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Only 15% of wealth in India is formally managed: Vikas Satija of Shriram Wealth
Only 15% of wealth in India is formally managed: Vikas Satija of Shriram Wealth

New Indian Express

time4 days ago

  • Business
  • New Indian Express

Only 15% of wealth in India is formally managed: Vikas Satija of Shriram Wealth

Shriram Group, a financial services conglomerate, has launched Shriram Wealth Ltd, in partnership with Sanlam Group, a leading South African financial services provider. Vikas Satija, MD and CEO, of Shriram Wealth, tells Dipak Mondal of New Indian Express the rationale behind Shriram Group entering the already crowded wealth management space. Excerpts: Why did Shriram and Sanlam decide to enter the seemingly "overcrowded" wealth management space in India? The decision stems from the significant growth potential in the Indian market. India's GDP is currently around $4 trillion and is projected to reach $35 trillion by 2047 as part of the "Viksit Bharat" vision. While the organised wealth space in India is currently only $1.2 trillion, it is expected to grow to over $10 trillion in the next two decades. This massive projected growth, coupled with India's 30% savings rate and the fact that only 15% of wealth in India is formally managed (compared to 75% in developed markets), indicates a huge untapped opportunity for organized wealth management. How will the Shriram brand be leveraged, and what are the target markets? The Shriram group's presence in over 4,600 branches across the country and its 51-year legacy of trust are significant advantages. This reach is particularly beneficial in tier-two and tier-three cities, which are growing rapidly and where an established brand image can facilitate easier access. What are the target Assets Under Advice (AUA)? The target for the first five years is INR 50,000 crore in Assets Under Advice (AUA). This includes assets where they advise clients, even if they are not directly managed. To achieve this, the aim is to have around 500 wealth professionals on board within the next five years. How are client segments defined, and which segments are being targeted initially? Client segments are divided into three categories: Mass affluent/emerging affluent with Rs 10 lakh to Rs 2 crore investible surplus. Affluent/HNI (High Net Worth Individual): Rs 2 crore to Rs 25 crore; and Ultra HNI: Above Rs 25 crore Initially, the proposition is being rolled out for clients with Rs 2 crore and above. The plan is to develop technology and build out the offering for the Rs 10 lakh to Rs 2 crore segment in the next 6-9 months, as catering to this mass affluent segment requires more "Do It Yourself" (DIY) journeys and a larger operational footprint. What offerings are available for global investments? As per RBI regulations, individuals can invest up to $250,000 abroad. Clients typically seek global diversification for reasons like funding children's education abroad, diversifying beyond Indian markets, or participating in other growing global economies. The offerings include global funds, portfolio schemes, and direct stocks. Their partner Sanlam has existing schemes, making it easier to provide these options. They act as a referral service for global investments, connecting clients to appropriate advisors abroad (including Sanlam's setup and potential new tie-ups in places like Dubai and Singapore). The Gift City route is another avenue for investing in international funds. Are startup founders, as potential clients, different from traditionally wealthy individuals? Yes, generally, startup founders are creating wealth at a much younger age, which often leads to a higher risk appetite. However, it can also be the opposite, where they take significant business risks and therefore prefer conservative personal investments. A lot of new wealth is being generated by startups, particularly in cities like Bangalore, which has become a startup capital. Are startup founders good at managing their wealth? No, just like any specialized field, managing wealth requires professional expertise. Startup founders are typically good at their specific business or tech domains. It's crucial for them to engage specialized wealth professionals to manage their money, similar to how the organized wealth market operates in developed countries (75% penetration) compared to India (15% penetration). What's your view on the situation with Jane Street, and is there a genuine case to be made about it? It's too early to comment definitively as the matter is still under discussion with regulators (SEBI). However, the general data indicating that 91% of retail investors trading in options and futures have lost money highlights a critical need for more learning and professional guidance in this market segment. Money-making isn't simple, and reliance on speculation is risky. Personally, for retail investors, I believe there's no reason to be in the F&O (Futures & Options) segment. Would F&O be part of the strategy you provide for clients? For large clients who are looking to hedge their portfolios, these tools would be used. However, on an investment-only basis for retail clients, we wouldn't typically recommend F&O.

'Fear of failure holding back Indian startups from innovating'
'Fear of failure holding back Indian startups from innovating'

New Indian Express

time04-05-2025

  • Business
  • New Indian Express

'Fear of failure holding back Indian startups from innovating'

ManageEngine, an IT product company from the stable of Zoho Corporation, aspires to be a $10 billion technology company in five years while remaining focused on innovation and R&D. Its CEO Rajesh Ganesan spoke to Dipak Mondal on AI, innovation and growth targets. An excerpt: How is ManageEngine different from IT services firms like Infosys or TCS? ManageEngine is a product company (like Microsoft or Google), building tools for businesses to manage IT operations, cybersecurity, and endpoints. Services firms like Infosys focus on custom solutions or integrating third-party tools. ManageEngine's products are used directly by enterprises or through partners (e.g., banks use its endpoint security agent to protect devices). What is your approach to R&D? Zoho invests heavily in R&D, building proprietary frameworks (e.g., programming language Deluge) and infrastructure (self-run global data centers). We prioritise long-term bets over short-term gains, with R&D teams in tier-3 Indian cities (eg, Tenkasi and Tirunelveli in Tamil Nadu) to tap local talent and foster regional ecosystems. Failed products are common, but successes like Zoho CRM and ManageEngine's IT tools drive growth. How is AI impacting your business? AI augments workflows (e.g, generating code snippets, customer support responses) but doesn't replace jobs. Zoho uses AI cautiously, avoiding sensitive data exposure. For instance, AI-generated videos of executives save time but lack originality for complex tasks. The focus remains on human-AI collaboration, not workforce reduction. Zoho has survived multiple crises (eg, the 2001 dot-com crash, 2008 financial crisis) by diversifying products and markets. For example, after telecom infrastructure demand collapsed in 2001, Zoho pivoted to serve smaller businesses with ManageEngine. We plan for extremes: best-case growth (40% YoY) and worst-case scenarios (zero revenue), ensuring resilience without layoffs. What's your view on India's startup ecosystem's focus mainly on tried and tested business models and a risk aversion towards tech innovation? That mindset is important. The problem is, we don't accept failure. That's what holds us back. We tend to copy what appears to be most successful. You need to take a bold, deep dive and say, 'I want to do this because I believe in it'—while also knowing it might fail. You can't expect the government to drive this change alone. It has to come from the broader ecosystem—private players, society at large. Zoho's success stems from embracing failure (for example, shutting down underperforming products). To spur innovation, India needs ecosystems that support long-term R&D and accept risk. Zoho invests in startups (e.g., SignalChip for semiconductors, V-Titan for medical devices) and runs subsidiaries in non-IT sectors (power tools). Do you have plans to go public? No. We intend to remain private to retain freedom from shareholder pressures. The philosophy centres on prioritizing customers and employees over quarterly financial targets. The company maintains a financial buffer to survive three years without revenue while protecting employee jobs and salaries. This approach reflects their belief in mutual loyalty between the company and its workforce. What are ManageEngine's growth plans? We expect to reach $ 1billion by next year. We have a target of achieving $10 billion in the next five years because the potential is so high. We are already present in 30 locations in North America, Europe, and Latin America. We plan to go to newer markets, invest in new ways of doing business, and new models. We plan to enhance partnerships, localise solutions, and build trust as a global Indian brand. How does Zoho address global challenges like US tariffs or visa policies? Tariffs (currently targeting physical goods) haven't directly impacted software sales, but customer caution in tariff-affected industries (e.g., manufacturing) slows deals. H-1B visa approvals remain stable, but geopolitical uncertainty lingers. The US contributes 35% of ManageEngine's revenue, with growth balancing across other regions. What advice do you have for aspiring engineers in the AI era? Focus on fundamentals, not shortcuts. Embrace hard work over chasing trends. AI is a tool, not a replacement—human creativity and problem-solving remain irreplaceable. Zoho hires for foundational skills, not just tech expertise, and encourages teams to innovate without fear of failure.

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