Duchess of York: New online safety rules won't clean up ‘sewer' of social media
Ofcom's new rules will empower the regulator to issue large fines against social media companies failing to protect child users, and to seek court orders to ban them in the UK entirely in extreme cases.
The Duchess said the measures will not 'shield our teenagers' from a 'tidal wave of filth' online.
Tech giants should be treated the same as any other publisher and made 'properly responsible for their content', the Duchess added.
In an opinion piece for LBC, she wrote: 'Last week, the media regulator Ofcom published measures intended to improve protections for children online, including requiring tougher age checks and more robust action to prevent children accessing harmful content.
'But I fear this won't do enough to shield our teenagers from the tidal wave of filth and toxicity on social media sites.'
The Duchess is not the first online safety campaigner to argue the new rules do not go far enough, with others saying tech firms have been allowed excessive control over defining what content is harmful.
Andy Burrows, the chief executive of the Molly Rose Foundation, which was set up in memory of 14-year-old Molly Russell, who ended her life after seeing harmful social media content, called Ofcom's measures a 'series of missed opportunities'.
The Duchess said: 'This isn't a trivial subject. Our teenagers have become more anxious and depressed. 'There was a notable rise in depression, which started in 2012, around the time many secondary school children started to get smartphones.
'Excessive social media use has been linked to increased stress, sleep problems, and even self-harm. We're only just starting to understand who is vulnerable and what we can do to protect them.
'We do know that in the worst cases, children have taken their own lives after being pursued by cyberbullies,' she said. 'Others have died after dangerous prank and challenge videos have been circulated and apparently targeted at youngsters.
'Let's be honest, much of it is an absolute sewer. People say things to each other they wouldn't dream of saying in the real world.'
An Ofcom spokesperson said: 'The changes we've announced are a reset for children online.
'They will mean safer social media feeds with less harmful and dangerous content, protections from being contacted by strangers and effective age checks on adult content.
'Ofcom has been tasked with bringing about a safer generation of children online, and if companies fail to act, they will face enforcement.'
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"Putin has many demands, but we do not know all of them, and if there are really as many as we heard, then it will take time to go through them all. "It's impossible to do this under the pressure of weapons. So it's necessary to cease-fire and work quickly on a final deal. We'll talk about it in Washington. Putin does not want to stop the killing, but he must do it," the Ukrainian president said. Von der Leyen, noting Ukraine must become a "steel porcupine, undigestible for potential invaders," said there must be no limitations on Ukraine's military. "We must have strong security guarantees to protect both Ukraine and Europe's vital security interests. Ukraine must be able to uphold its sovereignty and its territorial integrity," she said. Situation in Ukraine Russia continued aerial attacks overnight with five people dead and at least 11 injured in Ukraine's Donetsk, Kharkiv and Kherson regions, local authorities said. 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