
Spain struggles to contain spate of record-breaking wildfires
Spain
have been struggling to control wildfires that have devastated record swathes of land, forced thousands from their homes and claimed three lives.
On Thursday, fires were burning in almost all of the country's 17 regions, with the biggest blazes concentrated in the northwestern provinces of Ourense, León and Zamora and the western province of Cáceres.
The
Zamora blaze
, which began on Sunday, has already devoured 38,000 hectares of land making it the largest since Spanish records began.
Spanish firefighters battled to contain wildfires across the Zamora region, as strong winds and scorching heat fueled blazes that forced the evacuation of more than 5,000 people in the Castile and Leon region
— Reuters (@Reuters)
In León and Zamora, more than 8,000 residents have been evacuated from their homes this week because of the threat posed by fires.
READ MORE
A 37-year-old volunteer who had suffered severe burns while battling a blaze in León died on Thursday. His death brings the toll this week to three. Previously, another male volunteer was killed in León and a Romanian man died in Tres Cantos, just north of Madrid, when flames destroyed the stud where he worked.
Local residents and volunteers attempt to douse an encroaching fire in Larouco, northwestern Spain. Photograph: Lalo R Villar/AP
'Let's not forget the injured and those people who suffer the pain of the fires,' wrote prime minister Pedro Sánchez on social media as he paid tribute to the latest victim.
In a separate post he wrote: 'The risk remains very high: prudence and responsibility [are recommended]. Thank you to those who, with their inexhaustible efforts and courage, are saving lives, homes and nature.'
The fires
have coincided with a prolonged heatwave that began on August 3rd that has produced temperatures consistently reaching into the mid-40s in many areas of the country. Much of the rest of southern Europe has seen similar conditions and
wildfire outbreaks
.
In neighbouring
Portugal
, firefighters have been trying to contain several large blazes in the north of the country. Record-breaking temperatures have been recorded in recent days in several areas of France and Croatia, where fires have been burning along the country's coasts and expanding into neighbouring Balkan nations. In Greece, fires have forced thousands of people out of their homes and caused the tourist islands of Chios and Zakynthos to be evacuated.
An area near the village of Larouco, in the province of Ourense, northwestern Spain, on Wednesday. Photograph:A total of 440,000 hectares of land across the euro zone have been affected by fires so far this year, double the average for the same period since 2006, according to the
EU Science Hub Joint Research Centre
.
Although Spain is accustomed to summer wildfires, this year's are considered particularly fierce.
'It was terrible, like a horror film,' said Beatriz Madrid (44), who was evacuated from her home in Zamora as flames came perilously close. 'We didn't have time to get out; the fire was eating us.'
About 80,000 hectares of land across Spain have burned in 2025, compared to approximately 54,000 hectares for the same period on average over the last 20 years, putting enormous pressure on infrastructure and firefighting resources. The high-speed rail link between Madrid and the northwestern region of Galicia has been disrupted several times by the fires. Meanwhile, two French water-bomber aircraft, provided by the European Union, arrived on Thursday to help firefighting efforts.
[
In pictures: Europe's wildfires spread close to southern capitals
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]
Although dry conditions and high winds have been blamed for much of the devastation, the country's preparedness for such a crisis has come under scrutiny. Figures published by the national association of forestry firms showed that state spending on fire prevention had halved between 2009 and 2022. However, the government has said that the national budget for fire prevention increased this year by 29 per cent.
Although several hundred residents were able to return to their homes on Thursday in northwestern Spain and several smaller fires were brought under control, the overall outlook over the coming days is expected to depend heavily on weather conditions.

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Irish Times
18 hours ago
- Irish Times
Spain struggles to contain spate of record-breaking wildfires
Firefighters in Spain have been struggling to control wildfires that have devastated record swathes of land, forced thousands from their homes and claimed three lives. On Thursday, fires were burning in almost all of the country's 17 regions, with the biggest blazes concentrated in the northwestern provinces of Ourense, León and Zamora and the western province of Cáceres. The Zamora blaze , which began on Sunday, has already devoured 38,000 hectares of land making it the largest since Spanish records began. Spanish firefighters battled to contain wildfires across the Zamora region, as strong winds and scorching heat fueled blazes that forced the evacuation of more than 5,000 people in the Castile and Leon region — Reuters (@Reuters) In León and Zamora, more than 8,000 residents have been evacuated from their homes this week because of the threat posed by fires. READ MORE A 37-year-old volunteer who had suffered severe burns while battling a blaze in León died on Thursday. His death brings the toll this week to three. Previously, another male volunteer was killed in León and a Romanian man died in Tres Cantos, just north of Madrid, when flames destroyed the stud where he worked. Local residents and volunteers attempt to douse an encroaching fire in Larouco, northwestern Spain. Photograph: Lalo R Villar/AP 'Let's not forget the injured and those people who suffer the pain of the fires,' wrote prime minister Pedro Sánchez on social media as he paid tribute to the latest victim. In a separate post he wrote: 'The risk remains very high: prudence and responsibility [are recommended]. Thank you to those who, with their inexhaustible efforts and courage, are saving lives, homes and nature.' The fires have coincided with a prolonged heatwave that began on August 3rd that has produced temperatures consistently reaching into the mid-40s in many areas of the country. Much of the rest of southern Europe has seen similar conditions and wildfire outbreaks . In neighbouring Portugal , firefighters have been trying to contain several large blazes in the north of the country. Record-breaking temperatures have been recorded in recent days in several areas of France and Croatia, where fires have been burning along the country's coasts and expanding into neighbouring Balkan nations. In Greece, fires have forced thousands of people out of their homes and caused the tourist islands of Chios and Zakynthos to be evacuated. An area near the village of Larouco, in the province of Ourense, northwestern Spain, on Wednesday. Photograph:A total of 440,000 hectares of land across the euro zone have been affected by fires so far this year, double the average for the same period since 2006, according to the EU Science Hub Joint Research Centre . Although Spain is accustomed to summer wildfires, this year's are considered particularly fierce. 'It was terrible, like a horror film,' said Beatriz Madrid (44), who was evacuated from her home in Zamora as flames came perilously close. 'We didn't have time to get out; the fire was eating us.' About 80,000 hectares of land across Spain have burned in 2025, compared to approximately 54,000 hectares for the same period on average over the last 20 years, putting enormous pressure on infrastructure and firefighting resources. The high-speed rail link between Madrid and the northwestern region of Galicia has been disrupted several times by the fires. Meanwhile, two French water-bomber aircraft, provided by the European Union, arrived on Thursday to help firefighting efforts. [ In pictures: Europe's wildfires spread close to southern capitals Opens in new window ] Although dry conditions and high winds have been blamed for much of the devastation, the country's preparedness for such a crisis has come under scrutiny. Figures published by the national association of forestry firms showed that state spending on fire prevention had halved between 2009 and 2022. However, the government has said that the national budget for fire prevention increased this year by 29 per cent. Although several hundred residents were able to return to their homes on Thursday in northwestern Spain and several smaller fires were brought under control, the overall outlook over the coming days is expected to depend heavily on weather conditions.

Irish Times
21 hours ago
- Irish Times
Why is it so warm this week?
What is causing the high temperatures in Ireland this week? Ireland is on the outer edge of a very large area of high pressure drawing in warm, dry air over continental Europe. The heat dome, as it is called by meteorologists, is bringing near-record temperatures to parts of Spain, Portugal, Italy and Greece. Greece is engulfed in large wild fires. [ What is a 'heat dome' and how is it powering heatwaves across Europe? ] A heat dome occurs when an area of high pressure settles over the land, trapping hot air underneath it. The air can neither rise nor fall and therefore cannot cool. This phenomenon can last for days. READ MORE 'The jet stream is located to the north; that is allowing for high pressure to build. That is situated over us and it is feeding in the warm and humid air that is over Europe,' Rebecca Cantwell, of Met Éireann , said. How long will the present spell last? At least another week. Friday is forecast to be the hottest day of the current spell, with the possibility of 27 degrees in places. It will also be very humid. Saturday and Sunday will be warm and sunny with temperatures of up to 26 degrees. Similar temperatures are expected until Wednesday at least. Ms Cantwell said Ireland was lucky in getting warm and sunny weather without the extreme heat that continental Europe was experiencing at present. [ In pictures: Europe's wildfires spread close to southern capitals ] There was no chance, she said, of Ireland breaking the August record temperature of 32.2 degrees set in 2022. Is climate change responsible for the current weather? Meteorologists are reluctant to ascribe individual weather events to climate change rather than to natural variability. However, the World Meteorological Organisation's European State of the Climate report from last year said Europe was warming twice as fast as the global average. This is due to several factors, including the proportion of European land in the Arctic, which is the fastest‑warming region on Earth, changes in atmospheric circulation that favour more frequent summer heatwaves and a reduction in aerosol emissions. As a consequence, heatwaves are becoming more frequent and severe, and southern Europe is seeing widespread droughts. Changes in the pattern of precipitation, including an increase in the intensity of the most extreme events, have been observed. The organisation said this could lead to increased flooding and had likely contributed to some of the most catastrophic events seen last year. Nearly 440,000 hectares, or about 1.1 million acres, have burned in the European Union since the beginning of the year, compared with about 189,000 hectares (466,000 acres) over the same period in 2024, the EU's research centre said.


Irish Times
2 days ago
- Irish Times
Climate scientists to receive €2.8m for flood future-proofing projects
Met Éireann has awarded €2.8 million in funding to projects aimed at making Ireland more flood resistant in the era of climate change . A warming climate will result in more severe coastal flooding while there will be an increase in winter flooding and more intense rainfall events, raising the risk of river flooding and flash floods. Climate scientists at Maynooth University have concluded that human-induced climate change was behind the flash flooding which effected the centre of Midleton, Co Cork, last October. The Valencia floods in Spain last year have also been blamed on climate change. The awards are being made via the Met Éireann Research Call 2024 to projects aimed at addressing climate change, extreme weather events and environmental sustainability. READ MORE The flood forecasting research project is aimed at improving understanding of how increased flooding affects river discharge, tides and storm surges. Three projects at University College Cork , two at the University of Galway and one at Maynooth University will receive the funding. Met Éireann's weather and climate research programme was launched in 2018 and has, to date, provided €10.3 million in research across Irish academic institutions. UCC vice-president for research and innovation Prof John Cryan said he was 'immensely proud' the university accounted for half the research projects. Dr Páraic Ryan will received €600,000 to research how to build resilience for future extreme events examining the likes of Storm Ophelia and the impact it had on Ireland. Dr Paul Holloway will receive €300,000 for climate services for multi-sector benefits and the same amount has been awarded to Dr Vahid Aryanpur for climate-informed plans to support Ireland's net-zero ambitions. Dr Paul Nolan of the University of Galway will receive €600,000 for analysing global climate model data and how to might pertain to Ireland. University of Galway scientist Dr Indiana Olbert will receive €400,000 for modelling an integrated multi-model, multi-hazard flood forecasting system. Prof Conor Murphy of Maynooth University will receive €600,000 to research extremes across climates and time frames.