EU and UN condemn Israel's killing of journalists in Gaza

RTÉ News​

11 hours ago

The deaths of an Al Jazeera news team, including prominent correspondent Anas al-Sharif, in an Israel strike in Gaza City, have been condemned by the United Nations, the EU and media rights groups.
Dozens of Gazans stood amid bombed-out buildings in the courtyard of Al-Shifa Hospital in Gaza City to pay their respects to Mr Sharif and four of his colleagues who were killed on Sunday.
Hospital director Mohammed Abu Salmiya said a sixth journalist, freelance reporter Mohammed Al-Khaldi, was also killed in the strike that targeted the Al Jazeera team.
Mourners, including men wearing blue journalists' flak jackets, carried their bodies, wrapped in white shrouds with their faces exposed, through narrow alleys to their graves.
Israel confirmed it had targeted Mr Sharif, 28, whom it labelled a "terrorist" affiliated with Hamas, alleging he "posed as a journalist".
Al Jazeera said four other employees - correspondent Mohammed Qreiqeh, and cameramen Ibrahim Zaher, Mohammed Noufal and Moamen Aliwa - were killed when the strike hit a tent set up for journalists outside the main gate of Al-Shifa.
An Israeli military statement accused Mr Sharif of heading a Hamas "terrorist cell" and being "responsible for advancing rocket attacks" against Israelis.
According to local journalists who knew him, Mr Sharif had worked at the start of his career with a Hamas communication office, where his role was to publicise events organised by the group that has ruled in Gaza since 2006.
Mr Sharif was one of Al Jazeera's most recognisable faces working in Gaza, providing daily reports on the now 22-month-old war.
Media freedom groups have condemned the Israeli strike on journalists, which the UN human rights agency called a "grave breach of international humanitarian law".
European Union foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas said that "the EU condemns the killing of five Al Jazeera journalists".
'Attempt to silence'
A posthumous message, written by Mr Sharif in April in case of his death, was published online saying he had been silenced and urging people "not to forget Gaza".
In July, the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) called for his protection following online posts by an Israeli military spokesman.
The group had accused Israel of a "pattern" of labelling journalists militants "without providing credible evidence", and said the military had levelled similar accusations against media workers in Gaza including Al Jazeera staff.
"International law is clear that active combatants are the only justified targets in a war setting," said Jodie Ginsberg.
Unless Israel "can demonstrate that Anas al-Sharif was still an active combatant, then there is no justification for his killing".
Al Jazeera called the attack "a desperate attempt to silence voices exposing the Israeli occupation" and described Mr Sharif as "one of Gaza's bravest journalists".
The Qatari broadcaster also said the strike followed "repeated incitement" and calls by Israeli officials to target Sharif and his colleagues.
Reporters Without Borders said that nearly 200 journalists have been killed in the war, which was sparked by Hamas's deadly October 2023 attack on Israel.
Israel prevents international reporters from entering Gaza, except on occasional tightly-controlled trips with the military.
The strike on the news team in Gaza City came days after the Israeli security cabinet approved plans to send troops into the area, a decision met with mounting domestic and international criticism.
'Another calamity'
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said the military will conquer the remaining quarter or so of the territory not yet controlled by Israeli troops, including much of Gaza City and Al-Mawasi, an Israeli-designated safe zone where huge numbers of Palestinians have sought refuge.
The plan, which Israeli media reported had triggered bitter disagreement between the government and military leadership, drew condemnation from protesters in Israel and numerous countries, including Israeli allies.
Notably Germany, a major weapons supplier and staunch ally, announced the suspension of shipments of any arms that could be used in Gaza.
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Mr Netanyahu has remained defiant, telling journalists that "we will win the war, with or without the support of others".
The United Nations and humanitarian agencies have condemned the planned offensive, which UN Assistant Secretary-General Miroslav Jenca said "will likely trigger another calamity in Gaza".
UN agencies warned last month that famine was unfolding in the territory, with Israel severely restricting aid entry.
Israel's offensive has killed at least 61,499 Palestinians, according to the health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza, figures the United Nations says are reliable.
Hamas's 2023 attack on Israel on 7 October 2023, resulted in the deaths of 1,219 people, according to an AFP tally based on official figures.