
Allstate expects $1.1 billion loss from California fires
Allstate Insurance says it will pay out $1.1 billion in claims caused by the wildfires that swept through Southern California in January.
While the expected payout is significant, Allstate said Wednesday it was able to limit its losses partly by pulling back from the California market. Many insurers, including Allstate, have been canceling homeowners' policies in many areas of California due to growing threat of wildfires — leaving many homeowners with more expensive and often limited alternatives, or with no insurance coverage at all.
Allstate's liability is a small fraction of the total insurance claims from the California fires in January: They are expected to come from 16,600 properties and forecast to cost the industry between $35 billion to $45 billion, according to CoreLogic, a research firm that tracks the costs of catastrophes like fires and hurricanes.
The company announced the claims figure alongside its fourth-quarter earnings report late Wednesday, though the fires occurred in the first quarter and were not part of those financial results. Allstate recorded $2.1 billion in profit for the fourth quarter, which was up 34% from a year earlier and brought adjusted profit for 2024 to $4.9 billion. That growth came despite catastrophe claims losses of $315 million related to Hurricane Milton in the fourth quarter, and re-estimates for the cost of Hurricane Helene in September.
Homeowners throughout California will likely see their homeowners insurance premiums climb in the wake of the fire.
Earlier this week State Farm, California's largest insurance provider, requested an emergency interim rate hike averaging 22% for homeowners citing a 'dire' financial situation from the fires. State Farm has received more than 8,700 claims and paid over $1 billion to customers, a number that the company knows will rise, it said in a filing with state insurance regulators.
In addition, insurers can now use costs associated with the fires as justification for rate increase requests.
For example, the California FAIR plan — the state-created insurer of last resort for homeowners unable to get fire insurance from traditional insurers — is expected to have claims far in excess of its assets. To pay those claims, it will be able to levy an assessment on the state's other insurers. Insurers will now be able to factor in the cost of that California FAIR assessment when seeking rate increases across the state.
They also will be able to use the cost of reinsurance, a form of coverage they purchase to backstop their losses, as part of the rate calculations in the state. In the past, the amount insurers paid for reinsurance did not go into rate calculations.

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Tourism board hopeful despite early, slightly downward trends
Jun. 9—As spring marches toward summer, there are troubling signs for the county's tourism recovery following Helene. The downward trends are reflected across Western North Carolina as a whole, but Haywood County's Tourism Development Authority remains cautiously optimistic that the industry will bounce back to pre-flood, post-pandemic levels, both as news that WNC is open for business continues to spread, and as Haywood's unique features as a tourist destination continue to shine. That hope, tempered with the reality of economic signs, was reflected in the TDA estimates for how much room occupancy tax it would collect this fiscal year — $3 million. Last fiscal year's estimate was $3.1 million. This year marks the first time since COVID that Haywood's tourism experts predicted a drop in that revenue stream. According to a document produced by the TDA, this "reflects a return to pre-Hurricane Helene collection levels. It is a conservative forecast based on stable recovery trends, with no assumptions for increased collections." Uncertain vacations The estimation came as part of the TDA's vote for a proposed budget for this fiscal year. Prior to the vote, the board discussed the nature of Haywood's — and WNC's — Helene recovery trends. One worrying factor is a downward turn in advanced bookings for short-term vacation rentals through the busy summer season. In a comparison with last year's advanced bookings (as collected on May 19, 2025, and May 19th, 2024) July is down 20%, August down 19%, and September down 21% in Haywood County. This trend is mirrored in most WNC counties, said TDA Executive Director Corrina Ruffieux. " This aligns with Visit North Carolina's perception data that about 20% of visitors to North Carolina still think all of Western North Carolina is not open and ready for visitors," she said. However, an uncertain economy is also playing a part. The time between booking dates and actual stays has decreased from a historical average of just under two months to around one month, Ruffieux said. This reflects tourists' uncertain outlook on the economy — people are less willing to book vacations as far in advance as they used to. The TDA generally believes that this leaves them the opportunity to continue messaging throughout the summer, hopefully with the result of attracting visitors in the short-term. And, Board Chair Jim Owens pointed out, things may not be changing anytime soon. " That's the whole point of us wanting to be aggressive with our messaging. Keep the message going out. Let them make a decision, whether it's a week from now, two weeks from now, whatever," he said. "I think we're gonna have to live with this for a while." A matter of perspective On the other hand, while room occupancy tax collection has suffered in the wake of the storm, the fallout has been far from catastrophic, especially when viewed from a wide perspective. While the 2024-25 fiscal year still has a few months left, it looks as if it will end up below the last few years but still well above pre-pandemic levels. Between the 2019-20 and 2020-21 fiscal years, room occupancy tax collection in Haywood County increased by over $1 million and has remained high since. The TDA speculates that the same things that attracted folks to Haywood County during and after the pandemic — peaceful settings, free outdoor activities, and space to spread out and unplug from the chaos of everyday life — will still factor in during an uncertain economic climate. "We feel really optimistic in Haywood County because of our experience through Covid," said Finance Committee Chair Mike Huber. "So your finance committee was trying to be very fiscally responsible but also, we know that Haywood County is really a sanctuary for people who need to get away. So we do believe that we're gonna see a little bit different experience than some of the other areas that are getting hit hard throughout the broader region. So we think we've brought before you the best fiscally responsible budget, but also with some optimism." A bullish outlook "I'm not saying this is going to be our best year ever, but I've been pretty bullish on our recovery, and I think that feeling was pretty common amongst both the finance committee and the executive committee that we have an opportunity here," Owens said, before sharing a story from his days as Vice President of SeaWorld Orlando. As layoffs hit the auto industry in Detroit, Owens recalled, more Michigan license plates popped up in the SeaWorld parking lot than ever before. His point was that even when suffering from job loss and economic pressures, people "didn't buy a new car. They didn't get a new washing machine, but they sure as heck were not gonna give up getting their mind back where it belongs," he said. "So I think we're in a similar place." The proposed TDA budget for the year running July 2025 through June 2026 is set at $3.95 million, with $3 million of that coming from Haywood County's 4% room occupancy tax. N.C. House Rep. Mark Pless has proposed a bill increasing the amount of room tax collection to 6 percent — after first writing the bill to eliminate it altogether — but the future of that bill remains unknown. A public hearing to receive comments on the proposed budget will be held on June 25, 2025, at 9 a.m. in the Gaines Auditorium at Bethea Welcome Center, 91 N Lakeshore Dr., Lake Junaluska. Individuals who wish to speak at the public hearing should contact Hayley Printz at Hayley@ in advance to be added to the agenda.

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Rolling toward the finish line: bike park to bring new outdoor playground to Haywood County
Jun. 9—Haywood commissioners have awarded a $1.3 million contract to build facilities for phase II of the Raccoon Creek Bike Park, and the work will be done by a local contractor. Phase 1 of the county's most far-reaching recreation project yet is already complete, though the park is not yet open the public. It includes a bike pump track and skills courses for various proficiency levels. The park is near Junaluska Elementary School and on property purchased as a buffer zone for the long-closed Francis Farm landfill. At the Haywood County Board of Commissioners meeting last week, the board awarded a contract for phase II to Appalachian Sitework to build the bike park's pavilion, restrooms and playground. The company's bid was the lowest of four at just under $1.33 million The project had $767,000 on hand, and another $850,000 was added — funds that were transferred from an interest earnings account, which had exceeded budget expectations. The bid documents specify the work is to be substantially complete within 190 calendar days of the start date, which is expected to launch in June. The track was built by Velosolutions, which has built more than 800 pump tracks and bike trails all over the world. Elli Flagg, director of the Haywood County Parks and Recreation Department, said when a special event was held for the park sponsors, all were impressed with what they saw, including riders who demonstrated the track's versatility. The professional design will allow the park to be certified as a course where competitions can take place and thus bring an influx of visitors to the area, she said. While the track is mostly for bikes, skateboarders and those on scooters are welcome, too. The track is not open to motorized vehicles, with the exception of Class 1 E-bikes. In addition to the beginner skills track and the outer trails that have steep jumps, an obstacle course, a tunnel and even a bike repair station fully equipped with tools, sidewalks are in place, and the road and parking lot are graveled. What's to come The latest contract will add the water and sewer infrastructure, restroom facilities, paving for the road/parking area, and construction of pavilion where a dozen picnic tables will be under cover. A playground area will also be added, but that isn't part of the Appalachian Sitework contract. All facilities will be handicapped accessible, including the playground, Flagg said. While some have been tempted to try out the completed pump track, both Flagg and Assistant County Manager Kris Boyd said that with construction equipment moving in, that would be too dangerous. A fence has been placed around the perimeter of the area, and a locked gate is in place. The project was pushed back 90 days or so as the county dealt with the aftermath of Hurricane Helene, said Boyd, who has been handling the contract details. Given all the hurricane recovery work still needed in the region, Boys said the county felt lucky to have four bidders on the pump bike project. "This is about a $2.9 million project, and about 50% of the funds have come from the county. That's almost unheard of to have a project like this and the county had to only pay for half," he said. Here's how the Raccoon Creek Bike Park, sponsored by Mountain Credit Union, was paid for. Phase one was $679,062 and the county committed to spend another $1.4 million Monday, bringing the total project cost to $2.87 million. Grant contributions include: —Haywood Tourism Development Authority: $150,000; —Mountain Credit Union (sponsorship): $125,000; —Haywood Electric Membership Corporation: $5,000; —Haywood Health Foundation: $50,000; —ARPA (American Rescue Plan Act Covid relief money): $500,000; —PARTF (North Carolina Parks and Recreation Trust Fund: $500,000; —RTP (Recreational Trails Program): $100,000. Since work won't wrap up until near the year's end, Flagg said she's hoping for an early spring grand opening event. Commission Vice Chairman Brandon Rogers, who is a member of the county's parks and recreation committee, was delighted with the progress. "This will be a great asset to the county," said Rogers. "I know a lot of work has been put into it, and you ought to go by and see it. You hear young folks don't have a lot to do here, so this will help, and from events we can hold and bring some dollars into the county, I think it's a great thing. We're all excited to get it going."

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Tourism board hopeful despite early, slightly downward trends
Jun. 9—As spring marches toward summer, there are troubling signs for the county's tourism recovery following Helene. The downward trends are reflected across Western North Carolina as a whole, but Haywood County's Tourism Development Authority remains cautiously optimistic that the industry will bounce back to pre-flood, post-pandemic levels, both as news that WNC is open for business continues to spread, and as Haywood's unique features as a tourist destination continue to shine. That hope, tempered with the reality of economic signs, was reflected in the TDA estimates for how much room occupancy tax it would collect this fiscal year — $3 million. Last fiscal year's estimate was $3.1 million. This year marks the first time since COVID that Haywood's tourism experts predicted a drop in that revenue stream. According to a document produced by the TDA, this "reflects a return to pre-Hurricane Helene collection levels. It is a conservative forecast based on stable recovery trends, with no assumptions for increased collections." Uncertain vacations The estimation came as part of the TDA's vote for a proposed budget for this fiscal year. Prior to the vote, the board discussed the nature of Haywood's — and WNC's — Helene recovery trends. One worrying factor is a downward turn in advanced bookings for short-term vacation rentals through the busy summer season. In a comparison with last year's advanced bookings (as collected on May 19, 2025, and May 19th, 2024) July is down 20%, August down 19%, and September down 21% in Haywood County. This trend is mirrored in most WNC counties, said TDA Executive Director Corrina Ruffieux. " This aligns with Visit North Carolina's perception data that about 20% of visitors to North Carolina still think all of Western North Carolina is not open and ready for visitors," she said. However, an uncertain economy is also playing a part. The time between booking dates and actual stays has decreased from a historical average of just under two months to around one month, Ruffieux said. This reflects tourists' uncertain outlook on the economy — people are less willing to book vacations as far in advance as they used to. The TDA generally believes that this leaves them the opportunity to continue messaging throughout the summer, hopefully with the result of attracting visitors in the short-term. And, Board Chair Jim Owens pointed out, things may not be changing anytime soon. " That's the whole point of us wanting to be aggressive with our messaging. Keep the message going out. Let them make a decision, whether it's a week from now, two weeks from now, whatever," he said. "I think we're gonna have to live with this for a while." A matter of perspective On the other hand, while room occupancy tax collection has suffered in the wake of the storm, the fallout has been far from catastrophic, especially when viewed from a wide perspective. While the 2024-25 fiscal year still has a few months left, it looks as if it will end up below the last few years but still well above pre-pandemic levels. Between the 2019-20 and 2020-21 fiscal years, room occupancy tax collection in Haywood County increased by over $1 million and has remained high since. The TDA speculates that the same things that attracted folks to Haywood County during and after the pandemic — peaceful settings, free outdoor activities, and space to spread out and unplug from the chaos of everyday life — will still factor in during an uncertain economic climate. "We feel really optimistic in Haywood County because of our experience through Covid," said Finance Committee Chair Mike Huber. "So your finance committee was trying to be very fiscally responsible but also, we know that Haywood County is really a sanctuary for people who need to get away. So we do believe that we're gonna see a little bit different experience than some of the other areas that are getting hit hard throughout the broader region. So we think we've brought before you the best fiscally responsible budget, but also with some optimism." A bullish outlook "I'm not saying this is going to be our best year ever, but I've been pretty bullish on our recovery, and I think that feeling was pretty common amongst both the finance committee and the executive committee that we have an opportunity here," Owens said, before sharing a story from his days as Vice President of SeaWorld Orlando. As layoffs hit the auto industry in Detroit, Owens recalled, more Michigan license plates popped up in the SeaWorld parking lot than ever before. His point was that even when suffering from job loss and economic pressures, people "didn't buy a new car. They didn't get a new washing machine, but they sure as heck were not gonna give up getting their mind back where it belongs," he said. "So I think we're in a similar place." The proposed TDA budget for the year running July 2025 through June 2026 is set at $3.95 million, with $3 million of that coming from Haywood County's 4% room occupancy tax. N.C. House Rep. Mark Pless has proposed a bill increasing the amount of room tax collection to 6 percent — after first writing the bill to eliminate it altogether — but the future of that bill remains unknown. A public hearing to receive comments on the proposed budget will be held on June 25, 2025, at 9 a.m. in the Gaines Auditorium at Bethea Welcome Center, 91 N Lakeshore Dr., Lake Junaluska. Individuals who wish to speak at the public hearing should contact Hayley Printz at Hayley@ in advance to be added to the agenda.