.859 0.13 per cent 0.9 per cent 11.89 11.8
ay 43
Dollar/Sw 9.6667 9.6365 0.31 per cent -12.26 per cent 9.6914 9.62
eden 15
Euro/Swed 11.1851 11.1693 0.14 per cent -2.46 per cent 11.1992 11.1
en 709
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