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The Hindu
a day ago
- General
- The Hindu
After two decades, ASI resumes underwater archaeological studies off Mahabalipuram
The Underwater Archaeology Wing (UAW) of the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) has resumed underwater archaeological studies on submerged remains off the Mahabalipuram coast. The exercise is in continuation of the earlier studies done about two decades ago. The UAW had undertaken archaeological studies at the Mahabalipuram coast in 2001 and subsequently, systematic excavations were carried out in 2004-05, which involved diving operations and surveys. The investigations had provided evidence of submerged structures. Mahabalipuram, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is known for its rock-cut monuments, temples, and sculptures of the Pallava period (7th-8th century CE). Beyond its monumental architecture on land, the site has long been associated with historical accounts and legends of submerged structures lying beneath the sea. The UAW has launched a new phase of fieldwork at Mahabalipuram, building on the earlier discoveries. The team is equipped with a newly acquired Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV) which can capture high-resolution imagery and video documentation of submerged remains without causing physical disturbance. The use of ROV not only enables exploration of deeper and more challenging marine environments but also enhances safety and precision in underwater research. The exercise began a few days ago and the ASI team comprised, Alok Tripathi, Additional Director General, Aprajita Sharma, Head of Underwater Archaeology Wing, Assistant Epigraphist, Sanjay Kumar Sharma, Senior Photographer, and assisted by archaeologists of ASI's Chennai Circle. In a post on X, the ASI said that the UAW is 'exploring the submerged remains off Mahabalipuram coast to solve the riddle of the ancient past built during the 7-8th century Pallava dynasty which served as a landmark to the sailors for hundreds of years.' Union Minister of Culture and Tourism, Gajendra Singh Shekhawat, in a post on X, said that the team was being guided by a woman diver-archaeologist. 'Proud of the UAW, out in the waters off Mahabalipuram bringing to light its hidden stories... Thanks to their dedication, the treasures beneath the waves will be cared for, just like the monuments that rise on the shore – for generations to discover and cherish,' he said. The first underwater exploration at Mahabalipuram in 2001 was carried out around the area to the east of the shore temple. Further investigation was conducted in 2004-05 to the north of Shore temple. Systematic study to the north of Mahisasura rock brought to light submerged remains of 'archaeological interest' including three walls and a number of carved architectural members belonging to ancient temples, ASI officials said.
New Indian Express
25-05-2025
- General
- New Indian Express
ASI all set to launch third round of exploration at Dwarka during winter
NEW DELHI: The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) is preparing for a third phase of exploration at the ancient submerged sites of Dwarka and Beyt Dwarka, located along the coastal region of Gujarat. These sites are associated with Lord Krishna and hold significant mythological and historical importance. The round of underwater excavation and site cleaning is tentatively scheduled to begin around October–November, a period when the sea conditions are relatively calm, making it conducive for marine archaeological work. ADG Professor Alok Tripathi and head of Underwater Archaeology Wing (UAW) of ASI said that exploration activities in Dwarka were on halt because summers are not an idle situation to carry on the work. 'In summer, the sea is rough. In winter, the sea will be calm. We will undertake a survey of the whole area and may go for excavation thereafter. We will need to clean the site because vegetation has grown and sand is pressed,' said Tripathi. Meanwhile, the survey has initiated outreach to archaeology departments, museum authorities, and other institutions engaged in archaeological exploration and research to encourage participation in its underwater archaeology training programme. The selected participants after completing the training module will be roped in the investigation of submerged sites in Gujarat. According to the officials, many people have expressed their interest in field work led by UAW but finding suitable persons is always a challenge. 'There are divers, one from the army. They are keen to work. There are other independent people, want to come and join. But a lot of people have sea sickness. The situation is different when one is exposed to the sea,' said officials. The ASI is focused on training the next generation of archaeologists in underwater exploration techniques.
