logo
US Dollar Set to Be Biggest Loser in Investors' Fiscal Revolt, Deutsche Bank Says

US Dollar Set to Be Biggest Loser in Investors' Fiscal Revolt, Deutsche Bank Says

Mint22-05-2025

(Bloomberg) -- Long-term US Treasury yields are rising as investors revolt against ballooning government spending, but Deutsche Bank's Tim Baker warns that the US dollar may end up paying the bigger price if fiscal concerns persist.
Thirty-year Treasury yields surged over 5% this week to their highest level since 2023, after Republicans clashed over, and finally passed Thursday morning, President Donald Trump's signature tax bill — legislation expected to add to the national debt burden. Amid the wrangling on Capital Hill, a Deutsche index measuring US fiscal policy uncertainty hit a record high.
'With the government showing little inclination to shrink these deficits, bond yields have marched higher,' Deutsche macro strategist Baker wrote in a note. 'These yields may start to look enticing for a domestic investor who may be less uncomfortable with fiscal risks than foreigners.'
Although Thursday brought a pause in the surge, the 30-year rate still pushed as high as 5.15%, extending this month's steady climb. The dollar has already bore the brunt of the market's early reaction to Moody's Ratings downgrade the US' credit rating last Friday.
A Bloomberg gauge of the US currency is now down nearly 1% on the week and more than 7% so far this year — its worst annual start on record in data going back to 2005.
'Treasuries may get some eventual support as domestics rotate away from equities, but the retreat from foreigners would still play dollar-negative,' Baker said.
Options traders are already bracing for further dollar weakness. Sentiment revealed by contracts this week, as measured against an aggregate gauge of the greenback over the next month, soured to its most bearish in five years, since the Covid-19 pandemic rattled global markets in March 2020.
'Even if domestics were to provide support for Treasuries at some point, it'd still leave the dollar lower as foreigners step back from the norm of solid buying,' Baker said.
More stories like this are available on bloomberg.com

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

World no longer single global market, firms must navigate between fragmented blocs, countries: Nilekani
World no longer single global market, firms must navigate between fragmented blocs, countries: Nilekani

Time of India

time19 minutes ago

  • Time of India

World no longer single global market, firms must navigate between fragmented blocs, countries: Nilekani

NEW DELHI: Global businesses can no longer view the world as a single market but must now navigate a landscape divided into fragmented blocs and countries, said Infosys Chairman Nandan Nilekani . He pointed out that multiple trends are colliding, forcing companies to reexamine their fundamentals and make strategic choices in the face of growing geopolitical uncertainty. In Infosys' annual report for FY25, Nilekani explained that as geopolitics comes to the forefront, companies are required to adapt their strategies and even make decisions about how to operate between these different blocs. "As geopolitics becomes front and centre in our lives, we are having to take cognisance of the world not as one single global market but as fragmented blocs and countries. This means making strategic choices and even navigating between these blocs," Nilekani said. The COVID pandemic brought to spotlight the pressing need to reduce risks in supply chains and develop reliable backup options. Relying solely on just-in-time delivery was no longer sufficient; companies also had to prepare for unexpected disruptions, the IT veteran noted. Live Events "Tariffs are further driving home the point that we need to diversify our sourcing. Tariffs will be differentiated across products and countries and will likely keep changing. Bilateral and regional rules of trade will dominate. Supply chains will continue to shift as tariffs become another form of arbitrage," Nilekani said. He added that artificial intelligence (AI), with its possibilities and potential, creates another arc of uncertainty. As AI rapidly transforms the business landscape, Nilekani underscored the critical importance for enterprises to modernise their legacy systems and build robust data architectures to fully harness AI's potential. "The advent of AI with all its possibilities and potential creates another arc of uncertainty. As enterprises look at applying AI to every aspect of the business, some long standing challenges will become imperative and self-evident to firms," he said. The need to modernise legacy systems, and the need to create a data architecture so that all the firm's data is consumable by AI, in a holistic manner, can no longer be put off. He urged enterprises to have an AI foundry and an AI factory to fuel innovation and scale. However, Nilekani also cautioned that the adoption of AI comes with risks, particularly due to varying regulatory frameworks across different regions. "While embracing AI will bring a goldmine of opportunities, it will not be entirely without some foreseeable risks. Regulatory variances across regions will need to be incorporated into one's strategy," he said.

The big shake-up in safe-haven space: Euro steps up, cryptocurrencies move in
The big shake-up in safe-haven space: Euro steps up, cryptocurrencies move in

Mint

time28 minutes ago

  • Mint

The big shake-up in safe-haven space: Euro steps up, cryptocurrencies move in

The usually sedate world of safe assets is feeling the heat from global trade, geopolitical disruptions, and shifting investor priorities. At the top, gold has held firm. But further down the pecking order, a shake-up is underway. The US dollar and Treasuries, long seen as the ultimate refuges, are wobbling under the weight of debt worries and political drift. Meanwhile, Europe is quietly strengthening its hand, and the euro, too, may finally be stepping into a more global role. Cryptocurrencies—once considered fringe—are entering the conversation as real, if risky, alternatives. Read this | Mint Primer: How will Trump's next obsession, a weaker dollar, play out? The safe-haven hierarchy is being redrawn. Here's how—and why—it matters. Dollar assets: Trend reversal The US dollar and Treasury bonds have long been considered safe assets, typically showing weak or negative correlation with other assets during crises. In a classic flight to safety, investors flock to US Treasuries, driving bond prices up, yields down, and strengthening the dollar. But recent economic turmoil has upended this pattern, casting doubt on the dollar's safe-haven status. Read this | What is India's advantage in the global trade reset amid US's tariff flip-flops? Between January and May 2025, the US dollar declined roughly 9%, while Treasury yields rose by 25 basis points. Yields on 30-year Treasuries breached the critical 5% threshold following the passage of the US Congress's sweeping 'Big, Beautiful Bill" tax cuts. If the budget is truly pro-growth, as its proponents claim, it should boost the dollar. Conversely, if its expanding deficits spark inflation, as critics argue, higher interest rates would be needed, which should also support the currency. Yet, the dollar weakened regardless, signalling market scepticism about both outcomes and growing concerns over US debt sustainability. This worry is reflected in a sharp rise in US Credit Default Swap (CDS) spreads in recent months, indicating investors see higher credit risk in US sovereign debt. The increased probability of default relative to other developed economies points to a diminished safe-haven appeal for dollar assets. Contributing factors include Moody's downgrade of US debt from AAA to AA1, a fiscally expansive budget expected to increase national debt, and mounting policy uncertainty. Euro assets: Going global? German government bonds, or bunds, have long been Europe's benchmark asset, but never achieved global safe-haven status. One reason is limited supply: outstanding bund stock of 1.9 trillion euro is tiny compared to $28.6 trillion of US treasuries. As a result, the available pool of safe bonds in Europe is not as deep or liquid as in the US (Italian and French government bonds not included, as they are riskier). But that is set to change in the coming years. Germany has increased fiscal spending limits and approved 1 trillion euro in new debt for infrastructure and defence investment, paving the way for a rapid increase in bund issuance. At the same time, German and US yields have been less correlated since Trump's election, making bunds a better portfolio diversifier and hedging asset than before. In a recent speech, the president of the European Central Bank identified three links to a complete euro investing ecosystem. These include fiscal spending to stimulate growth and attract capital, supply of safe assets to hedge capital, and widespread use of the euro in international payments. Read this | As rupee slides, a primer on how to manage an emerging market currency The last link has been elusive so far: the dollar is far ahead of the euro in global payments. Believing that trade dominance is a key factor in currency use, the EU is actively pursuing new trade alliances. It is also pushing to develop a digital euro—a Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC)—to boost digital payments both within and beyond Europe. If successful, this could mark a 'global euro moment," with the common currency emerging as a credible alternative to the dollar ecosystem. Crypto assets: Mainstreamed Cryptocurrency assets have entered the mainstream, encouraged by US President Donald Trump, who wants America to be the crypto capital of the world. Two developments have led to greater acceptance of crypto assets. First, legal clarity on the status of crypto assets has improved. The US is on track to establish a regulatory framework for stablecoins (via the GENIUS Act). An executive order has been signed to create a strategic Bitcoin reserve. US retirement funds are now permitted to invest in crypto assets. Second, institutional adoption has enlarged the investible pool. In particular, the launch of spot crypto ETFs by industry stalwarts such as BlackRock and Fidelity has been a game changer. Fund inflows into crypto exchange-traded products have spiked in recent weeks, driven by investors diversifying from the risks of policy flip-flops and dollar weakness. High price volatility makes crypto assets inherently risky. Yet, the asset class is being viewed as a hedge or portfolio diversifier, especially during crises of confidence in traditional currency systems. That is because, unlike fiat currencies, its value cannot be debased by quantitative easing or money printing. Also read | Will America's crypto frenzy end in disaster? Also, it is non-sovereign, decentralized and safe from sanctions. For investors looking to protect their assets from sovereign actions, crypto assets could be an alternate, safe store of value. The author is an independent writer in economics and finance.

Microsoft cuts hundreds more jobs weeks after 6,000 layoffs: These employees likely to be impacted
Microsoft cuts hundreds more jobs weeks after 6,000 layoffs: These employees likely to be impacted

Time of India

time33 minutes ago

  • Time of India

Microsoft cuts hundreds more jobs weeks after 6,000 layoffs: These employees likely to be impacted

Microsoft eliminated over 300 additional jobs on Monday, just weeks after announcing its largest workforce reduction in years, according to a Washington state notice reviewed by Bloomberg. While the company has not disclosed which specific roles were targeted in the latest round, the cuts come as the Redmond giant continues restructuring efforts while investing billions in artificial intelligence infrastructure. The Monday layoffs add to the 6,000 positions Microsoft cut last month, representing the company's second-largest workforce reduction since eliminating 10,000 roles in 2023. CEO Satya Nadella recently addressed the earlier cuts at an internal town hall, calling them a "realignment" rather than performance-based decisions. "This was not about people failing. It was about repositioning for what comes next," Nadella explained, referring to the company's AI transformation. While it's not clear what departments and roles have been impacted in Monday's layoffs, based on previous layoff patterns at Microsoft, software engineers and project managers are likely to be most affected by the latest cuts. Previous cuts targeted coders and managers Last month's 6,000-person reduction hit software engineers hardest, with over 40% of eliminated Washington state positions belonging to coding professionals. Project management roles were also significantly impacted, accounting for nearly 30% of cuts despite Microsoft's claims of "reducing management layers." The layoffs coincide with Microsoft's revelation that AI now writes up to 30% of code in some company projects, according to CEO Satya Nadella. The company has allocated approximately $80 billion for data center spending this fiscal year as part of its AI infrastructure push. Microsoft's workforce restructuring mirrors industry-wide efficiency initiatives. Salesforce recently announced reduced engineering hiring due to AI usage, while the company joins Amazon and Google in implementing flatter organizational structures with higher engineering ratios. As of June 2024, Microsoft employed about 228,000 full-time workers, with 55% based in the United States. The company has introduced new performance management systems, including a two-year rehire ban for performance-related departures and voluntary separation agreements offering 16 weeks of severance pay.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store