
Europe: firefighters battle deadly blazes across continent – DW – 08/14/2025
Wildfires continued to blaze across Europe on Thursday with progress being reported on some fronts and deaths on others.
In Greece, firefighters have made progress in their fight with at least four major fires, one of which threatens the country's third-largest city, Patras. A fire department spokesman said "scattered" pockets of fires were "still active" in the western port city of 200,000 and that fire risk remained, "extremely high across much of the country."
On Wednesday, authorities in Patras ordered the evacuation of a children's hospital and a retirement home to protect residents from the approaching flames. Citizens have joined efforts to beat back the fires and more than a dozen firefighters have been hospitalized or received emergency medical treatment.
As is the case across all of heat-soaked Europe, Greece's firefighting resources — 600 ground crews and nearly 30 water-carrying aircraft — are stretched thin. Beyond fighting four major fires at home, Athens has assisted neighboring Albania, joining an international effort to combat dozens of wildfires there.
In central Albania, authorities say dozens of houses were destroyed and four villages had to be evacuated when a sea of flames approached a former army ammunition depot. That came as explosions from buried World War II munitions were reported near Albania's border with Greece. Fire near the capital Tirana killed an 80-year-old man.
In Turkey, where fires have raged since June, a forestry worker was killed in an accident involving a fire truck said authorities. Four individuals were injured. Fires in Turkey killed 18 people in July, 10 of them volunteer rescuers and forestry workers.
In Spain, Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez expressed condolences for the death — the third in as many days — of a volunteer firefighter in Castile and Leon, north of the capital, Madrid.
Sanchez wrote on X, "We do not forget the injured or the neighbors who are suffering the pain of the fire," adding "the threat remains extreme" and thanking "the heroes who continue to face the fire to protect us all."
Thousands have been displaced across the region and fire has also severed rail service between Madrid and northwestern Galicia.
Neighboring Portugal has also been forced to deploy more than 2,100 firefighters and 20 aircraft in a battle against five major fires.
On Wednesday Spain announced that it had asked the European Union (EU) for material assistance, namely the supply of two water-carrying planes.
The EU has actively assisted member and non-member countries alike in battling flames across the continent, often deploying ground crews and water aircraft.
Recently, assets were deployed to Montenegro, where wildfires still burn.
As hotter and drier weather has become the norm across the continent, so, too, have massive wildfires.
Authorities point to numerous causes for them — ranging from natural phenomena like lightning, to careless behavior, negligent farming practices, poorly maintained power lines and arson motivated by real estate speculation.
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DW
a day ago
- DW
A cruel summer as record wildfires scorch Europe – DW – 08/15/2025
Wildfires continue to test firefighters and locals across Europe as droughts and heatwaves turn regions into tinderboxes. The data for 2025 alone is a sign of things to come. Wildfires continue to burn across the south of Europe amid record-breaking summer heatwaves in many fire-prone regions. In some places, these fires have been exacerbated by wet spring months, which have helped vegetation growth capable of catching alight with ease during a dry summer. Already, an area equivalent to 1.5 times the size of Luxembourg — roughly 438,568 hectares — has burned across Europe in 2025. That figure is almost three times the size of fire damaged caused up to the same point in 2024. It comes as some parts of southern Europe suffer through multiple 40-degree (104 Fahrenheit) days, and prolonged heatwaves lasting a fortnight. The current summer has been described as the worst for wildfires in two decades. "We're seeing extreme temperatures in large parts of Europe, records being broken of 40 degrees in many places," said Julie Berckmans, a climate scientist at the European Environmental Agency. "Southern France, Spain, Greece, Turkey, Belgium, Netherlands, UK, are all hitting high temperatures [and] massive wildfires in Spain, Portugal, France, Greece, Turkey, Albania." In Spain, those fires have burned through an area the size of London already. Portugal is fighting its own fires, with around four thousand firefighters currently active across seven active sites. It has also been forced to request help from the European Union's firefighting forces. An even greater number of firefighters has been mobilized in Greece, which is battling 20 blazes during this peak fire season. Deaths have occurred in Spain, Montenegro and Italy from fires and heat-related events this summer. Europe uses data from its Copernicus satellite fleet to monitor fire activity, and collates the data via the European Forest Fires Information System (EFFIS). A substantial amount of fire damage in 2025 has already occured. More than 250,000 hectares more of land has burnt than the same time in 2024. There have more than 1,600 fires across Europe, compared to just under 1,100 last year. And new regions are also experiencing greater than usual fire activity. Spain, for instance, has seen twice as much of its territory burned-through compared to the 2006-2024 average. Romania has lost four times as much land to fires this year. Cyprus has been badly impacted. It could usually expect to see around 0.32% of its landmass burned each year. Already in 2025 it's 2.5% — nearly eight times more. But it's also the number of fires that is concerning. France has had nearly three times as many fires as average amid what has been the worst wildfire season for its southern regions in decades. The fallout of severe wildfires goes beyond land loss or human fatalities. Damage to ecosystems through vegetation loss, health impacts through smoke inhalation, and economic decline are all consequences of widespread fire events. "It's about €2.5 billion [$2.9 billion] of damage lost every year in the EU," Berckmans told DW. "45,000 people on average were displaced due to wildfires from 2008 to 2023." The European Environment Agency's first climate risk assessment, published in 2024, found that urgent action is required to address the critical risk wildfires will pose to populations and infastructure and biodiversity in southern Europe. "Wildfires are an urgent risk to address," said Berckmans. "It's also a major risk that needs more action now in the rest of Europe." To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video As European fall approaches, the number of fires and the damage they cause should slow. However forecasting the length of fire danger season, and the behavior of fires themselves, is becoming more difficult. Climate change will not only generate warmer and drier conditions across southern Europe, it will also begin to change other dynamic factors. Faster and more volatile wind systems, for instance, will increase the challenge for fire management personnel to predict how blazes will behave. That puts the lives of emergency workers and civilians at greater risk. "Picture a fire so fierce, so fast, and so unpredictable it seems alive, capable of reshaping the weather around it and leaping across kilometers in a heartbeat," said Antonio Lopez, an expert in wildfires at the University of Seville, Spain.


DW
2 days ago
- DW
Europe: firefighters battle deadly blazes across continent – DW – 08/14/2025
Firefighters continue to battle wildfires across Europe, with flames engulfing numerous countries and forcing tens of thousands to flee. The scope of the situation has stretched resources thin. Wildfires continued to blaze across Europe on Thursday with progress being reported on some fronts and deaths on others. In Greece, firefighters have made progress in their fight with at least four major fires, one of which threatens the country's third-largest city, Patras. A fire department spokesman said "scattered" pockets of fires were "still active" in the western port city of 200,000 and that fire risk remained, "extremely high across much of the country." On Wednesday, authorities in Patras ordered the evacuation of a children's hospital and a retirement home to protect residents from the approaching flames. Citizens have joined efforts to beat back the fires and more than a dozen firefighters have been hospitalized or received emergency medical treatment. As is the case across all of heat-soaked Europe, Greece's firefighting resources — 600 ground crews and nearly 30 water-carrying aircraft — are stretched thin. Beyond fighting four major fires at home, Athens has assisted neighboring Albania, joining an international effort to combat dozens of wildfires there. In central Albania, authorities say dozens of houses were destroyed and four villages had to be evacuated when a sea of flames approached a former army ammunition depot. That came as explosions from buried World War II munitions were reported near Albania's border with Greece. Fire near the capital Tirana killed an 80-year-old man. In Turkey, where fires have raged since June, a forestry worker was killed in an accident involving a fire truck said authorities. Four individuals were injured. Fires in Turkey killed 18 people in July, 10 of them volunteer rescuers and forestry workers. In Spain, Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez expressed condolences for the death — the third in as many days — of a volunteer firefighter in Castile and Leon, north of the capital, Madrid. Sanchez wrote on X, "We do not forget the injured or the neighbors who are suffering the pain of the fire," adding "the threat remains extreme" and thanking "the heroes who continue to face the fire to protect us all." Thousands have been displaced across the region and fire has also severed rail service between Madrid and northwestern Galicia. Neighboring Portugal has also been forced to deploy more than 2,100 firefighters and 20 aircraft in a battle against five major fires. On Wednesday Spain announced that it had asked the European Union (EU) for material assistance, namely the supply of two water-carrying planes. The EU has actively assisted member and non-member countries alike in battling flames across the continent, often deploying ground crews and water aircraft. Recently, assets were deployed to Montenegro, where wildfires still burn. As hotter and drier weather has become the norm across the continent, so, too, have massive wildfires. Authorities point to numerous causes for them — ranging from natural phenomena like lightning, to careless behavior, negligent farming practices, poorly maintained power lines and arson motivated by real estate speculation. To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 video


Int'l Business Times
2 days ago
- Int'l Business Times
Spain Suffers Third Wildfire Death, Greece Beats Back Flames
Spain on Thursday mourned its third wildfire death this week and Greece began beating back a blaze threatening its third-largest city Patras as an unrelenting heatwave stoked tinderbox conditions in southern Europe. The extreme summer heat, which scientists say human-driven climate change is lengthening and intensifying, has fuelled blazes and strained firefighters across the region, including Portugal and the Balkans. The fires have particularly scorched Spain, devouring almost 100,000 hectares (250,000 acres) this year -- more than double the area burned during the same period in 2024. Spanish authorities said one person battling flames in the northwestern Castile and Leon region had died, taking the toll to three after earlier reporting fatalities there and near Madrid this week. France announced it would send two water bombers to Spain, which had appealed to the European Union for aircraft to reinforce hard-pressed firefighting teams battling on several fronts, notably in the northwest. Regional authorities in Castile and Leon have said almost 6,000 people from 26 localities have been evacuated from their homes. Greece, which has also requested EU assistance against wildfires, gained ground against a major blaze that had closed in on the western port city of Patras. Firefighters there faced "scattered" pockets of flames, but the fire was "still active" in the eastern outskirts of the city of 250,000 people, fire brigade spokesman Vassilis Vathrakogiannis said. Some 600 ground crews and nearly 30 water bombing aircraft deployed from dawn in all locations, he said, but gentler winds were aiding the firefighting effort. Major outbreaks also stretched emergency services on the tourist island of Zante, the Aegean island of Chios and near the western town of Preveza. Citing data from the EU's Copernicus satellite monitoring programme, the National Observatory of Athens said those fires and the Patras blaze had burned more than 10,000 hectares. State TV ERT said three men aged 19 to 27 had been detained on suspicion of starting separate fires near Patras on Tuesday. Police confirmed one of the arrests. Portugal mobilised more than 1,900 firefighters against four major blazes, with one in the central area of Trancoso having razed an estimated 14,000 hectares since Saturday. Another front that broke out on Wednesday in the mountainous central Arganil area occupied more than 800 firefighters. "The flames were enormous... it was frightening," a woman in the village of Mourisia told Sic Noticias television as she gazed at a slope enveloped in thick smoke. Although vulnerable and elderly people had been evacuated as a precaution, Antonio Silva refused to leave the village overnight. "I wanted to be here to help," said the man in his 70s, his face shielded with a mask. The Balkans appeared to have overcome the worst of an exceptionally strong heatwave that worsened its traditional fire season, destroying homes and prompting the evacuation of thousands. Albanian firefighters continued to struggle against blazes around the country, with reports of more homes lost overnight. In neighbouring Montenegro, easing conditions and water-bombing aircraft helped gain the upper hand against wildfires. Tourist hotspots Rome and Venice were among 16 Italian cities placed on red alert for extreme heat, with peaks of 39C predicted for Florence on the eve of a busy holiday weekend. A firefighter airplane flies over a wildfire near the village of Abejera, Spain on August 13, 2025 AFP Firefighters work to extinguish a wildfire near the city of Patras, western Greece, on August 13, 2025 AFP Firefighters try to extinguish a wildfire at Casal do Monte village in Trancoso, Portugal on August 13, 2025 AFP