Latest news with #Eczema


Hindustan Times
2 days ago
- Health
- Hindustan Times
Paediatrician suggests 5 monsoon baby care tips for babies with sensitive skin issues like eczema
Monsoon's volatile weather conditions present a lot of challenges for the skin, particularly for a baby, from high humidity making the skin sticky to sudden temperature changes. Babies may need extra care this season for better protection of their skin. Dr Kamlesh Haria, Consultant Paediatrician at P.D. Hinduja Hospital, Mahim, told HT Lifestyle that babies with sensitive skin conditions are particularly more at risk of irritations. Protect your baby's skin from monsoon rashes. (Shutterstock) ALSO READ: Daily baths dry out baby skin? Doctor busts 6 common baby skincare myths He said, 'For babies with sensitive skin conditions like Atopic Dermatitis (AD) or Eczema, this rainy season can also bring significant skincare challenges. High humidity, dampness, and increased exposure to environmental irritants can easily disrupt a baby's delicate skin barrier, causing discomfort or flare-ups.' Sensitive skin conditions in babies Babies have sensitive skin, very different from adults' skin. Understanding these differences is essential to care better for little ones, especially during challenging weather like the monsoon. Dr Haria revealed baby's skin is thinner and elaborated, 'A normal baby's skin is not just fragile, it's structurally different. It can be up to 30% thinner than adult skin, making it more prone to dryness, irritation, and allergic reactions, and it loses moisture twice as fast, making it prone to dryness and skin irritation.' Further, having sensitive skin can increase the risk of health issues, as overactive blood vessels and heightened immune responses may trigger inflammation or other complications. He added, 'A baby with sensitive skin conditions has dry skin and thinner or disrupted barrier layer, which leads to a disturbance of the protective skin barrier function, hyperreaction of the skin blood vessels, enhanced immune responsiveness, heightened neurosensory stimulation, reduction in the skin's tolerance threshold, increased permeability leading to transepidermal water loss and altered skin barrier function.' 5 tips to manage a baby's sensitive conditions in monsoon From bathing to moisturising, know what are the essential steps of a baby's routine.(Shutterstock) Caring for a baby with sensitive skin is not about following generic routines, but giving essential, tailored attention, as the unusual combination of monsoon weather, from humidity to dampness, can trigger dryness, rashes, and flare-ups. Dr Haria shared a guide on baby care in the monsoon, covering 5 essential tips: 1. Bathtime Daily cleansing is important to remove sweat, dirt, and pollutants, especially from folds around the neck, thighs, and underarms. It is recommended to give the baby a short bath once a day using lukewarm water for about 5-10 minutes. Choose a mild, soap-free cleanser formulated with colloidal oatmeal, a dermatologist-recommended ingredient known to gently cleanse without over-drying, soothe inflammation and itching, and support the skin's natural pH and barrier function. Avoid over-bathing or using hot water, as well as using harsh soaps, cleansers, or bubble baths can worsen skin irritation. After each bath or wipe-down, it is essential to gently pat the skin folds dry using a soft towel. Damp skin folds can quickly become prone to fungal infections or rashes in humid weather. 2. Colloidal oatmeal-based moisturisers One of the biggest myths during the monsoon is that moisturisers aren't necessary because of the humidity. But moisturisers are needed. They are recommended from day 1 for sensitive skin conditions to moisturise, repair the barrier, and relieve symptoms. A baby's skin may feel soft but is clinically dry, which is common in sensitive baby skin. This can lead to micro-cracks, increasing the risk of irritation and skin vulnerability. Choose a moisturiser which is a fast-absorbing, non-greasy, hypoallergenic formula and is fragrance-free that contains natural colloidal oatmeal to soothe, protect and restore moisture without clogging pores. Such moisturisers should be applied within 3–5 minutes after a bath. To be applied every 4–6 hours based on dryness and 30 minutes before using a corticosteroid cream (if necessary). 3. Smart diaper tricks Monsoon humidity amplifies the risk of diaper rash in sensitive skin. Change diapers frequently and clean the area with alcohol-free baby wipes or a damp cloth. Use a zinc oxide-based diaper cream to create a breathable, protective barrier. Look for formulas that are fragrance-free and enriched with skin-calming ingredients like oat extracts. 4. Choose breathable clothing Wet clothes and synthetic fabrics are a recipe for irritation in sensitive skin. Dress your baby in soft, breathable cotton that absorbs sweat and allows air circulation. Always change damp clothes immediately to avoid fungal infections or chafing. 5. Avoid adult skincare products No matter how mild they seem, adult skin products often contain alcohol, fragrances, or strong surfactants that can irritate sensitive baby skin. Always consult a dermatologist or doctor, or use products clinically tested for baby products and specially designed for sensitive skin conditions. Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.


India Today
13-06-2025
- Health
- India Today
Bathing dos and don'ts for babies with sensitive skin
A baby's skin is remarkably delicate, approximately 30% thinner than that of adults, making it more susceptible to moisture loss and irritation. In the summer and monsoon months, factors like heat, humidity and perspiration can further aggravate a baby's delicate skin, but for babies with sensitive skin conditions, these seasonal changes can result in increased rashes and flare-ups. Their skincare regimen needs special care and start by understanding sensitive conditions and why they need extra babies have delicate and sensitive skin, but some are born with or are prone to specific skin conditions such as Atopic Dermatitis (AD), Eczema, Xerosis, and Diaper Dermatitis. We are increasingly seeing a rise in sensitive skin conditions among Indian babies, with the prevalence of AD affecting them at twice the rate of adults globally. Factors like urbanisation, pollution, and climate change, particularly rising temperatures and humidity, have contributed to the growing incidence of conditions like AD. A recent expert consensus from the Indian Academy of Paediatrics (IAP) reports that the prevalence of Atopic Dermatitis in Indian children has increased, ranging between 20% and 39%. Therefore, parents need to adopt science-backed skincare practices to effectively manage these Every day, we meet parents who have many concerns about how to manage these sensitive skin conditions in their babies, especially during bath time. How often should one bathe the baby? Will bathing worsen flare-ups? What cleansers to use? Should one look out for specific ingredients?Here's a comprehensive guide on the dos and don'ts of bathing babies with sensitive skin, emphasizing their comfort, health, and skin integrity. This information is provided by Dr. Karthick Annamalai, MD in Pediatrics, DAA, PGPN, PDFNIC, FAGE, a Consultant Pediatrician, Neonatologist, and specialist in Pediatric Allergy and Asthma at Coimbatore Children's Healthcare in Coimbatore.1. DON'T OVERWASH – KEEP BATH TIME ROUTINE SHORTOverbathing can strip the child's skin of its natural oils, weakening the protective barrier and increasing the risk of dryness, itching, and eczema flare-ups. The Indian Academy of Paediatrics (IAP) recommends that for babies' sensitive skin, the duration of the bath should not exceed 5–10 minutes.[2]They should be bathed in lukewarm water, while avoiding hot baths, as it could further irritate the skin soaps are alkaline and can upset the skin's mildly acidic pH, resulting in further weakening of the stratum corneum. It is recommended to use a soap-free, pH-balanced, fragrance-free, hypoallergenic cleanser. Such products usually have emollient-rich ingredients like glycerine, a humectant that attracts moisture into the skin, providing hydration while carefully stripping sweat, sebum, and environmental pollutants. Lack of harsh surfactants minimises the chances of dryness or irritation post-wash, which is crucial in peak heat It is recommended to use a soap-free, pH-balanced cleanser, preferably oat-based, that's gentle enough for daily use. Avoid harsh soaps or foaming agents that can disrupt the skin's microbiome.2. POST BATH, ALWAYS APPLY MOISTURISERS TO LOCK IN MOISTUREDuring bathing, the cleanser can remove the skin's natural lipids. Applying a soothing moisturiser immediately after the bath, while the skin is still slightly damp, helps seal in moisture and reinforces the skin barrier. The IAP guidelines support the use of emollients containing ceramides, lipids, n-palmitoyl ethanolamine, and natural colloidal Skip moisturising even if the skin appears fine. Preventive hydration is key to moisturising and is also important to reduce flare-ups in babies with sensitive skin conditions or those at high risk for the same.3. DO CHOOSE INGREDIENTS RICH IN COLLOIDAL OATMEALSeasonal changes with extreme summer and monsoon-related humidity bring challenges like heat, sweat, and increased sensitivity. For babies with sensitive skin, soothing ingredients such as colloidal oats can provide relief, and these natural agents help soften babies' skin and soothe inflammation, reduce itchiness and irritation, and protect the skin against environmental stressors. Further, Oat Extract works with other ingredients to moisturise the baby's Look for products that are hypoallergenic, fragrance-free, and free from harsh chemicals like parabens, sulphates, and Use adult skincare products on babies. Their formulations are not tailored for infant skin and could do more harm than a baby with sensitive skin requires a balanced approach, gentle cleansing, thorough moisturising, and consistent protection. By keeping baths short, using appropriate cleansers and emollients, and ensuring post-bath hydration, parents can help their babies maintain healthy, comfortable skin even during the harsh weather months. Mindful choices in skincare routines can significantly reduce the impact of sensitive skin conditions, promoting a happier and healthier life.


News18
06-06-2025
- Health
- News18
Expert Shares How To Guard Against Fungal Infections And Flare-Ups This Monsoon
Last Updated: Monsoon brings relief from heat. But it also brings humidity and dampness which create ideal conditions for bacteria and fungi to thrive, making skin prone to infections. Indian monsoons bring welcome relief from the relentless summer heat, especially as climate change makes weather patterns increasingly unpredictable. Yet, along with the cooling rains comes heightened humidity and dampness that make for the perfect conditions for bacteria and fungi to thrive. This surge in moisture poses a particular risk to the skin, making it vulnerable to infections and flare-ups such as ringworm, tinea capitis, athlete's foot, acne, eczema, and scabies. While this may sound alarming, knowing how these conditions develop and adopting simple preventive steps can keep your skin healthy and protected throughout the season. Dr. Mukesh Batra, Founder & Chairman Emeritus of Dr Batra's Healthcare, shares expert advice on how to prevent the common skin infections that often arise during the monsoon season. Ringworm is one of the most common fungal infections that appear during the monsoons. It is a circular, itchy, and scaly rash that typically appears as red, scaly edges and a clearer centre. It is a type of fungal infection which is rampant during the monsoon, owing to the excess humidity and moisture in the environment during this period, which is a fertile ground for fungi. Preventive Measures and Natural Remedies This is one of the most contagious fungal infections, typically affecting the scalp and hair shafts, primarily caused by dermatophyte fungi that thrive in warm, moist environments. This fungus on the scalp may be scaly or itchy and is mostly seen among children, particularly during monsoon, when damp conditions facilitate fungal spread. Preventive Measures Athlete's Foot (Tinea Pedis) This fungal infection occurs due to sweaty conditions and can spread through direct contact with infected skin or surfaces like showers, swimming pool decks, and gym floors. Sharing towels, footwear, and socks can also spread the infection. The infection appears between the toes, resulting in skin peeling, redness, and itchiness. Preventive Measures Eczema Flare-Ups Eczema is a chronic inflammatory skin infection. During the monsoon, the moisture in the air can lead to increased sweat, which can further irritate the skin and trigger Eczema flare-ups. Hydrate skin regularly with fragrance-free moisturisers. Use gentle bathing practices: Avoid hot water and harsh soaps, and pat dry instead of rubbing. Opt for loose-fitting, breathable fabrics like cotton to reduce irritation. Scabies Scabies is caused by the Sarcoptes scabiei mite, which burrows into the skin and leads to intense itching and a pimple-like rash. This condition spreads easily in humid environments, prolonging mite survival. Avoid prolonged skin contact with infected individuals. Wash clothes and bedding frequently in hot water. Treat household contacts simultaneously to prevent reinfestation. Excess moisture and humidity are the prime reasons for the increased risk of skin infections during the monsoons. However, preventing them is very easy with proper precautionary measures like maintaining personal hygiene, dressing in breathable clothes, applying natural antifungal treatments, and staying away from shared personal belongings. The News18 Lifestyle section brings you the latest on health, fashion, travel, food, and culture — with wellness tips, celebrity style, travel inspiration, and recipes. Also Download the News18 App to stay updated! tags : Fungal infections health and fitness lifestyle monsoon scabies skincare Location : Delhi, India, India First Published: June 06, 2025, 17:02 IST


Hindustan Times
20-05-2025
- Health
- Hindustan Times
Having skin blisters in summer? It can be photodermatitis; dermat shares symptoms, causes and prevention tips
Too much exposure to the summer heat can lead to inflammation in the skin. And when the skin is exposed to sunlight or ultraviolet or UVB light for a long time, it can lead to photodermatitis. In an interview with HT lifestyle, Dr Satish Bhatia, dermatologist, Indian Cancer Society, Mumbai said, 'The skin can become sensitive to UV radiation due to a combination of internal sensitivity and environmental exposure. Although it triggers a more severe immune response to light, this condition is often mistaken for sunburn.' Also read | Tips to protect yourself from the sun and 'plastic skin' 'The symptoms of photodermatitis include redness of the skin, which can also appear flushed and irritated. A person may experience persistent itching in the affected areas of their body. In severe reactions, fluid-filled blisters and peeling may occur. You may experience puffiness or localised swelling, especially on the face, neck, or arms,' the dermatologist explained. Allergic reactions, itchiness and respiratory symptoms are some of the other signs of photodermatitis. The early signs of the condition can appear within a few hours of being exposed to the triggers, added the doctor. Also read | It is not just about itchy skin: Know surprising truth about Atopic Dermatitis as Eczema is on the rise in India Note to readers: This article is for informational purposes only and not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always seek the advice of your doctor with any questions about a medical condition.
Yahoo
07-03-2025
- Climate
- Yahoo
Longer Growing Season Means Longer Allergy Season In 172 Cities
We'll likely be saying 'bless you' a few more times in the springs to come as temperatures warm and the growing season lengthens. The growing season is now more than 50 days longer than it was in the 1970s in cities like Medford, Oregon, and Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, according to a new analysis from Climate Central. In Reno, Nevada, the season is now more than three months longer. When we talk about the growing season, this is the period that is bookended by a lack of freezing temperatures. In the case of Reno, that means there are 96 more days between the last freeze of the spring and the first freeze in the fall than there were decades ago. The biggest changes in growing season are found in the West, Southeast and Great Lakes. The smallest changes are in the Midwest to the Rockies. The growing season lengthened in 87% of cities that Climate Central looked at and the season was lengthened by nearly three weeks on average across all cities. (MORE: Further beef up your forecast with our detailed, hour-by-hour breakdown for the next 8 days – only available on our Premium Pro experience.) Of course, growing plants means more pollen too. This season is just beginning to bloom across the South as you can see below. Both tree pollen and grass pollen are pushing northward as temperatures warm. After a slow start in Florida, these blooms are slightly earlier than average this year across parts of the South and Southwest, according to the National Phenology Network. Longer pollen seasons are bad news for anyone with respiratory illnesses like asthma and inflammation. The longer growing season can mean days to weeks of extra sneezing, coughing, itchy and watery eyes and runny noses. If you're like me, that also means a lot of extra allergy medications. (HEALTH HUB: Find help for Psoriasis, Eczema and Diabetes here.) Spring has warmed in nearly every city across the Lower 4, according to an analysis completed by Climate Central earlier this year. Furthermore, spring has warmed by 2.4°F on average. Spring has warmed the most in the Southwest and East. In areas shaded in the darkest salmon tones, temperatures have warmed at least 4°F in the last half-century. These warmer temperatures don't just cause more pollen, but they also worsen the risk of wildfires, bring more pests and cause less snow to fall in areas that need it for their water supplies. Jonathan Belles has been a graphics meteorologist and writer for for 8 years and also assists in the production of videos for The Weather Channel en español. His favorite weather is tropical weather, but also enjoys covering high-impact weather and news stories and winter storms. He's a two-time graduate of Florida State University and a proud graduate of St. Petersburg College.