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Time of India
9 hours ago
- Science
- Time of India
Earth shook every 90 seconds for 9 days in 2023; scientists finally reveal the shocking reason
Earth shook every 90 seconds for 9 days in 2023 In September 2023, seismic monitoring stations around the world began to register an eerie, rhythmic signal. Every 90 seconds, the Earth appeared to pulse—faintly but persistently. The phenomenon lasted for nine days and returned a month later, leaving scientists puzzled. There was no accompanying earthquake, volcanic eruption, or explosion to explain the tremors. The source of the mystery was traced to the remote Dickson Fjord in East Greenland. At the time, theories ranged from submarine volcanic activity to secret military tests. Now, almost two years later, researchers from the University of Oxford have offered the first concrete explanation using next-generation satellite and machine learning technologies. What they uncovered reveals not only the cause of the pulses but also a broader warning about the climate crisis unfolding silently in the world's most remote corners. The Earth shook without warning: 2023's 90-second Arctic pulse For nine consecutive days in September 2023, and again in October, seismic stations recorded signals repeating every 90 seconds. These pulses were subtle—far weaker than earthquakes—but unusual because of their precise regularity and global reach. The signals came from the Arctic, specifically from the Dickson Fjord in East Greenland. The incident baffled geophysicists and prompted international investigations. With no explosion, tectonic activity, or obvious surface disturbance detected, the mystery deepened. Seiches vs. Tsunamis: Understanding the difference Initially, some suspected a tsunami might be responsible. But experts soon distinguished the phenomenon as a seiche—a lesser-known but powerful water oscillation. Tsunami: Caused by abrupt displacement of water due to earthquakes, volcanic activity, or landslides. It travels as a single massive wave. Seiche : Occurs when water in an enclosed space like a lake or fjord repeatedly sloshes back and forth, creating standing waves. These are often triggered by landslides, strong winds, or seismic activity. In this case, scientists confirmed the Dickson Fjord had experienced seiches—giant oscillating waves that created rhythmic seismic pulses without causing surface devastation. What caused the Greenland Seiches Researchers now confirm that the seismic pulses were the result of two massive glacier-induced rock and ice avalanches. These avalanches thundered into Dickson Fjord, displacing enormous volumes of water and generating tsunami-like waves with an initial height of up to 7.9 meters. Due to the fjord's narrow and enclosed topography, the waves couldn't escape and instead bounced back and forth like water in a bathtub. These oscillations—seiches—persisted for days, producing low-frequency seismic energy detectable across continents. How NASA's SWOT satellite uncovered Greenland's hidden waves The game-changer was data from NASA and the French space agency CNES's Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) satellite, launched in December 2022. The satellite's Ka-band Radar Interferometer (KaRIn) allowed researchers to scan a 30-mile-wide swath of the ocean surface in high resolution—something no previous satellite system could do. Oxford scientists used SWOT to map subtle elevation shifts in the fjord's surface after the event. They observed slopes of up to two meters across the channel that reversed direction over time—clear signatures of standing wave motion. Supporting evidence: Machine learning and seismic models To fill in gaps in satellite data, scientists employed: Machine learning to reconstruct wave behavior over time. Crustal deformation data from sensors thousands of kilometers away. Weather pattern analysis, ruling out wind and tides as causes. This multidisciplinary approach confirmed that the rhythmic seismic pulses came from seiche-driven energy trapped in the fjord. Climate change's fingerprints are all over the event The most alarming takeaway from the study is the role of climate change. Warming Arctic temperatures are rapidly melting Greenland's glaciers, weakening adjacent slopes and increasing the frequency of catastrophic landslides. As lead researcher Thomas Monahan stated: 'Climate change is giving rise to new, unseen extremes. These changes are happening fastest in remote areas like the Arctic, where our ability to monitor them has historically been limited.' The study highlights how climate-driven geological events can have global seismic effects—often silently and without warning. Why it matters: A new era of Earth monitoring The incident and its resolution mark a turning point in Earth observation. Co-author Professor Thomas Adcock emphasized: 'This is a perfect example of how next-generation satellite data and advanced modeling can resolve phenomena that have long been mysteries. We're entering an era where we can better track tsunamis, storm surges, and even rogue waves.' Moreover, a Danish military vessel patrolling the fjord three days after the first pulse observed nothing out of the ordinary—underscoring how even massive events can leave little trace without advanced monitoring systems.


News18
3 days ago
- Climate
- News18
New Satellite Data Confirms Greenland's Mega-Tsunami That Shook Earth For 9 Days
A powerful tsunami caused by a massive rockslide in Greenland in 2023 shook the Earth for nine and new satellite data has now confirmed the full extent of its impact. The rare event, which took place in a remote sea valley, sent waves bouncing back and forth within steep cliffs, creating seismic tremors detected thousands of miles away. The international Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) satellite, operated by NASA and France's CNES, detected the movement of water in Dickson Fjord, located on Greenland's eastern coast.


Business Standard
26-05-2025
- Business
- Business Standard
2nd Edition of French Space Days Concludes Across India, Reinforcing Indo-French Space Collaboration
PRNewswire New Delhi [India], May 26: Business France India is pleased to announce the successful completion of the 2nd edition of the French Space Days India in partnership with CNES and Embassy of France in India, held from May 19 to 22, 2025, across New Delhi, Chennai, Mumbai, Bengaluru and Hyderabad. The event showcased the strength of Indo-French space cooperation, attracting significant attention from both public and private players in the Indian space ecosystem. A delegation of five innovative French companies participated in this event featuring technical visits, strategic roundtables, B2B meetings, and networking events with Indian space stakeholders. Axon' Cable specializes in designing and manufacturing advanced wires, cables, harnesses, connectors, and integrated systems for high-technology applications, including key space projects such as the International Space Station and various satellite missions. To better serve Indian customers, the Axon' Group established its subsidiary, Axon' Interconnectors & Wires Pvt. Ltd., in Bangalore in 2009, offering locally manufactured cable assemblies and state-of-the-art interconnect solutions with access to cleanroom facilities. Coriolis Composites is a global reference in automated fiber placement (AFP), providing integrated machine and digital solutions for the design and manufacturing of complex composite structures. With over 20 years of experience and more than 100 AFP machines installed worldwide, the company serves key industries such as aerospace, automotive, defense, and energy. Plug'in , established in 1999, is a leading international supplier of hermetic feedthroughs, serving customers in over 50 countries, including major space manufacturers and world-renowned research laboratories. With over 25 years of expertise, they specialize in the design and manufacture of custom and standard hermetic electrical and optical feedthroughs, leveraging a proprietary epoxy sealing technology qualified by both ESA and NASA. TimeLink Microsystems specializes in advanced timing and frequency solutions for critical civil and defense applications. They design, manufacture, and supply a comprehensive range of COTS (Commercial Off-The-Shelf) products, as well as fully customized systems tailored to specific user synchronization requirements. With full in-house development and production capabilities, they ensure seamless adaptation to any synchronization source and the generation of a wide range of precise output signals. Transvalor activities in the aerospace sector enable providing high-performance numerical simulation software tailored to the needs of the aerospace industry. Their solutions help manufacturers design components using advanced materials such as titanium alloys and superalloys, while ensuring performance under extreme conditions, particularly high temperatures. Highlights from the Multi-City Program New Delhi - May 19 - The Indo-French Space Conference, held on May 19 at the French Embassy in New Delhi, opened with a high-level CEO Meet and brought together key stakeholders from the space sectors of both countries. The event was inaugurated with a plenary session featuring a keynote address by H.E. Mr. Thierry Mathou, Ambassador of France to India, alongside senior representatives from IN-SPACe, CNES, and Safran. Two thematic round tables followed: 'Harnessing Indo-French Synergies to Serve Global Space Markets', moderated by the Satcom Industry Association with participation from Safran Data Systems India, and 'Exploring the Indian and French Space Industries: Government Strategies, Private Sector', moderated by the Indian Space Association and featuring Kaleideo, Azista BST, and Elena Geo Systems. Chennai - May 20 - The delegation visited Agnikul Cosmos and IIT Madras research park, gaining insights into India's thriving space-tech ecosystem. Presentations by TIDCO and the VANAAM Cluster highlighted Tamil Nadu's innovation-driven approach to aerospace. The day concluded with the French Space Night Chennai, a convivial networking dinner with Chennai's Indo-French industrial network. Mumbai - May 21 - Delegates visited Manastu Space and Nelco, exploring collaborative opportunities in satcom and propulsion technologies. The evening's French Space Night Mumbai, hosted at the Residence of the France in Mumbai, gathered key players from Mumbai's aerospace and defence sectors. Hyderabad / Bangalore - May 22 - The final day of the event featured personalized business programs tailored to each company, including targeted technical meetings and site visits in Hyderabad and Bangalore--two of India's leading aerospace innovation hubs. Participants toured key industry sites such as SkyRoot, Dhruva Space, XDLINX, Kaleideo, and Kepler, gaining firsthand insight into the cutting-edge developments shaping the Indian space sector. A Renewed Impetus for Indo- French Space Collaboration The 2025 edition of French Space Days reaffirmed the long-standing and evolving partnership between France and India in the space domain. With over 60 years of institutional cooperation between CNES and ISRO, the focus is now expanding toward commercial and technological co-development in the New Space economy. Key themes explored during the event included: * Satellite manufacturing and satellite components * Software for space application * Emerging technologies applied to micro and nano launchers * Dual-use technologies linking space and defence sectors Looking Ahead French Space Days 2025 has laid a strong foundation for future industrial partnerships, co-innovation, and investment opportunities. Following this enthusiastic response from the Indian ecosystem France looks forward to welcoming Indian startups, research institutions, and industry leaders at the Paris Air Show in June 2025. Business France India thanks all its partners, participants, and collaborators for making this edition a success--and looks forward to continuing to support strategic engagements between France and India in the years to come. About Business France Business France is the public consulting business serving the international development of the French economy. It is responsible for fostering export-led growth by French businesses, as well as promoting and facilitating foreign investment in France. It promotes France's firms, business image and nationwide economic attractiveness as an investment location and runs the VIE international internship program. Business France has more than 1,400 personnel, both in France and in 53 countries throughout the world. In 2023, support from Business France made it possible to generate EUR3.3 billion in additional export revenues for French SMEs and mid-size companies, accounting for more than 27,111 jobs created or planned. Business France supported 58% of the 1,815 foreign investment decisions in 2023, accounting for 67% of the 59,254 jobs created or maintained nationwide.


Business Upturn
26-05-2025
- Business
- Business Upturn
2nd Edition of French Space Days Concludes Across India, Reinforcing Indo-French Space Collaboration
NEW DELHI , May 26, 2025 /PRNewswire/ — Business France India is pleased to announce the successful completion of the 2nd edition of the French Space Days India in partnership with CNES and Embassy of France in India , held from May 19 to 22, 2025 , across New Delhi , Chennai , Mumbai , Bengaluru and Hyderabad . The event showcased the strength of Indo-French space cooperation, attracting significant attention from both public and private players in the Indian space ecosystem. A delegation of five innovative French companies participated in this event featuring technical visits, strategic roundtables, B2B meetings, and networking events with Indian space stakeholders. About the participating companies Axon' Cable specializes in designing and manufacturing advanced wires, cables, harnesses, connectors, and integrated systems for high-technology applications, including key space projects such as the International Space Station and various satellite missions. To better serve Indian customers, the Axon' Group established its subsidiary, Axon' Interconnectors & Wires Pvt. Ltd., in Bangalore in 2009, offering locally manufactured cable assemblies and state-of-the-art interconnect solutions with access to cleanroom facilities. Coriolis Composites is a global reference in automated fiber placement (AFP), providing integrated machine and digital solutions for the design and manufacturing of complex composite structures. With over 20 years of experience and more than 100 AFP machines installed worldwide, the company serves key industries such as aerospace, automotive, defense, and energy. Plug'in, established in 1999, is a leading international supplier of hermetic feedthroughs, serving customers in over 50 countries, including major space manufacturers and world-renowned research laboratories. With over 25 years of expertise, they specialize in the design and manufacture of custom and standard hermetic electrical and optical feedthroughs, leveraging a proprietary epoxy sealing technology qualified by both ESA and NASA. TimeLink Microsystems specializes in advanced timing and frequency solutions for critical civil and defense applications. They design, manufacture, and supply a comprehensive range of COTS (Commercial Off-The-Shelf) products, as well as fully customized systems tailored to specific user synchronization requirements. With full in-house development and production capabilities, they ensure seamless adaptation to any synchronization source and the generation of a wide range of precise output signals. Transvalor activities in the aerospace sector enable providing high-performance numerical simulation software tailored to the needs of the aerospace industry. Their solutions help manufacturers design components using advanced materials such as titanium alloys and superalloys, while ensuring performance under extreme conditions, particularly high temperatures. Highlights from the Multi-City Program New Delhi – May 19 – The Indo-French Space Conference, held on May 19 at the French Embassy in New Delhi , opened with a high-level CEO Meet and brought together key stakeholders from the space sectors of both countries. The event was inaugurated with a plenary session featuring a keynote address by H.E. Mr. Thierry Mathou, Ambassador of France to India , alongside senior representatives from IN-SPACe, CNES, and Safran. Two thematic round tables followed: 'Harnessing Indo-French Synergies to Serve Global Space Markets', moderated by the Satcom Industry Association with participation from Safran Data Systems India, and 'Exploring the Indian and French Space Industries: Government Strategies, Private Sector', moderated by the Indian Space Association and featuring Kaleideo, Azista BST, and Elena Geo Systems. Chennai – May 20 – The delegation visited Agnikul Cosmos and IIT Madras research park, gaining insights into India's thriving space-tech ecosystem. Presentations by TIDCO and the VANAAM Cluster highlighted Tamil Nadu's innovation-driven approach to aerospace. The day concluded with the French Space Night Chennai, a convivial networking dinner with Chennai's Indo-French industrial network. Mumbai – May 21 – Delegates visited Manastu Space and Nelco, exploring collaborative opportunities in satcom and propulsion technologies. The evening's French Space Night Mumbai, hosted at the Residence of the France in Mumbai , gathered key players from Mumbai's aerospace and defence sectors. Hyderabad / Bangalore – May 22 – The final day of the event featured personalized business programs tailored to each company, including targeted technical meetings and site visits in Hyderabad and Bangalore—two of India's leading aerospace innovation hubs. Participants toured key industry sites such as SkyRoot, Dhruva Space , XDLINX, Kaleideo, and Kepler, gaining firsthand insight into the cutting-edge developments shaping the Indian space sector. A Renewed Impetus for Indo- French Space Collaboration The 2025 edition of French Space Days reaffirmed the long-standing and evolving partnership between France and India in the space domain. With over 60 years of institutional cooperation between CNES and ISRO, the focus is now expanding toward commercial and technological co-development in the New Space economy. Key themes explored during the event included: Satellite manufacturing and satellite components Software for space application Emerging technologies applied to micro and nano launchers Dual-use technologies linking space and defence sectors Looking Ahead French Space Days 2025 has laid a strong foundation for future industrial partnerships, co-innovation, and investment opportunities. Following this enthusiastic response from the Indian ecosystem France looks forward to welcoming Indian startups, research institutions, and industry leaders at the Paris Air Show in June 2025 . Business France India thanks all its partners, participants, and collaborators for making this edition a success—and looks forward to continuing to support strategic engagements between France and India in the years to come. About Business France Business France is the public consulting business serving the international development of the French economy. It is responsible for fostering export-led growth by French businesses, as well as promoting and facilitating foreign investment in France . It promotes France's firms, business image and nationwide economic attractiveness as an investment location and runs the VIE international internship program. Business France has more than 1,400 personnel, both in France and in 53 countries throughout the world. In 2023, support from Business France made it possible to generate EUR3.3 billion in additional export revenues for French SMEs and mid-size companies, accounting for more than 27,111 jobs created or planned. Business France supported 58% of the 1,815 foreign investment decisions in 2023, accounting for 67% of the 59,254 jobs created or maintained nationwide. View original content: Disclaimer: The above press release comes to you under an arrangement with PR Newswire. Business Upturn takes no editorial responsibility for the same.
Yahoo
26-05-2025
- Business
- Yahoo
2nd Edition of French Space Days Concludes Across India, Reinforcing Indo-French Space Collaboration
NEW DELHI, May 26, 2025 /PRNewswire/ -- Business France India is pleased to announce the successful completion of the 2nd edition of the French Space Days India in partnership with CNES and Embassy of France in India, held from May 19 to 22, 2025, across New Delhi, Chennai, Mumbai, Bengaluru and Hyderabad. The event showcased the strength of Indo-French space cooperation, attracting significant attention from both public and private players in the Indian space ecosystem. A delegation of five innovative French companies participated in this event featuring technical visits, strategic roundtables, B2B meetings, and networking events with Indian space stakeholders. About the participating companies Axon' Cable specializes in designing and manufacturing advanced wires, cables, harnesses, connectors, and integrated systems for high-technology applications, including key space projects such as the International Space Station and various satellite missions. To better serve Indian customers, the Axon' Group established its subsidiary, Axon' Interconnectors & Wires Pvt. Ltd., in Bangalore in 2009, offering locally manufactured cable assemblies and state-of-the-art interconnect solutions with access to cleanroom facilities. Coriolis Composites is a global reference in automated fiber placement (AFP), providing integrated machine and digital solutions for the design and manufacturing of complex composite structures. With over 20 years of experience and more than 100 AFP machines installed worldwide, the company serves key industries such as aerospace, automotive, defense, and energy. Plug'in, established in 1999, is a leading international supplier of hermetic feedthroughs, serving customers in over 50 countries, including major space manufacturers and world-renowned research laboratories. With over 25 years of expertise, they specialize in the design and manufacture of custom and standard hermetic electrical and optical feedthroughs, leveraging a proprietary epoxy sealing technology qualified by both ESA and NASA. TimeLink Microsystems specializes in advanced timing and frequency solutions for critical civil and defense applications. They design, manufacture, and supply a comprehensive range of COTS (Commercial Off-The-Shelf) products, as well as fully customized systems tailored to specific user synchronization requirements. With full in-house development and production capabilities, they ensure seamless adaptation to any synchronization source and the generation of a wide range of precise output signals. Transvalor activities in the aerospace sector enable providing high-performance numerical simulation software tailored to the needs of the aerospace industry. Their solutions help manufacturers design components using advanced materials such as titanium alloys and superalloys, while ensuring performance under extreme conditions, particularly high temperatures. Highlights from the Multi-City Program New Delhi – May 19 - The Indo-French Space Conference, held on May 19 at the French Embassy in New Delhi, opened with a high-level CEO Meet and brought together key stakeholders from the space sectors of both countries. The event was inaugurated with a plenary session featuring a keynote address by H.E. Mr. Thierry Mathou, Ambassador of France to India, alongside senior representatives from IN-SPACe, CNES, and Safran. Two thematic round tables followed: 'Harnessing Indo-French Synergies to Serve Global Space Markets', moderated by the Satcom Industry Association with participation from Safran Data Systems India, and 'Exploring the Indian and French Space Industries: Government Strategies, Private Sector', moderated by the Indian Space Association and featuring Kaleideo, Azista BST, and Elena Geo Systems. Chennai – May 20 - The delegation visited Agnikul Cosmos and IIT Madras research park, gaining insights into India's thriving space-tech ecosystem. Presentations by TIDCO and the VANAAM Cluster highlighted Tamil Nadu's innovation-driven approach to aerospace. The day concluded with the French Space Night Chennai, a convivial networking dinner with Chennai's Indo-French industrial network. Mumbai – May 21 - Delegates visited Manastu Space and Nelco, exploring collaborative opportunities in satcom and propulsion technologies. The evening's French Space Night Mumbai, hosted at the Residence of the France in Mumbai, gathered key players from Mumbai's aerospace and defence sectors. Hyderabad / Bangalore – May 22 – The final day of the event featured personalized business programs tailored to each company, including targeted technical meetings and site visits in Hyderabad and Bangalore—two of India's leading aerospace innovation hubs. Participants toured key industry sites such as SkyRoot, Dhruva Space, XDLINX, Kaleideo, and Kepler, gaining firsthand insight into the cutting-edge developments shaping the Indian space sector. A Renewed Impetus for Indo- French Space Collaboration The 2025 edition of French Space Days reaffirmed the long-standing and evolving partnership between France and India in the space domain. With over 60 years of institutional cooperation between CNES and ISRO, the focus is now expanding toward commercial and technological co-development in the New Space economy. Key themes explored during the event included: Satellite manufacturing and satellite components Software for space application Emerging technologies applied to micro and nano launchers Dual-use technologies linking space and defence sectors Looking Ahead French Space Days 2025 has laid a strong foundation for future industrial partnerships, co-innovation, and investment opportunities. Following this enthusiastic response from the Indian ecosystem France looks forward to welcoming Indian startups, research institutions, and industry leaders at the Paris Air Show in June 2025. Business France India thanks all its partners, participants, and collaborators for making this edition a success—and looks forward to continuing to support strategic engagements between France and India in the years to come. About Business France Business France is the public consulting business serving the international development of the French economy. It is responsible for fostering export-led growth by French businesses, as well as promoting and facilitating foreign investment in France. It promotes France's firms, business image and nationwide economic attractiveness as an investment location and runs the VIE international internship program. Business France has more than 1,400 personnel, both in France and in 53 countries throughout the world. In 2023, support from Business France made it possible to generate EUR3.3 billion in additional export revenues for French SMEs and mid-size companies, accounting for more than 27,111 jobs created or planned. Business France supported 58% of the 1,815 foreign investment decisions in 2023, accounting for 67% of the 59,254 jobs created or maintained nationwide. View original content: Sign in to access your portfolio