Civeo Reports Second Quarter 2025 Results

National Post

4 days ago

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Reported revenues of $162.7 million, net loss of $3.3 million and Adjusted EBITDA of $25.0 million;
Repurchased 883,000 common shares for $19.1 million at an average price of $21.64 per common share, or approximately 7% of Civeo's common shares outstanding as of March 31, 2025;
Completed the previously announced acquisition of four villages in the Australian Bowen Basin;
Awarded a previously announced four-year contract at Civeo's owned-villages in the Bowen Basin with expected revenues of A$250 million; and
Awarded a previously announced three-year integrated services contract in the Bowen Basin with expected revenues of A$64 million.
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HOUSTON — Civeo Corporation (NYSE:CVEO) today reported financial and operating results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2025.
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'In the second quarter we delivered revenues and Adjusted EBITDA consistent with our expectations while accelerating the return of capital to shareholders,' said Bradley J. Dodson, Civeo's President and Chief Executive Officer. 'We continued to drive margin expansion in our integrated services business and positioned our Australian segment for continued success supported by multiple key contract awards and the accretive acquisition of four new owned-villages in the Bowen Basin. Our Canadian business continues to face similar macroeconomic headwinds as previously discussed. In addition, we experienced typical seasonality effects which contributed to a cash consumption in the quarter driven by working capital. We continue to right-size our Canadian business while simultaneously pursuing opportunities to diversify our business away from the oil sands region.'
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Mr. Dodson added, 'We continued to deliver on our capital allocation framework, making significant progress in the second quarter toward our goal of repurchasing 20% of Civeo's common shares outstanding. We repurchased 883,000 common shares, or approximately 7% of Civeo's common shares outstanding as of March 31, 2025. We intend to continue opportunistically executing on our share repurchase authorization to complete the program.'
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Second Quarter 2025 Results
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In the second quarter of 2025, Civeo generated revenues of $162.7 million and reported a net loss of $3.3 million, or $0.25 per diluted share. During the second quarter of 2025, Civeo generated negative operating cash flow of $2.3 million and positive Adjusted EBITDA of $25.0 million.
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By comparison, in the second quarter of 2024, Civeo generated revenues of $188.7 million and reported net income of $8.2 million, or $0.56 per diluted share. During the second quarter of 2024, Civeo produced operating cash flow of $32.4 million and Adjusted EBITDA of $31.9 million.
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The year-over-year decrease in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily driven by decreased billed rooms at the Canadian lodges due to ongoing customer spending reductions, including lower turnaround activity.
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The year-over-year decrease in operating cash flow was exacerbated by approximately $9.4 million in one-time collection of holdbacks associated with the wind-down of LNG-related mobile camp activity in the second quarter of 2024 as well as Australian cash taxes in the second quarter of 2025 not incurred in the second quarter of 2024 of approximately $15.8 million, including a one-time $9.4 million payment related to the 2024 tax year.
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Business Segment Results
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(Unless otherwise noted, the following discussion compares the quarterly results for the second quarter of 2025 to the results for the second quarter of 2024.)
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Australia
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During the second quarter of 2025, the Australian segment generated revenues of $112.7 million, operating income of $14.6 million and Adjusted EBITDA of $23.7 million, up from revenues of $108.6 million, operating income of $13.9 million and Adjusted EBITDA of $21.6 million in the second quarter of 2024. Results for the second quarter of 2025 include the impact of a weakened Australian dollar relative to the U.S. dollar, which negatively impacted revenues and Adjusted EBITDA by $3.2 million and $0.7 million, respectively.
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Revenue from the Australian segment increased 4% period-over-period and Adjusted EBITDA was up 10%. The year-over-year increase was primarily driven by the recently completed acquisition of four owned-villages, which contributed $4.9 million in revenues in the last two months of the second quarter of 2025 as well as margin improvement in the integrated services business.
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On May 7, 2025, Civeo announced that it had completed the acquisition of four villages and associated take-or-pay contracts in the Australian Bowen Basin, strengthening Civeo's presence and deepening relationships with metallurgical coal producers in the Basin. Approximately two months of results are included in Civeo's second quarter 2025 results.
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Canada
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During the second quarter of 2025, the Canadian segment generated revenues of $50.0 million, an operating loss of $1.9 million and Adjusted EBITDA of $7.5 million, compared to revenues of $79.5 million, operating income of $6.9 million and Adjusted EBITDA of $17.3 million in the second quarter of 2024.
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Lodge occupancy in the Canadian oil sands region remains challenged as customers continue to reduce capital and operational spending. In the second quarter of 2025, the Canadian segment revenues declined 37% period-over-period driven by decreased billed rooms at the Canadian lodges as a result of ongoing customer spending reductions, including lower turnaround activity.
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During the second quarter of 2025, the Canadian segment incurred implementation costs of approximately $0.5 million related to the cold-closure of two lodges, which are excluded from Adjusted EBITDA. In light of the macroeconomic factors influencing the global oil market, the Company is continuing to evaluate additional cost saving actions to right size its North American cost structure.
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Financial Condition
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As of June 30, 2025, Civeo had total liquidity of approximately $72.8 million. Civeo's total debt at June 30, 2025 was $168.7 million, a $81.3 million increase from March 31, 2025. Civeo's net debt at June 30, 2025 was $154.0 million, a $95.0 million increase since March 31, 2025 attributable to the recent acquisition and share repurchases, bringing Civeo's reported net leverage ratio to 2.0x as of June 30, 2025.
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In the second quarter of 2025, Civeo repurchased approximately 883,000 shares for approximately $19.1 million at an average price of $21.64 per share. As previously disclosed, the Board authorized an increase to the Company's share repurchase program and Civeo intends to use no less than 100% of its annual free cash flow to complete the program as market conditions allow.
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During the second quarter of 2025, Civeo invested $4.5 million in capital expenditures compared to $5.3 million invested during the second quarter of 2024. Capital expenditures in both periods were primarily related to maintenance spending on the Company's lodges and villages.
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Full Year 2025 Guidance
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For the full year of 2025, Civeo is maintaining its revenue and Adjusted EBITDA guidance ranges of $640 million to $670 million and $86 million to $96 million, respectively.
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The Company is maintaining its full year 2025 capital expenditure guidance range of $20 million to $25 million.
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Conference Call
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Civeo will host a conference call to discuss its second quarter 2025 financial results today at 8:30 a.m. Eastern time. This call is being webcast and can be accessed at Civeo's website at www.civeo.com. Participants may also join the conference call by dialing [phone] in the United States or [phone] internationally and asking for the Civeo call or using the conference ID 13755145#. A replay will be available after the call by dialing [phone] in the United States or [phone] internationally and using the conference ID 13755145#.
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About Civeo
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Civeo Corporation is a leading provider of hospitality services with prominent market positions in the Australian natural resource regions and the Canadian oil sands. Civeo offers comprehensive solutions for lodging hundreds or thousands of workers with its long-term and temporary accommodations and provides food services, housekeeping, facility management, laundry, water and wastewater treatment, power generation, communications systems, security and logistics services. Civeo currently owns and operates a total of 28 lodges and villages in Australia and North America with an aggregate of approximately 27,500 rooms. In addition, Civeo operates and provides hospitality services at 24 customer-owned locations with approximately 19,500 rooms. Civeo is publicly traded under the symbol CVEO on the New York Stock Exchange. For more information, please visit Civeo's website at www.civeo.com Forward Looking Statements This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements are those that do not state historical facts and are, therefore, inherently subject to risks and uncertainties. The forward-looking statements herein, including the statements regarding Civeo's future plans and outlook, strategic priorities, guidance, current trends, expectations with respect to Adjusted EBITDA, capital expenditures, future revenues, share repurchases, free cash flow generation, cost reductions, integration of the Australian asset acquisition and liquidity needs, are based on then current expectations and entail various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, among other things, risks associated with the general nature of the accommodations industry, risks associated with the level of supply and demand for oil, coal, iron ore and other minerals, including the level of activity, spending and developments in the Canadian oil sands, the level of demand for coal and other natural resources from, and investments and opportunities in, Australia, and fluctuations or sharp declines in the current and future prices of coal, iron ore, oil, natural gas and other minerals, risks associated with failure by our customers to reach positive final investment decisions on, or otherwise not complete, projects with respect to which we have been awarded contracts, which may cause those customers to terminate or postpone contracts, risks associated with currency exchange rates, risks associated with inflation and volatility in the banking sector, risks associated with the company's ability to integrate any future acquisitions, risks associated with labor shortages, risks associated with the development of new projects, including whether such projects will continue in the future, risks associated with the trading price of the company's common shares, availability and cost of capital, risks associated with general global economic conditions, geopolitical events, inflation, global weather conditions, natural disasters, including wildfires, global health concerns, and security threats and changes to government and environmental regulations, including climate change, and other factors discussed in the 'Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations' and 'Risk Factors' sections of Civeo's most recent annual report on Form 10-K and other reports the company may file from time to time with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Each forward-looking statement contained herein speaks only as of the date of this release. Except as required by law, Civeo expressly disclaims any intention or obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
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EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, free cash flow, net debt, bank-adjusted EBITDA and net leverage ratio are non-GAAP financial measures. See 'Non-GAAP Reconciliation' below for definitions and additional information concerning non-GAAP financial measures, including a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial information presented in this press release to the most directly comparable financial information presented in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP financial information supplements and should be read together with, and is not an alternative or substitute for, the Company's financial results reported in accordance with GAAP. Because non-GAAP financial information is not standardized, it may not be possible to compare these financial measures with other companies' non-GAAP financial measures.
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Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Revenues
$
162,694
$
188,713
$
306,738
$
354,833
Costs and expenses:
Cost of sales and services
121,531
140,834
236,146
271,279
Selling, general and administrative expenses
20,470
17,433
38,655
36,073
Depreciation and amortization expense
17,827
17,059
34,080
33,829
Impairment expense
—
—
—
7,823
(Gain) loss on sale of McClelland Lake Lodge assets, net
—
87
—
(5,988
)
Other operating expense
66
188
573
486
159,894
175,601
309,454
343,502
Operating income (loss)
2,800
13,112
(2,716
)
11,331
Interest expense
(2,699
)
(2,203
)
(4,318
)
(4,563
)
Interest income
75
54
101
97
Other income
119
310
466
763
Income (loss) before income taxes
295
11,273
(6,467
)
7,628
Income tax expense
(3,606
)
(3,786
)
(6,694
)
(5,337
)
Net income (loss)
(3,311
)
7,487
(13,161
)
2,291
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest
3
(740
)
(5
)
(803
)
Net income (loss) attributable to Civeo Corporation
$
(3,314
)
$
8,227
$
(13,156
)
$
3,094
Net income (loss) per share attributable to Civeo Corporation common shareholders:
Diluted
$
(0.25
)
$
0.56
$
(0.98
)
$
0.21
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic
13,177
14,518
13,387
14,586
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June 30, 2025
December 31, 2024
(UNAUDITED)
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
14,638
$
5,204
Accounts receivable, net
104,491
89,038
Inventories
5,822
7,537
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
14,258
8,674
Total current assets
139,209
110,453
Property, plant and equipment, net
265,138
204,897
Goodwill, net
7,411
7,001
Other intangible assets, net
73,441
66,502
Operating lease right-of-use assets
14,575
9,401
Other noncurrent assets
9,065
6,818
Total assets
$
508,839
$
405,072
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$
44,702
$
39,971
Accrued liabilities
39,403
34,933
Income taxes payable
82
10,853
Deferred revenue
2,838
2,501
Other current liabilities
5,213
4,388
Total current liabilities
92,238
92,646
Long-term debt
168,672
43,299
Deferred income taxes
5,813
3,558
Operating lease liabilities
11,066
6,655
Other noncurrent liabilities
21,612
21,916
Total liabilities
299,401
168,074
Shareholders' equity:
Common shares
—
—
Additional paid-in capital
1,633,022
1,631,823
Accumulated deficit
(1,020,236
)
(980,720
)
Treasury stock
(10,775
)
(10,130
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(392,573
)
(404,600
)
Total Civeo Corporation shareholders' equity
209,438
236,373
Noncontrolling interest
—
625
Total shareholders' equity
209,438
236,998
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$
508,839
$
405,072
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Six Months Ended
June 30,
2025
2024
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income (loss)
$
(13,161
)
$
2,291
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
34,080
33,829
Impairment charges
—
7,823
Deferred income tax benefit
(1,868
)
(4,344
)
Non-cash compensation charge
1,199
1,158
Gains on disposals of assets
(261
)
(6,104
)
Provision (benefit) for credit losses, net of recoveries
(9
)
34
Other, net
581
1,257
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
(10,313
)
15,229
Inventories
2,049
(1,525
)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(1,718
)
(17,166
)
Taxes payable
(13,089
)
5,836
Other current and noncurrent assets and liabilities, net
(8,248
)
25
Net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities
(10,758
)
38,343
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures
(9,769
)
(10,929
)
Acquisitions and related payments
(64,948
)
—
Proceeds from dispositions of property, plant and equipment
273
10,617
Other, net
—
183
Net cash flows used in investing activities
(74,444
)
(129
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Revolving credit borrowings (repayments), net
119,223
(15,825
)
Debt issuance costs
(423
)
—
Dividends paid
(3,437
)
(7,368
)
Repurchases of common shares
(22,474
)
(9,852
)
Taxes paid on vested shares
(645
)
(1,067
)
Net cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities
92,244
(34,112
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
2,392
10
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
9,434
4,112
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
5,204
3,323
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
14,638
$
7,435
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CIVEO CORPORATION
SEGMENT DATA
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Revenues
Australia
$
112,672
$
108,608
$
216,318
$
200,345
Canada
50,022
79,527
90,420
146,687
Other
—
578
—
7,801
Total revenues
$
162,694
$
188,713
$
306,738
$
354,833
EBITDA (1)
Australia
$
23,612
$
21,551
$
44,052
$
36,073
Canada
6,963
17,154
5,708
28,773
Corporate, other and eliminations
(9,832
)
(7,484
)
(17,925
)
(18,120
)
Total EBITDA
$
20,743
$
31,221
$
31,835
$
46,726
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
Australia
$
23,663
$
21,605
$
44,148
$
41,943
Canada
7,452
17,337
7,224
23,020
Corporate, other and eliminations
(6,107
)
(7,025
)
(13,709
)
(15,244
)
Total adjusted EBITDA
$
25,008
$
31,917
$
37,663
$
49,719
Operating income (loss)
Australia
$
14,573
$
13,856
$
27,212
$
21,144
Canada
(1,915
)
6,854
(11,944
)
8,559
Corporate, other and eliminations
(9,858
)
(7,598
)
(17,984
)
(18,372
)
Total operating income (loss)
$
2,800
$
13,112
$
(2,716
)
$
11,331
(1) Please see Non-GAAP Reconciliation Schedule.
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Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Supplemental Operating Data – Australian Segment
Revenues
Accommodation revenue (1)
$
52,682
$
48,914
$
99,505
$
96,021
Food and other services revenue (3)
59,990
59,694
116,813
104,324
Total Australian revenues
$
112,672
$
108,608
$
216,318
$
200,345
Costs
Accommodation cost
$
25,890
$
23,613
$
48,961
$
46,207
Food and other services cost
53,163
54,527
103,814
95,431
Indirect other cost
3,424
2,897
6,422
5,512
Total Australian cost of sales and services
$
82,477
$
81,037
$
159,197
$
147,150
Average daily rates (4)
$
76
$
78
$
76
$
77
Billed rooms (5)
690,506
625,353
1,316,142
1,239,289
Australian dollar to U.S. dollar
$
0.641
$
0.659
$
0.634
$
0.658
Supplemental Operating Data – Canadian Segment
Revenues
Accommodation revenue (1)
$
42,590
$
72,259
$
76,026
$
132,046
Mobile facility rental revenue (2)
434
356
653
1,350
Food and other services revenue (3)
6,998
6,912
13,741
13,291
Total Canadian revenues
$
50,022
$
79,527
$
90,420
$
146,687
Costs
Accommodation cost
$
30,618
$
48,197
$
59,483
$
93,917
Mobile facility rental cost
135
1,401
135
4,052
Food and other services cost
6,237
6,314
12,710
12,454
Indirect other cost
2,047
2,937
4,354
5,683
Total Canadian cost of sales and services
$
39,037
$
58,849
$
76,682
$
116,106
Average daily rates (4)
$
94
$
96
$
94
$
97
Billed rooms (5)
449,970
752,364
808,667
1,362,396
Canadian dollar to U.S. dollar
$
0.723
$
0.731
$
0.710
$
0.736
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(1)
Includes revenues related to lodge and village rooms and hospitality services for owned rooms for the periods presented.
(2)
Includes revenues related to mobile assets for the periods presented.
(3)
Includes revenues related to food services, laundry and water and wastewater treatment services, and facilities management for the periods presented.
(4)
Average daily rate is based on billed rooms and accommodation revenue.
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CIVEO CORPORATION
SUPPLEMENTAL OPERATIONS BY SERVICE TYPE BY REGION DATA
(U.S. dollars in thousands)
(unaudited)
The following table sets forth certain supplemental data for our Australia and Canada segment revenues attributable to the asset-light ('Catering and Facility Management') portion of the Company's business and the asset-intensive ('Accommodations and Infrastructure') portion of the Company's business. We provide Catering and Facility Management services to both customer-owned assets and Company-owned villages and lodges. When we provide Catering and Facility Management services to customer-owned assets, it is reflected in 'Food and other services' in our Supplemental Quarterly Segment and Operating Data. However, when we provide those same services to customers at our owned villages and lodges, it is reflected in 'Accommodation and other services', which also includes the Accommodations and Infrastructure component of our owned villages and lodges. This is because we bill our customers in one combined rate for both Accommodations and Infrastructure services and Catering and Facility Management services at Company-owned villages and lodges.
The purpose of the disclosure below is to disaggregate the embedded Catering and Facility Management revenues from the 'Accommodation and other services' revenues associated with our owned villages and lodges that is included in our Supplemental Quarterly Segment and Operating Data. To do so, we apply a margin that is equal to Civeo's margin in similar services we provide to customer-owned assets to the cost of sales that are associated with Catering and Facility Management services within 'Accommodation and other services' for our owned villages and lodges. This table provides investors a supplemental view of the services provided by the Company which could assist with their valuation analysis.
Three months ended June 30, 2025
Three months ended June 30, 2024
Asset Light: Catering and Facility management
$
82,633
$
29,952
$
—
$
112,585
$
80,697
$
44,732
$
—
$
125,429
Asset Intensive: Accommodations and Infrastructure
30,039
20,070
—
50,109
27,911
34,795
578
63,284
Total revenues
$
112,672
$
50,022
$
—
$
162,694
$
108,608
$
79,527
$
578
$
188,713
Six months ended June 30, 2025
Six months ended June 30, 2024
Australia
Canada
Other
Total
Australia
Canada
Other
Total
Revenues
Asset Light: Catering and Facility management
$
159,292
$
55,601
$
—
$
214,893
$
145,026
$
83,438
$
549
$
229,013
Asset Intensive: Accommodations and Infrastructure
57,026
34,819
—
91,845
55,319
63,249
7,252
125,820
Total revenues
$
216,318
$
90,420
$
—
$
306,738
$
200,345
$
146,687
$
7,801
$
354,833
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(1)
The term EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that is defined as net income (loss) attributable to Civeo Corporation plus interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. The term Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that is defined as EBITDA adjusted to exclude certain other unusual or non-operating items. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not measures of financial performance under generally accepted accounting principles and should not be considered in isolation from or as a substitute for net income or cash flow measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or as a measure of profitability or liquidity. Additionally, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. Civeo has included EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA as supplemental disclosures because its management believes that EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA provide useful information regarding its ability to service debt and to fund capital expenditures and provide investors a helpful measure for comparing Civeo's operating performance with the performance of other companies that have different financing and capital structures or tax rates. Civeo uses EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to compare and to monitor the performance of its business segments to other comparable public companies and as a benchmark for the award of incentive compensation under its annual incentive compensation plan.
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss) attributable to Civeo Corporation, which is the most directly comparable measure of financial performance calculated under generally accepted accounting principles (in thousands) (unaudited):
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2025
2024
2025
2024
2025
Net income (loss) attributable to Civeo Corporation
$
(3,314
)
$
8,227
$
(13,156
)
$
3,094
$
(33,317
)
Income tax expense
3,606
3,786
6,694
5,337
13,849
Depreciation and amortization
17,827
17,059
34,080
33,829
68,289
Interest income
(75
)
(54
)
(101
)
(97
)
(191
)
Interest expense
2,699
2,203
4,318
4,563
7,728
EBITDA
$
20,743
$
31,221
$
31,835
$
46,726
$
56,358
Adjustments to EBITDA
Impairment of long-lived assets (a)
—
—
—
7,823
3,758
Net (gain) loss on disposition of McClelland Lake Lodge assets (b)
—
87
—
(5,988
)
244
Cost saving initiatives (c)
474
—
1,438
—
1,438
Share-based compensation (d)
601
609
1,200
1,158
2,893
Shareholder activist costs
3,190
—
3,190
—
3,190
Adjusted EBITDA
$
25,008
$
31,917
$
37,663
$
49,719
$
67,881
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(a)
Relates to asset impairments in the first and fourth quarters of 2024. In the fourth quarter of 2024, we recorded a pre-tax loss related to the impairment of long-lived assets in our Canadian segment of $3.2 million and a pre-tax loss related to the impairment of long-lived assets in the U.S. of $0.5 million. In the first quarter of 2024, we recorded a pre-tax loss related to the impairment of long-lived assets in our Australian segment of $5.7 million and a pre-tax loss related to the impairment of long-lived assets in the U.S. of $2.1 million.
(b)
Relates to proceeds received and expenses incurred associated with the dismantlement and sale of the McClelland Lake Lodge. In the fourth, third and second quarters of 2024, we recorded expenses associated with the sale of our McClelland Lake Lodge of $0.1 million, $0.2 million and $0.1 million, respectively, which are included in (Gain) loss on sale of McClelland Lake Lodge assets, net on the unaudited statements of operations. In the first quarter of 2024, we recorded gains associated with the sale of the McClelland Lake Lodge of $6.1 million, which are included in (Gain) loss on sale of McClelland Lake Lodge assets, net on the unaudited statements of operations.
(c)
Represents implementation costs (primarily severance costs and real estate expense rationalization) incurred as part of cost savings initiatives.
(d)
Represents share-based compensation expense associated with performance share awards, restricted share awards, restricted share units and deferred share awards.
(2)
The term net leverage ratio is a non-GAAP financial measure that is defined as net debt divided by bank-adjusted EBITDA. Net debt, bank-adjusted EBITDA and net leverage ratio are not financial measures under GAAP and should not be considered in isolation from or as a substitute for total debt, net income (loss) or cash flow measures prepared in accordance with GAAP or as a measure of profitability or liquidity. Additionally, net debt, bank-adjusted EBITDA and net leverage ratio may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. Civeo has included net debt, bank-adjusted EBITDA and net leverage ratio as a supplemental disclosure because its management believes that this data provides useful information regarding the level of the Company's indebtedness and its ability to service debt. Additionally, per Civeo's credit agreement, the Company is required to maintain a net leverage ratio below 3.0x every quarter to remain in compliance with the credit agreement.
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of net debt, bank-adjusted EBITDA and net leverage ratio to the most directly comparable measures of financial performance calculated under GAAP (in thousands) (unaudited):
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(1)
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of estimated EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to estimated net loss, which is the most directly comparable measure of financial performance calculated under generally accepted accounting principles (in millions) (unaudited):
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Year Ending December 31, 2025
(estimated)
Net loss
$
(19.2
)
$
(11.2
)
Income tax expense
15.0
17.0
Depreciation and amortization
72.0
72.0
Interest expense
10.5
10.5
EBITDA
$
78.3
$
88.3
Adjustments to EBITDA
Shareholder activist costs
3.8
3.8
Cost saving initiatives
1.4
1.4
Share-based compensation
2.5
2.5
Adjusted EBITDA
$
86.0
$
96.0
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