logo
Centre unveils Bharat Forecast System with improved 6 km-grid accuracy

Centre unveils Bharat Forecast System with improved 6 km-grid accuracy

The Ministry of Earth Sciences on Monday launched the world's most precise indigenously-developed weather forecasting model that can accurately predict climatic conditions in a 6-kilometre grid, a marked improvement from the existing systems that forecast weather patterns over a 12-kilometre grid.
The current model called the 'Bharat Forecast System' can predict weather systems right up to the village and panchayat level, with almost 64 per cent improvement in prediction skills.
For extreme rainfall events, which are a common occurrence during monsoon months, the Bharat Forecast System has shown a 30 per cent improvement in accuracy as compared to the existing models. It has also shown marked improvement in prediction of cyclone paths.
The model that has been developed by the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM) in Pune will now be used for making both short-range and long-range forecasts by the India Meteorological Department (IMD) over a smaller area as compared to the present systems.
Earlier, IMD used models that predicted weather systems and changes accurately over a 23-kilometre grid, which was brought down to 12 kilometres few years back and has now been further narrowed down to 6 kilometres using high-end computer systems and satellite imagery.
The new system was handed over to IMD by Minister for Science and Technology, Jitendra Singh.
Dr Suryachandra Rao, director, IITM-Pune, in his address said that the earlier weather forecasting models used to take around 12-14 hours to make accurate weather predictions over a particular area, but with the advancement in high performance computing systems as part of the central government's 'Mission Mausam', we have now capabilities to predict weather accurately in 4-6 hours.
Mrutyunjay Mohapatra, director general, IMD, which will use the indigenously- developed model to make its operational weather forecast, said that launch is part of the Centre's efforts to make weather predictions accessible and useful for all.
With the successful integration of the new system into the IMD, India has now become the only country operating a global forecast system at such a high resolution for real time.
Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

500mm in 84 hrs: 2 dead, 1 missing in Mumbai rain
500mm in 84 hrs: 2 dead, 1 missing in Mumbai rain

Time of India

time36 minutes ago

  • Time of India

500mm in 84 hrs: 2 dead, 1 missing in Mumbai rain

MUMBAI: Torrential rain amounting to 500 mm over 84 hours disrupted normal life in the city and surrounding areas on Monday, prompting the IMD to issue the season's first red alert for Aug 18-19. BMC and the civic bodies of Navi Mumbai, Thane, Palghar and Mira Bhayander declared a holiday for all schools and colleges on both days. Mumbai University postponed 32 exams to Aug 23. Two persons died - a compound wall collapse killed a 75-year-old watchman at Nepean Sea Road, and another man was electrocuted in Kanjurmarg. A 24-year-old went missing after entering the Mithi river, while a man was injured in a tree fall at Sahar. Heavy downpour inundated several roads, especially in Chembur and Dadar which recorded 100 mm in eight hours till 2pm. Vulnerable spots like Hindmata and King's Circle flooded despite Rs 156 crore spent on underground tanks. Andheri Subway remained shut for over six hours. Flights were disrupted with one diversion and 10 go-arounds. Central Railway services faced 10-60 minute delays due to waterlogging at Kurla, Govandi, Tilak Nagar and Chembur, while Western Railway slowed trains citing visibility. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like American Investor Warren Buffett Recommends: 5 Books For Turning Your Life Around Blinkist: Warren Buffett's Reading List Undo Metro ran normally. BEST buses were diverted on 51 routes, while refusals and surge fares hit cabs and autos. Power outages were reported in Antop Hill, Mahalaxmi, Andheri Lokhandwala, Goregaon Gokuldham and Powai. Police rescued students stranded in buses in Matunga and Kalwa, where locals used boats. Traffic snarls hit Hindmata, Gandhi Market, Wadala Freeway and Juhu Gully. BMC announced afternoon school closures belatedly, leaving parents & institutes scrambling. In Bombay HC, lawyers cited difficulty reaching court, with CJ assuring leniency for non-appearance. Navi Mumbai reported record rainfall since Sunday night, with Nerul receiving 150 mm in 24 hours and seasonal rainfall crossing 2,000 mm. Traffic slowed on Thane-Belapur and Sion-Panvel highways as potholes resurfaced. Thane recorded 100 mm in 7 hours, with Kalwa East the worst hit.

Flash flood threat looms over Telangana as toll rises to 7
Flash flood threat looms over Telangana as toll rises to 7

Time of India

timean hour ago

  • Time of India

Flash flood threat looms over Telangana as toll rises to 7

1 2 Hyderabad: The death toll in rain-related incidents across the state since Aug 12 rose to seven. On Monday, authorities retrieved the body of a 24-year-old man who drowned at the Edu Bavula waterfalls in Gangaram mandal of Mahbubabad district on Aug 17. The deceased was identified as Premkumar, a native of Khammam district. With rains continuing to lash several districts across the state, the IMD on Monday issued a low to moderate flash flood risk for Adilabad, Jagtial, Karimnagar, Kumram Bheem Asifabad, Mancherial, Medak, Nirmal, Nizamabad, Peddapalli, Rajanna Sircilla, Sangareddy and Vikarabad. Meanwhile, three women from Jagtial district were washed away in a stream late on Aug 16 while returning to their native place in a car from Maharashtra. The incident occurred in Udgir of Latur district. While one man in the car managed to swim to safety, efforts are underway to trace the three missing women. In Nirmal, search operations are underway to locate a fisherman who was swept away on August 16. Police officials formed special teams and deployed drones to find the fisherman, identified as Tippireddy Gangadhar, who was carried away in a stream after the gates of the Kadem project were opened. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like American Investor Warren Buffett Recommends: 5 Books For Turning Your Life Around Blinkist: Warren Buffett's Reading List Undo SP Janaki Sharmila informed Gangadhar's family that rescue efforts were ongoing. Collector Abhilash Abhinav has deployed NDRF, SDRF, revenue, and fire services teams for the operation. Meanwhile, residents of Narayanpet were shocked to find a nearly 10-foot crocodile on the banks of the Tungabhadra river. The reptile is believed to have been washed ashore due to the strong river current. You Can Also Check: Hyderabad AQI | Weather in Hyderabad | Bank Holidays in Hyderabad | Public Holidays in Hyderabad | Gold Rates Today in Hyderabad | Silver Rates Today in Hyderabad Road connectivity has also been badly hit in several districts, with rainwater overflowing onto highways and bridges as heavy rains continue. Authorities in the Mulugu district have declared a holiday for schools in view of the heavy downpour. In Medak, officials have issued an alert to residents of villages near the Manjeera river, as the Singur project is receiving heavy inflows. Collector Rahul Raj warned that with heavy rain forecast for the next 48 hours, people should avoid leaving their homes unless necessary. The Manjeera river is flowing in full spate at the Sri Vanadurga Bhavani Temple in Edupayala, with water gushing through the sanctum sanctorum. Mulug SP Shabarish has issued an alert to residents of villages near the Godavari river and those in low-lying areas, urging them not to attempt crossing streams or bridges. SDRF and DDRF teams have been deployed in low-lying areas to shift people to safety if conditions worsen. Police personnel have been stationed in vulnerable areas, and warning boards have been erected to prevent people from entering overflowing streams or cut-off roads under the limits of Mulugu, Venkatapur, Pasta, and Tadwai police stations. Traffic is being diverted through alternative roads. At Shetloor village in Kamareddy district, four shepherds and 656 sheep were rescued and brought to safety after the water level in a stream of the Manjeera river rose when the Kailas Nala project gates were opened. The shepherds, who had been stranded on a elevated land in the stream, were rescued by SDRF, police, and fire personnel. According to district collector Ashish Sangwan, the rescue operation lasted eight hours. Stay updated with the latest local news from your city on Times of India (TOI). Check upcoming bank holidays , public holidays , and current gold rates and silver prices in your area.

After a largely dry spell, Pune gets first good rain this Aug; water discharged from Panshet, Varasgaon
After a largely dry spell, Pune gets first good rain this Aug; water discharged from Panshet, Varasgaon

Time of India

timean hour ago

  • Time of India

After a largely dry spell, Pune gets first good rain this Aug; water discharged from Panshet, Varasgaon

1 2 Pune: The city received its first substantial showers of Aug on Monday after a largely dry spell this month though the rainfall remained in the light to moderate category. Shivajinagar received 29.8mm of rain, Lohegaon 19.4mm, Chinchwad 29.5mm, Lavale 37.5mm and Magarpatta 18mm between 8.30am and 8.30pm, India Meteorological Department (IMD) showed. The AWS lab at Pashan separately reported 35 mm. IMD has forecast moderate to heavy rain with isolated very heavy rainfall on Tuesday for Pune and neighbouring areas, with warnings of slippery roads, waterlogging, traffic disruption and possible minor landslides in the ghat sections. You Can Also Check: Pune AQI | Weather in Pune | Bank Holidays in Pune | Public Holidays in Pune | Gold Rates Today in Pune | Silver Rates Today in Pune Explaining the reason for the ongoing rain, IMD scientist S D Sanap said a well-marked low-pressure system over the Bay of Bengal had intensified into a depression by Monday evening. He said: "This system, currently lying close to the Odisha-Andhra Pradesh coast, is pushing strong monsoon winds into Maharashtra. At the same time, an east-west shear zone (another weather system) around 19°N, roughly at the latitude of Mumbai, is helping channel moisture inland. Together, these systems are bringing widespread showers to Konkan, ghats and interior Maharashtra. Sanap added that another weather feature extending from south Konkan to north Kerala was also enhancing rainfall activity along the coast and ghats, including Mumbai and Pune region. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like American Investor Warren Buffett Recommends: 5 Books For Turning Your Life Around Blinkist: Warren Buffett's Reading List Undo On Monday, rainfall activity picked up across Pune after a subdued first half of Aug. While the city had only reported negligible amounts in the 24 hours ending Monday morning — with Shivajinagar recording 1mm, Pashan 1.9mm, Lohegaon 1mm and Chinchwad 3mm — showers intensified through the day. For Tuesday, officials warned that a few places could receive heavy to very heavy rainfall, and some isolated ghat areas may even see extremely heavy spells. According to the IMD's impact-based forecast, the rain could cause slippery roads, reduced visibility, and major traffic disruption, particularly in low-lying areas prone to waterlogging or near river banks. Officials also cautioned about the risk of tree branches falling and the loosening of rocks in the ghat sections, which could trigger minor landslides or mudslides. Authorities have advised residents to avoid unnecessary travel during heavy rainfall, drive slowly as visibility may be reduced, and stay away from ghat areas prone to landslips. The irrigation department on Monday evening released water from Panshet and Varasgaon dams following intense rain spells in the catchments of both dams. Water released from both dams flowed into Khadakwasla. The live water storage of Khadakwasla was around 53% on Monday evening; however, it is likely to go up after the inflow of water from Panshet and Varasgaon. Officials from the irrigation department said water levels in major dams around Pune were under close watch. Water discharge from Bhatghar, Neera-Devghar and Chaskaman dams was initiated on Monday. More dams were likely to release water on Tuesday as the storages of most were already around 90%. An official said water levels could reach near the full capacities of the dams if intense spells in the catchments continued for a day or two. The official said Panshet, Varasgaon, Mulshi, and Temghar received over 50mm of rainfall each till Monday evening. Pavana received 35mm of rainfall, while Kasarsai recorded 30mm of rain. Alerts have been issued to the municipal corporations of Pune and Pimpri Chinchwad about the possible release of water from Khadakwasla, Pavana and Mulshi. "Khadakwasla is releasing water into the canal for rural areas. The discharge will be initiated in the Mutha river from Khadakwasla in case of a rise in water level," an official said. Stay updated with the latest local news from your city on Times of India (TOI). Check upcoming bank holidays , public holidays , and current gold rates and silver prices in your area.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into a world of global content with local flavor? Download Daily8 app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store