
St Augustine portrayed as black in children's book
The 4th-century saint, one of the most revered and influential figures in the history of Christianity, has been included in a new book called Heroes of Hope, which features illustrations that show him as a black man.
This book seeks to inspire children with examples of 'Black and brown saints, often erased and whitewashed from history, who formed the church and therefore modern society as we know it today'.
Aurelius Augustinus was born in 345 in a Mediterranean coastal town now in Algeria, and went on to become bishop of the North African settlement of Hippo.
At this time, the area was a Roman province, although Augustine and his mother Saint Monica may have had North African Berber origins.
While this would not make him black, there have been efforts to apply this identity to Augustine, including at the Catholic University of Villanova in Pennsylvania, and art has been commissioned to reflect this.
A leading official at the university wrote in 2023 that it was important to depict the saint as black because 'depicting St. Augustine as a Black man actively decentres whiteness'.
Heroes of Hope was co-written by The Rev Dr Sharon Prentis, the deputy director of the Church of England's racial justice unit.
The unit was set up in 2022, in the wake of Black Lives Matter protests, to accomplish the Church's commitments to achieving racial justice.
Dr Prentis's co-author was Alysia-Lara Ayonrinde, the Church's national education lead for racial justice.
The Church's work on on racial justice has included efforts to make Christian artwork more diverse, while clergy have declared that 'God is not a white man' and worked to make images of Jesus more diverse.
One diocese has moved to 'correct images' in the interests of more diverse racial representation.
The Church has also sought to push racial justice in its affiliated schools, including by ensuring 'theological concepts drive curriculum design… in a way that promotes equity and racial justice'.
There have also been commitments to ensure school leaders are 'more representative of the racial diversity in modern Britain', provide anti-racist assembly material, and establish a 'Racial Justice Sunday' in February of each year.
Heroes of Hope covers the lives of figures beyond Augustine including the ancient African Saint Maurice, known as 'Black Moses' and revered in Eastern Orthodoxy.
The book is being published by the Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, the biggest independent Christian publisher in the UK.
The introduction to the book tells readers: 'Get ready to be inspired by the amazing stories of these 22 individuals who have left a lasting impact on the world. We hope their stories ignite a spark within you to make a difference, whether big or small.'
It is understood the Church of England will have a limited number of free copies to distribute to school.
In 2024, the Church hired a £36,000-a-year 'deconstructing whiteness' officer to combat racial injustice, and it has sought to address monuments and artworks linked to the slave trade.
There have also been promises to provide reparations for Church involvement in slavery, although the extent to which it profited from the trade has been fiercely debated.
Meanwhile, there are also growing secular efforts to provide more diverse histories.
A 2023 illustrated children's book entitled Brilliant Black British History, by Atinuke, a Nigerian-born British author, claimed that 'the very first Britons were black' and that Stonehenge was built while Britain was 'a black country'.
Several organisations, including the London Museum, have claimed that Roman emperor Lucius Septimius Severus was part of 'Black History', despite him not being black.
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Daily Mail
11 hours ago
- Daily Mail
St Augustine pictured as black in children's book published by Church of England as part of diversity drive
St Augustine has been depicted as a black man in a children's book written by Church of England officials as part of its diversity drive. The saint, one of the most influential figures in Christian history, has been illustrated as black in a new book called Heroes of Hope. This book says it seeks to inspire children with examples of 'Black and brown saints, often erased and whitewashed from history, who formed the church and therefore modern society as we know it today'. Aurelius Augustinus was born in 345 AD in a Mediterranean coastal town now in modern-day Algeria, going on to become a bishop of the North African settlement of Hippo. Over the years, most depictions of St Augustine have been of a white man. At that time in history, the area was a Roman province, although Augustine and his mother Saint Monica may have originated from the North African Berber ethnic group. Although this would not make him black, there have been efforts to apply this identity to him by some groups, including at the Catholic University of Villanova in Pennsylvania. An official at the university wrote in 2023 that it was important to depict the saint as black because 'depicting St. Augustine as a Black man actively decentres whiteness'. Who was St Augustine? St Augustine was born on November 13, 354, in Tagaste, Numidia (modern-day Algeria), in a Roman community in a river valley 40 miles from the Mediterranean coast. He is regarded as perhaps the most significant Christian thinker after St Paul. His main contribution was adapting classical thought to Christian teaching, creating a theological system of great power and lasting influence. He became the bishop of the coastal city of Hippo and over the course of his life rose to become a writer with a global reputation. He died on August 28, 430. To this day he is highly revered by both Catholics and Protestants. His work is notable as more than five million words of his writing survive, ranging from sermons to theological treatises. Heroes of Hope was co-authored by The Rev Dr Sharon Prentis, who was appointed the deputy director of the Church of England's Racial Justice Unit in January 2023. The unit was set up in 2022, in the wake of Black Lives Matter protests, to help meet the Church's commitments to achieving racial justice. Dr Prentis's co-writer was Alysia-Lara Ayonrinde, the Church's national education lead for racial justice. The Church's previous work on racial justice has included efforts to make Christian artwork more diverse, while clergy have declared that 'God is not a white man'. Although the CofE is based in white-majority England, around 80 per cent of the worldwide Anglican Communion is black. Heroes of Hope describes itself as a book that 'celebrates the achievements of Christians of global majority heritage', where kids will discover 22 inspirational people from different backgrounds and cultures. The book is being published by the Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, the biggest independent Christian publisher in the UK. The publisher wrote: 'From the cities of Europe to the deserts of Africa, from the wild open spaces of America to the busy streets of China, and from the green, tropical Solomon Islands to the mines of Bolivia, each person featured in this book has made a difference in their local communities in their own unique way.' The Church will have a limited number of free copies to distribute to schools, according to the Telegraph. In 2023 the Daily Mail revealed children in Church of England schools were being taught the 'pyramid of white supremacy' anti-racism theory. Pictured: the graphic given to schools The foreword of the book was written by Lord Paul Boateng, a Labour peer who was a Member of Parliament (MP) for Brent South from 1987 to 2005. He was the UK's first Black Cabinet Minister in May 2002, when he was appointed as Chief Secretary to the Treasury. The depiction of St Augustine as black comes as children's books are placing a greater focus on diversity. An illustrated children's book entitled Brilliant Black British History raised eyebrows in 2023 when it claimed that 'the very first Britons were black' and that Stonehenge was built while Britain was 'a black country'. It was written by Atinuke, a Nigerian-born British author, with the introduction stating that Britain has been 'mostly a white country for a lot less time than it has been mostly a black country'. The CoE's St Augustine portrayal comes in the wake of the previous Archbishop of Canterbury, the Most Rev Justin Welby, calling the church 'deeply institutionally racist' in 2020. He has led the church from 2013 until January 2025, and in the aftermath of the 2020 George Floyd protests set up a taskforce which produced the Lament to Action report. The report reviewed 36 years of racial justice history in the church and made 47 proposals to end a 'rut of inaction' spanning several decades. Meanwhile, it was revealed in 2023 that Church of England schools were being taught the 'pyramid of white supremacy' anti-racism theory. The theory was displayed to schools in a graphic put together by the US-based Equality Institute, which describes itself as a 'global feminist agency working to advance gender equality and end violence against women and girls'. The document explicitly told teachers to use 'visuals' including the pyramid to 'help pupils understand how bias, stereotypes and prejudice can lead to racist words and actions, leading to physical harm and death'. And in March 2024 the Church hired a £36,000-a-year 'deconstructing whiteness' officer to combat racial injustice. The role works to address monuments and artworks linked to the slave trade. It is part of the 11-person team from the church's Racial Justice Unit and includes a director, programme manager, theologian, communications catalyst and six development workers. Although some Reverends disapproved of the spending and accused the Church of 'drinking the critical race Kool Aid' and indulging in 'student politics'.


BBC News
15 hours ago
- BBC News
'Manchester helped me grow vegetables in the Sahara'
A woman living in a refugee camp in the Sahara has described being able to build vegetable gardens in the desert thanks to a Manchester Bachir, who was born and lives in a refugee camp in Algeria after her family fled conflict in Western Sahara, produces a vast supply of vegetables for her fellow was just 13 when she met volunteers from Levenshulme-based Western Sahara Support Group during a trip to Manchester in 2005, which she said was "life-changing" as she learnt new by a healthier diet, she persuaded the charity to fund her vegetable gardens which produce onions, tomatoes, aubergines, cucumbers and water melons. Ms Bachir has now travelled back to Manchester, bringing with her a new generation of children from the refugee camps, which she said were "her home".She told BBC Radio Manchester: "I am very happy, I am part of this."I came to Manchester 20 years ago and this is my second time now."It was the best experience of my life. It has been life changing." The 33-year-old continued: "I learnt very important skills on my visit."I was amazed. We in the camps had such a poor diet - we didn't know or care about vegetables."I started thinking about vegetables."I contacted the group but they were sceptical about whether vegetables can grow there as it is in the middle of the desert."Ms Bachir said they "started with little portions" but have since managed to grow vegetable crops of 30,000 lbs (14,000 kg).The charity's chairman Andy Pitts said: "Their garden skills are amazing."It is obviously difficult to grow vegetables in the desert especially with the strong winds."They are very inspiring and tough people." Western Sahara is a territory on the north-western coast of Africa that has been the subject of a decades-long was once a Spanish colony, and is now mostly controlled by Morocco and partly by the Algerian-backed Polisario Front - which says it represents the indigenous Sahrawi people and wants an independent of Sahrawi refugees still live in refugee camps in Algeria and some have been there for 40 years. Listen to the best of BBC Radio Manchester on Sounds and follow BBC Manchester on Facebook, X, and Instagram. You can also send story ideas via Whatsapp to 0808 100 2230.


Telegraph
a day ago
- Telegraph
St Augustine portrayed as black in children's book
St Augustine has been pictured as a black man in a children's book written by Church of England officials. The 4th-century saint, one of the most revered and influential figures in the history of Christianity, has been included in a new book called Heroes of Hope, which features illustrations that show him as a black man. This book seeks to inspire children with examples of 'Black and brown saints, often erased and whitewashed from history, who formed the church and therefore modern society as we know it today'. Aurelius Augustinus was born in 345 in a Mediterranean coastal town now in Algeria, and went on to become bishop of the North African settlement of Hippo. At this time, the area was a Roman province, although Augustine and his mother Saint Monica may have had North African Berber origins. While this would not make him black, there have been efforts to apply this identity to Augustine, including at the Catholic University of Villanova in Pennsylvania, and art has been commissioned to reflect this. A leading official at the university wrote in 2023 that it was important to depict the saint as black because 'depicting St. Augustine as a Black man actively decentres whiteness'. Heroes of Hope was co-written by The Rev Dr Sharon Prentis, the deputy director of the Church of England's racial justice unit. The unit was set up in 2022, in the wake of Black Lives Matter protests, to accomplish the Church's commitments to achieving racial justice. Dr Prentis's co-author was Alysia-Lara Ayonrinde, the Church's national education lead for racial justice. The Church's work on on racial justice has included efforts to make Christian artwork more diverse, while clergy have declared that 'God is not a white man' and worked to make images of Jesus more diverse. One diocese has moved to 'correct images' in the interests of more diverse racial representation. The Church has also sought to push racial justice in its affiliated schools, including by ensuring 'theological concepts drive curriculum design… in a way that promotes equity and racial justice'. There have also been commitments to ensure school leaders are 'more representative of the racial diversity in modern Britain', provide anti-racist assembly material, and establish a 'Racial Justice Sunday' in February of each year. Heroes of Hope covers the lives of figures beyond Augustine including the ancient African Saint Maurice, known as 'Black Moses' and revered in Eastern Orthodoxy. The book is being published by the Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, the biggest independent Christian publisher in the UK. The introduction to the book tells readers: 'Get ready to be inspired by the amazing stories of these 22 individuals who have left a lasting impact on the world. We hope their stories ignite a spark within you to make a difference, whether big or small.' It is understood the Church of England will have a limited number of free copies to distribute to school. In 2024, the Church hired a £36,000-a-year 'deconstructing whiteness' officer to combat racial injustice, and it has sought to address monuments and artworks linked to the slave trade. There have also been promises to provide reparations for Church involvement in slavery, although the extent to which it profited from the trade has been fiercely debated. Meanwhile, there are also growing secular efforts to provide more diverse histories. A 2023 illustrated children's book entitled Brilliant Black British History, by Atinuke, a Nigerian-born British author, claimed that 'the very first Britons were black' and that Stonehenge was built while Britain was 'a black country'. Several organisations, including the London Museum, have claimed that Roman emperor Lucius Septimius Severus was part of 'Black History', despite him not being black.