
Sir George Reid, founding member of Scottish parliament, dies aged 86
He died in the early hours of Tuesday at Strathcarron Hospice near Denny, just a few miles from where he was born in Clackmannanshire.
Reid began his career as a journalist and was first elected as an SNP MP for Clackmannan & Eastern Stirlingshire in 1974, serving in the House of Commons before narrowly losing at the 1979 election.
He then returned to journalism, becoming the producer who brought the world pictures of the Ethiopian famine in 1984 alongside the presenter Michael Buerk, which sparked the Band Aid and Live Aid concerts.
Reid later took on a role with the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
It was not until the opening of the Scottish parliament in 1999 that he returned to the political front line as an MSP for the Mid Scotland & Fife region, and he then won the Ochil seat in 2003.
He became the second presiding officer following the 2003 poll — after losing his bid to be the first in 1999 to Sir David Steel.
Reid oversaw the final stages of the then controversial new Holyrood building at the foot of the Royal Mile and the move from the parliament's initial home on the Mound.
In late June, Reid was diagnosed with metastatic kidney cancer — having previously had successful surgery for bladder cancer more than a decade ago.
His family said he was working until his final few weeks at Stirling University, where he was a professional teaching fellow and was well enough to drive home through the Clackmannanshire area where he was born and represented in two different legislatures.
He is survived by Daphne, his wife of 57 years, his daughter Morag and her husband, and five grandchildren.
Flags at the Scottish parliament he helped to complete have been lowered as a mark of respect, Alison Johnstone, the current presiding officer, announced.
John Swinney, the first minister, led tributes to Reid, crediting him as being one of the voices that brought him into politics as a teenager.
'I am desperately saddened by the loss of the remarkable George Reid,' the he said in a statement on Wednesday.
'His passion for Scotland, his principled internationalist world view, and his empathy for the plight of people everywhere made him a voice that could not be ignored across five decades.
'As an MP, he was a trailblazing member of the SNP's breakthrough victories of 1974. He became, for me, one of the compelling voices of the campaign for a Scottish parliament in 1979.
'His was one of the voices that brought me into politics and kindled my belief in independence that has driven my adult life. I feel so privileged to have been shaped by his influence and inspiration.
'George was a founding member of the Scottish parliament. More than that, after Holyrood's difficult early years, he put aside party and provided emphatic national leadership as the presiding officer, ending the controversies over the new building and cementing the institution's place in modern political life.
'Throughout it all, his articulation of the case for Scotland deciding her own future was as compelling to me when I sat with him in his home just four short weeks ago, as it was when I was a teenager.'
Swinney said Scotland, and the world, 'is richer for the life of George Reid and poorer for his passing'.
He added: 'My thoughts and deepest condolences are with Dee, his family, his many friends and all whose lives were enhanced by knowing George Reid.'
Johnstone said: 'On behalf of all at the Scottish parliament, I express our deepest sadness at the death of our second presiding officer, the Rt Hon Sir George Reid.
'He'll be remembered not only for bringing the Holyrood construction project to completion, but for building confidence and ambition in our young parliament.
'A proud son of Clackmannanshire and an internationalist by outlook, he was determined to put Holyrood on the map at home and abroad, and very much succeeded.
'By the time he left office, Holyrood was established at the centre of public life in Scotland and over a million people had visited to see for themselves the new parliament in action.
'The story of devolution and the early years of our parliament will remember George fondly and with gratitude.'
Keith Brown, SNP depute leader — who won Reid's seat after his decision to stand down in 2007 — said the former presiding officer's contribution to Scotland was 'profound'.
He added: 'We extend our heartfelt condolences to his family and friends. Scotland has lost a great public servant, and the SNP mourns the passing of one of our own with both sadness and gratitude.
'George Reid's life and legacy will endure in our parliament, in our politics, and in the continuing journey toward the fairer, more just Scotland he worked tirelessly to build.'
The Scottish Tory MSP Murdo Fraser, who was elected to Holyrood in 2001, said of Reid: 'As presiding officer, he carried out his duties with dignity and gravitas, earning the respect of colleagues across the political spectrum.
'Sir George will perhaps be best remembered for his pivotal role in getting the Scottish parliament building project back on track when it faced severe cost overruns and delays.'
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