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Yahoo
11-07-2025
- Climate
- Yahoo
'Buck Moon', the first full moon of summer, to grace skies Thursday night
Attention all stargazers, the first full moon of this summer rises on Thursday night in the U.s. The first full moon of July is called a Buck Moon, hailing from the Indigenous Algonquin tribes in the Eastern U.S., according to the Old Farmer's Almanac. The name honors the new antlers of buck deer that push out of their foreheads in coatings of velvety fur during the early summer. The July full moon can also be referred to as a Thunder Moon due to frequent summer thunderstorms, according to the almanac. Critical Change Made To 2025 Atlantic Hurricane Season Forecast The peak of the full moon occurred just after 4:30 p.m. ET, but the moon will essentially look full for the next two nights. Next up on the full moon list will come Aug. 9 when it gets the name "Sturgeon Moon." Here are the rest of the moon names: September 7: Corn Moon October 6: Harvest Moon November 5: Beaver Moon December 4: Cold Moon If clouds get in the way or you don't have the chance to check out the bright lights of a full moon on Thursday evening, you'll have plenty of chances to stargaze for the article source: 'Buck Moon', the first full moon of summer, to grace skies Thursday night


Indian Express
09-07-2025
- Science
- Indian Express
Daily subject-wise quiz : Science and Technology MCQs on buck moon, Goldilocks Zone and more (Week 118)
UPSC Essentials brings to you its initiative of subject-wise quizzes. These quizzes are designed to help you revise some of the most important topics from the static part of the syllabus. Attempt today's subject quiz on Science and Technology to check your progress. 🚨 Click Here to read the UPSC Essentials magazine for June 2025. Share your views and suggestions in the comment box or at With reference to the buck moon, consider the following statements: 1. It represents the first full moon of July each year. 2. This moon usually appears brighter than usual. 3. The term 'buck moon' traces back to the Algonquin people, a tribe of Native African who used the moon cycles to track natural cycles. How many of the statements given above are correct? (a) Only one (b) Only two (c) All three (d) None Explanation — Buck moon is the first full moon in July each year. The moon is usually brighter and lower than usual. This is owing to its proximity to the summer solstice, which occurs every two years when one of the Earth's poles is inclined at its greatest extreme angle towards the Sun. The summer solstice causes the Sun to be at its highest point in the daytime sky, while the moon travels the lowest course in the night sky. Hence, statements 1 and 2 are correct. — The July buck moon often falls on the same day as Guru Purnima, a celebration honouring teachers and wisdom. This is due to Guru Purnima being the full moon of the Hindu month of Ashadha, which corresponds to July's first full moon on the Gregorian calendar. — The name 'buck moon' originated with the Algonquin people, a Native American group who used lunar cycles to observe natural cycles. The buck moon earned its name because male deer (also known as bucks) started regrowing their antlers around the time of the first full moon. — Other Native American tribes referred to this moon as the 'thunder moon' because it predicted seasonal thunderstorms in certain portions of the United States. Another name given by American tribes is 'salmon moon' because it occurs around the time salmon begin their seasonal migration and begin swimming upstream. Hence, statement 3 is not correct. Therefore, option (b) is the correct answer. Consider the following statements about stem cells: 1. The stem cell therapy involves harvesting cells from the patient or a matched donor. 2. Unlike other cells in our body, stem cells have the unique ability to transform into different types of cells, each serving a specific function. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation — A US-based firm focused on treating pet health issues with ready-to-use stem cell therapies has raised more than $18 million in new funding. — Stem cells' fundamental role is to repair and regenerate themselves. Unlike other cells in our bodies, stem cells have the unique potential to differentiate into various types of cells, each with a specialised function. The majority of stem cell therapies require extracting cells from either the patient or a matched donor. Hence, statements 1 and 2 are correct. — Stem cells have enormous potential in medical research and treatments because they can help repair damaged tissues and organs in the body. Their therapeutic potential is also being investigated in humans, with thousands of valid clinical trials presently underway. Therefore, option (c) is the correct answer. The Goldilocks Zone refers to: (a) Region around a star where temperatures might allow water to remain liquid. (b) A situation where individuals, acting in their self-interest, overuse and deplete shared resources, harming the collective good. (c) Region around the sun where high temperatures allow water to convert to the vapour phase. (d) Region around a gas giant planet (like Jupiter) where moons (like Europa or Enceladus) could potentially harbor life due to tidal heating. Explanation — Exoplanets are too faint and too close to their stars to be seen directly, so astronomers rely on indirect methods. The most common is the transit method — watching for tiny dips in a star's brightness as a planet crosses in front of it. Another is the radial velocity method, where a star's slight wobble, caused by the gravitational tug of an orbiting planet, can be detected via Doppler shifts in its spectrum. — Among the thousands of exoplanets discovered, a tantalising fraction is in the 'habitable zone,' the region around a star where temperatures may allow liquid water to exist. Earth, of course, is a typical example. Venus is too hot; Mars is too chilly. However, Kepler-186f, TRAPPIST-1e, and other stars fall within this ideal range. — The habitable zone is the area around a star that is neither too hot nor too cold for liquid water to exist on the surfaces of nearby planets. Therefore, option (a) is the correct answer. (Other Source: Consider the following web browsers: 1. Firefox 2. Google 3. Yahoo How many of the browsers given above are considered as dark web? (a) Only one (b) Only two (c) All three (d) None Explanation — The dark web is a hidden section of the internet that cannot be located by regular search engines and requires specialised tools or browsers to access it. Unlike open web browsers like Firefox, Google, or Yahoo, where user activities can be monitored through IP addresses, the dark web conceals identities, creating a refuge for individuals who desire privacy or anonymity. — The idea of an encrypted, secret component of the internet originated in the 1990s, when the US Naval Research Laboratory developed preliminary versions of The Onion Routing project, subsequently known as Tor. Tor involves embedding encryptions in communication networks, similar to the layers of an onion, with the goal of protecting sensitive government communications shared via the internet. Therefore, option (d) is the correct answer. With reference to the SEPECAT Jaguar jet, consider the following statements: 1. It was first inducted into the Indian Air Force (IAF) in 2009. 2. It was the first ever fighter jet to be built in collaboration between France and India. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 2 only (c) Both 1 and 2 (d) Neither 1 nor 2 Explanation — On Wednesday (July 9), an Indian Air Force (IAF) SEPECAT Jaguar jet carrying two pilots crashed in Ratangarh tehsil of Rajasthan's Churu district about 12.30 p.m. Both pilots were reportedly killed in the incident. — The vintage jet, designed in the 1960s and first integrated into the IAF in 1979, is anticipated to continue in service until roughly 2040. The IAF remains the only air force that still uses the jet. Hence, statement 1 is not correct. — The Jaguar was the first fighter plane produced in partnership between two countries, according to Dassault Aviation's website. SEPECAT, a joint venture between France's Breguet and the British Aircraft Corporation, manufactured it in answer to the 1960s needs of both Britain's Royal Air Force (RAF) and France's Armée de l'Air. Hence, statement 2 is not correct. — The Jaguar has seen combat engagements in Mauritania, Chad, Iraq, Bosnia, and Pakistan, as well as serving as a ready nuclear delivery platform for the United Kingdom, France, and India. France, the United Kingdom, Oman, Ecuador, Nigeria, and India have all operated Jaguars over the years. Therefore, option (d) is the correct answer. Daily Subject-wise quiz — History, Culture, and Social Issues (Week 116) Daily subject-wise quiz — Polity and Governance (Week 118) Daily subject-wise quiz — Science and Technology (Week 117) Daily subject-wise quiz — Economy (Week 117) Daily subject-wise quiz — Environment and Geography (Week 117) Daily subject-wise quiz – International Relations (Week 117) Subscribe to our UPSC newsletter and stay updated with the news cues from the past week. Stay updated with the latest UPSC articles by joining our Telegram channel – IndianExpress UPSC Hub, and follow us on Instagram and X.


Indian Express
09-07-2025
- Science
- Indian Express
Buck moon to be visible tomorrow night: What is it and how to spot it
July is packed with back-to-back exciting celestial events, indeed an exciting time for stargazers. One of the most anticipated events this month is the first full moon, also known as the buck moon. The moon is set to appear in all its glory in the night sky on Thursday, July 10. But what is the buck moon, what does its peculiar name mean, and why is it special? The buck moon represents the first full moon of July each year. This moon usually appears brighter than usual and lower than usual. This is due to its proximity to the summer solstice, a biennial event where one of Earth's poles is tilted toward the Sun at its most extreme angle. The summer solstice causes the Sun to be at its highest position in the daytime sky, causing the moon to take its lowest path in the night sky. The July buck moon is also frequently on the same day as Guru Purnima, the festival celebrating teachers and wisdom. This is due to Guru Purnima being the full moon of the Hindu month of Ashadha, which aligns with July's first full moon on the Gregorian calendar. The term 'buck moon' traces back to the Algonquin people, a tribe of Native Americans who used the moon cycles to track natural cycles. The buck moon got its name, as male deers (also known as bucks) would begin regrowing their antlers around the time of the first full moon. This moon is also called the 'thunder moon' by other Native American tribes, as it was an indication of seasonal thunderstorms observed at this time in parts of the US. Another name given by American tribes is also 'salmon moon', due to it being at the approximate time salmon begin their seasonal migration and begin swimming upstream. This year's buck moon occurs just a week after Earth reached aphelion – the time when Earth's orbit is farthest from the Sun. This means that it will be the farthest full moon from the Sun in 2025. This buck moon will also be the lowest buck moon in recent times. This is due to a rare phenomenon known as 'Major Lunar Standstill', that occurs when the Sun's gravity pulls the moon to its most extreme incline relative to the celestial equator of the Earth. This phenomenon occurs once every 18.6 years and is going to affect the buck moon as well. The buck moon will likely have a reddish-gold hue soon after rising. This is caused by an effect called 'Rayleigh scattering', as sunlight that is reflected from the moon's surface travels a longer distance to Earth. If the night offers clear skies and you use binoculars, you could see more features of the moon, such as the bright-rayed Tycho crater and the darker basalt plains. To get the best experience of the buck moon, try to find a place with a clear view toward the southeast, as the buck moon will appear first in the southeast horizon. It is ideal to also find a location with clear skies and limited pollution in the air. While having access to a telescope could give the clearest sighting of the buck moon, some features will even be clear enough with binoculars or the naked eye. With the Sun expected to set at 7:21 pm IST tomorrow, start observing the sky approximately 20 minutes after sunset, likely to be around 7:40 pm. That is when the buck moon will be first visible. For the clearest viewing experience, it is recommended to view the buck moon at its peak, where it will appear the largest and seem to be directly overhead. This will occur at around 2:08 am. (This article has been curated by Purv Ashar, who is an intern with The Indian Express)


Hindustan Times
03-07-2025
- Science
- Hindustan Times
What is Buck Moon? Here's when and where to watch July full moon in US
Jul 03, 2025 09:45 PM IST As July begins, the night sky is ready to shine. The Buck Moon, July's full Moon, will be at its brightest on Thursday, July 10. This full Moon is a favorite for many people in the Northern Hemisphere. The Buck Moon will be visible on July 10 The Buck Moon is named after male deer, called bucks. During this time, bucks start to grow new antlers. That is why the Moon is called the Buck Moon. The name comes from Native American tribes like the Algonquin, per The Old Farmer's Almanac. Bucks lose their old antlers in spring. In July, they begin to grow new ones. These antlers can grow very fast: about a quarter inch each day. This happens because there is more daylight and their bodies make more testosterone. Buck Moon: When and where to watch in US? It is being said that the Buck Moon will shine on Thursday, July 10, reported The Old Farmer's Almanac. It is will reach its peak at 4:37 pm (local time). Tips to see the full moon Timing is key. The peak time to witness the Buck Moon is 30 to 60 minutes after sunset. You can watch it with your naked eyes. However, you can also use binoculars for a zoomed-in view. July 10 is going to be a treat for stargazers. Saturn, Mars and Venus will light up the night sky along with Buck Moon. FAQs 1. What is Buck Moon? A - Buck moon is named after male deer, known as bucks. 2. What time can you watch Buck Moon? A - Buck Moon will reach its peak on July 10 at 4:37 pm (local time). 3. Which planets can you see alongside Buck Moon? A - Mars, Venus and Saturn will be visible before and after the Moon reaches its peak.


Time of India
03-07-2025
- Science
- Time of India
Buck Moon 2025: When and where to watch July's Full Moon of the summer with top viewing tips
Source: BBC As July unfolds across the Northern Hemisphere, the summer sky prepares to dazzle with one of its most anticipated celestial events. As the Buck Moon. Traditionally named for the time when male deer begin growing new antlers, the Buck Moon is July's full Moon and will reach its peak brightness on the night of July 10, 2025. This luminous display isn't the only highlight of the month. From striking planetary alignments to upcoming meteor showers, the season promises a rich schedule of cosmic activity. For skywatchers and stargazers alike, July offers a perfect opportunity to reconnect with the wonders of the universe. What is July's full Moon or Buck Moon The term 'Buck Moon' originates from the indigenous peoples of North America, specifically tribes such as the Algonquin, who named full moons to track seasons and natural cycles. July's full Moon coincides with the time when male deer, or bucks, begin to grow new antlers after shedding them earlier in the spring. According to the Old Farmer's Almanac, these antlers can grow as much as a quarter-inch per day, a biological process driven by testosterone and the lengthening daylight of summer. This Moon, therefore, symbolized regeneration, strength, and preparation for mating season later in the year (Old Farmer's Almanac). Buck Moon 2025: When and how to view July's full Moon According to USA Today reports, July's Full Moon will be visible: Date: Thursday, July 10, 2025 Time of peak illumination: 4:37 PM EDT / 3:37 PM CDT Visibility: Although the Moon reaches peak fullness during daylight hours in North America, the best viewing will occur after local sunset, when it rises fully illuminated on the eastern horizon. Buck Moon 2025: Best viewing tips Time: Begin observing about 30–60 minutes after sunset for best visibility. Location: Choose a spot with a clear view of the southeast horizon. Elevated locations or those with minimal urban light pollution (e.g. rural areas, observatories, or state parks) will yield the clearest sights. Equipment: The Buck Moon is fully visible to the naked eye, but using binoculars or a basic telescope will enhance visibility of lunar surface details like craters, maria (lunar seas), and highlands. Atmospheric effects: When rising, the Moon appears larger and more golden due to Rayleigh scattering—an optical illusion caused by Earth's atmosphere. This is commonly referred to as the "Moon Illusion," a well-documented but still psychologically mysterious phenomenon. Buck Moon 2025 and beyond: What planets you can see and when The full Moon won't be the only celestial body lighting up the night sky on July 10. Several planets will be visible before and after the Moon reaches its peak: Mars: Visible just after sunset in the western sky, though it will set before midnight, so plan for early evening viewing. Venus: Rises around 2:00 am local time in the eastern sky and will shine brightly until sunrise. Saturn: Also visible in the eastern sky near the Moon, but due to the Moon's strong glow, binoculars or a telescope may be required to see its iconic rings. Scientific significance of the full Moon phase A full Moon occurs when the Sun, Earth, and Moon are aligned in a straight line, with Earth between the Sun and Moon. This phase reveals 100% of the lunar surface visible from Earth and plays a role in tidal strength, increasing both high and low tides due to gravitational alignment. The July 2025 Buck Moon will appear in the constellation Capricornus, providing amateur astronomers with context to observe other stars and planetary bodies in proximity. Why July's full Moon is called the Buck Moon The July full Moon carries several names, all of which are rooted in Indigenous traditions and early colonial farming culture. These names were used to track seasonal changes and agricultural patterns. Buck Moon: Named for the time of year when male deer (bucks) begin regrowing their antlers, which reach peak growth in July. Thunder Moon: Refers to the frequent thunderstorms that occur across North America during midsummer. Salmon Moon: Reflects the seasonal migration of salmon upstream to spawn. Feather Molting Moon: Marks the period when ducks and other birds molt feathers, preparing for migration. These traditional names were passed down through generations and are still recognized in modern skywatching guides like The Farmer's Almanac. Also Read | Shubhanshu Shukla set to interact with students and ISRO scientists from space on Friday, July 4