
European shares edge higher as ceasefire holds, Fed independence in focus
LONDON: European shares edged higher on Thursday, aided by signs that the Israel-Iran ceasefire appeared to be holding, while US President Donald Trump's latest criticism of the Federal Reserve chair revived concerns over the central bank's independence.
The pan-European STOXX 600 index was up 0.3 per cent at 538.75 points, as of 0707 GMT. Other major regional indexes also traded higher.
On Wednesday, Trump called Fed Chair Jerome Powell "terrible" and said he has three or four people in mind as contenders for the top Fed job.
The Wall Street Journal reported that Trump has toyed with the idea of naming Powell's replacement as early as September or October.
Trump's chaotic tariff policies are once again in the spotlight as his July 9 deadline for trade deals approaches.
European Union leaders will tell the European Commission on Thursday whether they prefer a quick trade deal with the US, even if it means conceding better terms to Washington, or to escalate the dispute in hopes of securing a more favourable outcome.
Meanwhile, on the global stage, Trump said on Wednesday he would likely seek a commitment from Iran to end its nuclear ambitions at talks next week.
European industrial miners led sectoral gains with a 1.1 per cent climb, while utilities advanced 0.8 per cent.
Shares of H&M gained 5.3 per cent after the Swedish fashion retailer reported a slightly stronger second-quarter profit, an encouraging sign as CEO Daniel Erver tries to reboot the brand and improve profitability.
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New Straits Times
an hour ago
- New Straits Times
Spain PM accuses Israel of genocide in Gaza as 35 more killed
GAZA CITY: Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez on Thursday became the most prominent European leader to describe the situation in Gaza as a "genocide", as rescuers in the war-ravaged Palestinian territory said Israeli forces killed 35 people. After more than 20 months of devastating conflict, rights groups say Gaza's population of more than two million face famine-like conditions. Israel began allowing supplies to trickle in at the end of May following a blockade of more than two months, but distribution has been marred by chaotic scenes and near-daily reports of Israeli forces firing on those waiting to pick up rations. Israel meanwhile is pressing its bombardment of the Palestinian territory, in a military offensive it says is aimed at defeating Hamas – whose unprecedented October 2023 attack on Israel triggered the war. Spain's Sanchez on Thursday said Gaza was in a "catastrophic situation of genocide" and urged the European Union to immediately suspend its cooperation deal with Israel. The comments represent the strongest condemnation to date by Sanchez, an outspoken critic of Israel's offensive who is one of the first European leaders, and the most senior, to use the term "genocide" to describe the situation in Gaza. Speaking ahead of an EU summit in Brussels, Sanchez mentioned a recent human rights report by the EU's diplomatic service which found "indications" that Israel was breaching its human rights obligations under the cooperation deal, which forms the basis for trade ties. The text cited Israel's blockade of humanitarian aid for the Palestinian territory, the high number of civilian casualties, attacks on journalists and the massive displacement and destruction caused by the war. On the ground in Gaza, the spokesman for Gaza's civil defence agency, Mahmud Bassal, told AFP that Israeli forces killed 35 more people on Thursday in various locations across the territory, including four who were waiting to collect aid. The Israeli military did not immediately respond to an AFP request for comment, saying it required further information. Israel began its offensive Gaza to destroy Hamas and rescue hostages seized by fighters during the Oct 7, 2023 attack, which resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official figures. Israel's military campaign has killed at least 56,259 people, also mostly civilians, according to the health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza. The United Nations considers its figures reliable. AFP footage from a hospital in the central Gaza city of Deir al-Balah on Wednesday showed Palestinians sobbing over bloodied body bags containing their loved ones who had been killed in an Israeli strike. "They (killed) the father, mother and brothers, only two girls survived. One of them is a baby girl aged one year and two months and the other one is five years old," one mourner said. Beyond daily bombardment, Gaza's health ministry says that since late May, nearly 550 people have been killed near aid centres while seeking scarce supplies. The United Nations has condemned the "weaponisation of food" in Gaza, and slammed a US- and Israeli-backed body that has largely replaced established humanitarian organisations there. The privately run Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF) was brought into the Palestinian territory at the end of May, but its operations have been marred by chaotic scenes, deaths and neutrality concerns. The GHF has denied that deadly incidents have occurred in the immediate vicinity of its aid points. Israeli restrictions on media in the Gaza Strip and difficulties in accessing some areas mean AFP is unable to independently verify the tolls and details provided by rescuers and authorities in the Palestinian territory. US President Donald Trump said Wednesday that progress was being made to end the Israel-Hamas war, telling reporters: "I think great progress is being made on Gaza." He linked his optimism about imminent "very good news" to a ceasefire agreed on Tuesday between Israel and Hamas's backer Iran to end their 12-day war. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu faces growing calls from opposition politicians, relatives of hostages being held in Gaza and even members of his ruling coalition to bring an end to the fighting. Key mediator Qatar announced Tuesday that it would launch a new push for a ceasefire. Hamas official Taher al-Nunu told AFP on Wednesday that talks with mediators had "intensified" but said the group had "not yet received any new proposals" to end the war. The Israeli government declined to comment on any new ceasefire talks beyond saying that efforts to return Israeli hostages in Gaza were ongoing "on the battlefield and via negotiations." Of the 251 hostages seized by Palestinian fighters during the Hamas attack, 49 are still held in Gaza, including 27 the Israeli military says are dead.- AFP


Free Malaysia Today
an hour ago
- Free Malaysia Today
Khamenei says Trump ‘exaggerated' impact of US strikes on nuclear sites
Iranian supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei hailed his country's 'victory' over Israel and vowed never to surrender to the US. (EPA Images pic) TEHRAN : Supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said today that the US President Donald Trump 'exaggerated' the impact of US strikes on Iranian nuclear sites, in his first appearance since a ceasefire in the war with Israel took hold. In a statement and a televised speech carried by state media, he hailed his country's 'victory' over Israel and vowed never to surrender to the US, while claiming that Washington had been dealt a 'slap' after striking Iranian nuclear sites. Khamenei's remarks come two days after a ceasefire ended a 12-day war between Iran and Israel, the foes' deadliest and most destructive confrontation in history. It also follows a stinging row in the US over the actual extent of the damage inflicted by American strikes on key Iranian nuclear sites during the conflict. 'The American president exaggerated events in unusual ways, and it turned out that he needed this exaggeration,' Khamenei said. The US 'has gained nothing from this war,' he said, adding that American strikes 'did nothing significant' to Iran's nuclear facilities. 'The Islamic republic won, and in retaliation dealt a severe slap to the face of America,' he said, a reference to Iran's missile launch targeting the largest US base in the Middle East. 'I want to congratulate the great Iranian nation… for its victory over the fallacious Zionist regime,' he added, claiming that Israel had 'almost collapsed' because of Iran's strikes. Both Iran and Israel had already claimed they won, with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu hailing on Tuesday a 'historic victory' for Israel. US defence In the US, leaked intelligence this week opened up a Pandora's box of accusations and counter-claims over the extent of the damage caused by the strikes. Later today, US defense secretary Pete Hegseth is due to offer a fresh assessment of the attacks. After waves of Israeli attacks on nuclear and military sites and retaliatory missile fire from Iran since June 13, the US bombed three key Iranian atomic facilities. An initial classified assessment, first reported by CNN, was said to have concluded that the strikes did not destroy key components and that Iran's nuclear programme was set back only months at most. Another key question raised by experts is whether Iran, preparing for the strike, moved out some 400kg of enriched uranium – which could now be hidden elsewhere in the vast country. The US administration has hit back furiously, with Trump saying the attack 'obliterated' Iran's nuclear facilities, including the key site of Fordo buried inside a mountain, and that it had set the programme back by 'decades'. Trump said that Hegseth, whom he dubbed 'war' secretary, would hold a news conference at 12am today to 'fight for the dignity of our great American pilots'. CIA chief John Ratcliffe said in a statement yesterday that 'several key Iranian nuclear facilities were destroyed and would have to be rebuilt over the course of years'. The Israeli military said it had delivered a 'significant' blow to Iran's nuclear sites but that it was 'still early' to fully assess the damage. Netanyahu announced that 'we have thwarted Iran's nuclear project'. 'And if anyone in Iran tries to rebuild it, we will act with the same determination, with the same intensity, to foil any attempt,' he said. Nuclear talks? Iranian foreign ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei told Al Jazeera that 'nuclear installations have been badly damaged, that's for sure'. After the war derailed nuclear talks between Iran and the US, Trump said Washington would hold discussions with Tehran next week, with his special envoy Steve Witkoff expressing hope 'for a comprehensive peace agreement'. Trump told reporters that Israel and Iran were 'both tired, exhausted', before going on to say that talks were planned with Iran next week. 'We may sign an agreement. I don't know,' he added. Iran has systematically denied seeking a nuclear weapon while defending its 'legitimate rights' to the peaceful use of atomic energy. It has also said it was willing to return to nuclear negotiations with Washington. The Israeli strikes on Iran killed at least 627 civilians, Tehran's health ministry said. Iran's attacks on Israel killed 28 people, according to official figures. A state funeral will be held on Saturday in Tehran for top commanders and nuclear scientists killed in the war.


Free Malaysia Today
an hour ago
- Free Malaysia Today
Ringgit climbs as Trump ramps up pressure on Fed to cut interest rates
KUALA LUMPUR : The ringgit extended its gains against the greenback at the close yesterday, as US president Donald Trump ramped up pressure on the US Federal Reserve (Fed) to cut interest rates. It has been reported that Trump is considering naming a new Fed chairman early, a move seen as undermining the current chairman, Jerome Powell, who has been reluctant to cut interest rates as demanded by the US president. Bank Muamalat Malaysia Bhd chief economist Afzanizam Rashid said news of Trump's intention for an early Fed chair appointment caused the US Dollar Index (DXY) to fall 0.60% to 97.093 points. 'It remains to be seen how this can be made possible as the current chairman's term will end in May next year. 'Despite that, the underlying tone is about pressing the Fed to lower the Fed funds rate as soon as possible,' he told Bernama. At 6pm, the local currency inched up to 4.2300/4.2355 versus the greenback from yesterday's close of 4.2335/4.2405. The ringgit traded lower against a basket of major currencies and Asean countries. It depreciated against the Japanese yen to 2.9359/2.9399 from 2.9070/2.9120, slid versus the British pound to 5.8141/5.8217 from 5.7631/5.7726, and slid against the euro to 4.9597/4.9661 from 4.9113/4.9194 yesterday. Against its Asean peers, the ringgit declined vis-à-vis the Singapore dollar to 3.3192/3.3240 from 3.3061/3.3121, and dipped against the Thai baht to 13.0254/13.0488 from 12.9584/12.9858 at yesterday's close. It eased against the Indonesian rupiah to 260.9/261.4 from 259.7/260.2, and slipped against the Philippine peso to 7.47/7.49 from 7.46/7.48, previously.