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Montreal weather: Out of the frying pan, into the solar oven

Montreal weather: Out of the frying pan, into the solar oven

Environment Canada has issued special air quality statement for Montreal on Tuesday as well as a heat warning for Tuesday and Wednesday.
The forecast highs are 31 to 33 Celsius with humidex values approaching 40. Nights will also be warm, with lows from 20 to 23. The warning extends to Outaouais, Lachute, Lanaudière, Montérégie and Drummondville.
The federal weather agency says smoke from the Canadian Prairies is leading to 'poor air quality and reduced visibility' in the city, but conditions are expected to improve later Tuesday. 'As smoke levels increase, health risks increase. Limit time outdoors. Consider reducing or rescheduling outdoor sports, activities and events,' the notice reads
It also recommends checking in on older adults, those living alone and other at-risk people multiple times a day. Montrealers should also be on the lookout for early signs of heat exhaustion, including headache, nausea, dizziness, thirst, intense fatigue and dark urine.
Another cold front is expected to sweep through on Thursday, which could bring similar conditions to Sunday afternoon, when a storm system caused record-breaking rainfall and widespread flooding to the greater Montreal area.
Environment Canada measured 81.6 millimetres of rain at its recording station at Montreal—Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport on Sunday. That surpassed the previous record set last summer on July 10, when the remnants of Hurricane Beryl dropped 79.2 millimetres of rain on Montreal.
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How climate change could force FIFA to rethink the World Cup calendar
How climate change could force FIFA to rethink the World Cup calendar

Winnipeg Free Press

time2 hours ago

  • Winnipeg Free Press

How climate change could force FIFA to rethink the World Cup calendar

GENEVA (AP) — Soccer had a fierce reckoning with heat at the recently concluded FIFA Club World Cup in the United States — a sweltering preview of what players and fans may face when the U.S. co-hosts the World Cup with Mexico and Canada next summer. With temperatures rising worldwide, scientists warn that staging the World Cup and other soccer tournaments in the Northern Hemisphere summer is getting increasingly dangerous for both players and spectators. Some suggest that FIFA may have to consider adjusting the soccer calendar to reduce the risk of heat-related illnesses. 'The deeper we go in the decade, the greater the risk without considering more dramatic measures, such as playing in the winter months and/or cooler latitudes,' said Prof. Piers Forster, director of the Priestley Centre for Climate Futures in Leeds, England. 'I'm getting increasingly worried that we are only one heatwave away from a sporting tragedy and I would like to see governing bodies lean into the climate and health science.' Tournament soccer in June and July is a tradition going back to the first World Cup in 1930. Since then, the three-month period of June, July and August globally has warmed by 1.05 degrees Celsius (1.89 degrees Fahrenheit), according to the U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Meanwhile, European summer temperatures have increased by 1.81 degrees C. The rate of warming has accelerated since the 1990's. Climate scientists say that's a factor that needs to be considered when playing high-intensity outdoor sports like soccer. 'If you want to play football for 10 hours a day, they'll have to be the hours of the early morning and late evening,' climatologist Friederike Otto from Imperial College, London, told The Associated Press in an email, 'if you don't want to have players and fans die from heatstroke or get severely ill with heat exhaustion.' FIFA adapts Extreme heat and thunderstorms made an impact on FIFA's newly expanded tournament for club teams. The Club World Cup was held in 11 American cities from June 14 to July 13. FIFA adapted by tweaking its extreme heat protocol to include extra breaks in play, more field-side water, and cooling the team benches with air fans and more shade. Still, Chelsea midfielder Enzo Fernández said the heat made him dizzy and urged FIFA to avoid afternoon kickoffs at the World Cup next year. The global soccer players union, FIFPRO, has warned that six of the 16 World Cup cities next year are at 'extremely high risk' for heat stress. FIFA president Gianni Infantino addressed the heat concerns on Saturday, saying the handful of World Cup stadiums that are covered would be used for day-time games next year. Extreme heat could become an even bigger challenge at the following World Cup in 2030, which will be co-hosted by Spain, Portugal and Morocco. Games are scheduled to be played in afternoons and early evenings from mid-June to mid-July. All three countries have already seen temperatures rise above 40 degrees C (well above 100 Fahrenheit) this summer. FIFA downplayed the heat risk in its in-house evaluation of the 2030 World Cup bid, saying 'weather conditions are difficult to predict with the current development in global and local climate, but are unlikely to affect the health of players or other participants.' Heat exhaustion The physical effects of playing 90 minutes of soccer in direct sunshine during the hottest part of the day can be severe and potentially result in hyperthermia – abnormally high body temperatures. 'When players experience hyperthermia, they also experience an increase in cardiovascular strain,' said Julien Périard of the University of Canberra. 'If core temperature increases excessively, exertional heat illness can occur,' leading to muscle cramping, heat exhaustion, and even life-threatening heat stroke, he said. Many sports events held in the summer adjust their start times to early morning or late night to minimize the risk heat-related illness, including marathons at the Olympics or track world championships. Morning kickoffs, however, are rare in soccer, where World Cup match schedules are often set with European TV audiences in mind. 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Floods in Montreal will happen again. Maybe soon. What can we do about it?
Floods in Montreal will happen again. Maybe soon. What can we do about it?

CBC

time3 hours ago

  • CBC

Floods in Montreal will happen again. Maybe soon. What can we do about it?

Eva Szymkowiak was among the Montrealers starting the week dealing with the aftermath of a storm that dumped more than 70 millimetres of rain over the city in just a few hours. For the second time in just under a year, the longtime resident of Montreal's Saint-Laurent borough, says her building's parking garage on Thimens Street was completely flooded. Last year, she says both their vehicles were ruined in a flood. But on Sunday, Szymkowiak says they saw the water accumulating from the storm and she luckily had time to move her car and warn others in the building. One neighbour described seeing the manhole covers on the street being blown off and the water making its way into the building through the indoor garage. "Somehow this street doesn't absorb [...] huge amounts of water," Szymkowiak said. Szymkowiak and her neighbour are hoping the city steps up to fix the problem. Faced with repeated flooding across multiple boroughs, officials are attempting to find long-term solutions — some even introducing bylaws designed to mitigate flood risk and exposure. 'Every neighbourhood, every street is different,' says mayor Montreal Mayor Valérie Plante visited those impacted by flooding in the city's Ahuntsic-Cartierville borough on Monday. "There isn't a unique solution for the entire territory," she said. "Every neighbourhood, every street is different." WATCH | The help you can get after your home is flooded: Dealing with flood damage? These financial assistance programs could help 6 minutes ago She pointed to various initiatives being carried out by the city to reduce the impact of flooding, including overhauling the sewer infrastructure in high-priority areas and building green infrastructure, such as sponge parks and retention basins. Maja Vodanovic, the executive committee member responsible for water, said several criteria help determine which areas are high priority, including the number of people affected in an area, whether it's in a low-lying area or prone to flooding. Overhauling sewage network not the solution, says expert Jean-Luc Martel, a professor in the construction and engineering department at the École de technologie supérieur in Montreal, said there is often a lot of emphasis placed on the need to redo the sewer network. But retrofitting the sewage network as a whole would be expensive, he says. In some cases, putting in bigger pipes would just displace the problem by moving the water downstream. "It's not a question of the size and the capacity of the sewer network. They're not designed to deal with those events," said Martel. "That's not [its] job." 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WATCH | Saint-Laurent's new bylaw could help lower flood risk for some homeowners: This new bylaw could help minimize flood damage for some Montreal homeowners 1 day ago After several floods in Quebec, the borough of Saint-Laurent has decided to allow property owners to level up their inclined driveways. It's also put in place a measure that prohibits basements to be used for certain purposes. But the borough isn't quite ready to remove basements from the equation. Citing the ongoing housing crisis, it said in a news release, the borough will continue to allow for dwellings in basements, even in new constructions, provided "flooding risks are reduced to a minimum." Borough Mayor Alan DeSousa, says basement usage for daycare centres and seniors' residences will be limited. "If kids are in the basement doing activities and water comes very quickly those kids are vulnerable," he said. Other boroughs have different rules. 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