Latest news with #FaithBirol
RNZ News
15-05-2025
- Automotive
- RNZ News
Strong Chinese demand pushes global EV sales to 20% of market share
The Tesla Model Y was the most popular Australian EV sold in 2024. Photo: Supplied/Tesla The share of electric car sales climbed to 20 percent of all vehicles sold in 2024, according to a new report by the International Energy Agency. Sales growth was strongest in China, where 11 million EVs were sold, making up almost half of all Chinese vehicle sales. South-East Asian and Latin American markets were hot spots for sales increases over 2024, jumping by 50 percent compared with 2023. Growth lagged in the European Union and the United States, where sales grew by 20 percent and 10 percent respectively. "We know there are economic, trade and technology uncertainties in the world now, and questions about whether sales are going up or down," IEA executive director Faith Birol said. "Our numbers show that, despite many headlines saying EVs were not doing good in terms of sales, our numbers show another record of 17 million EVs or an increase of 20 percent compared with the previous year. "Some emerging countries are seeing strong growth in EV sales, albeit from a low base, especially Vietnam, Thailand, Brazil, Indonesia and elsewhere." Australian sales of battery electric vehicles, plug-in hybrids and fuel cell electric vehicles rose by 14 percent, from 98,000 in 2023 to 112,000 in 2024. Sales of plug-in hybrid vehicles, which contain a battery and internal combustion engine, saw the strongest increase, rising from 11,000 in 2023 to 21,000 in 2024. Battery electric vehicle sales rose by nearly 6 percent, from 87,000 in 2023, to 91,000 in 2024. According to the Electric Vehicle Council, the most popular models sold in Australia were the Tesla Model Y and Model 3, and BYD Atto and Seal. A small number of fuel cell electric vehicles, like the Toyota Miraim, have been sold in Australia since 2021 and are predominantly used as fleet vehicles. While China is expected to maintain its dominance in EV sales and manufacturing over the coming years, vehicle emissions standards in the United Kingdom and EU are tipped to drive higher sales in those markets. "These policy pushes are expected to drive up electric car sales in Europe in 2025 to reach a sales share of 25 percent, despite flexibility given to automakers for meeting the 2025 EU emissions reduction target," the report said. By 2030, the IEA expects EV sales to climb to 40 percent of all vehicles sold globally, with China remaining the dominant market. In that year, EV sales are pegged at 80 percent of all vehicles sold in China. The EU's current targets for CO2 emissions have the potential to drive the EV sales share to 60 percent of sales in that market, while the US is only expected to hit a sales share of 20 percent. Trade and industrial policy, charging technology and the concentration of critical minerals processing are expected to be significant forces shaping the future direction of EV sales are around the world. Chinese manufacturers are driving growth in EV market share across South-East Asian and Latin American markets. Photo: Reuters/Chalinee Thirasupa The EU, Canada and the US all have steep tariffs of up to 100 percent on Chinese-made EVs. China's dominance in rare earth, lithium, cobalt, nickel and graphite processing was described as "not good news" for the future of the industry by Birol. "This concentration is not good news, China is dominating this game big time," he said. "In terms of energy security, one of our golden rules is diversification and, if want to see more diversification in EVs, there is a need for other countries and other companies to be significant players in the game." In the EU and US, battery electric vehicles are still, on average, more expensive than a conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) counterpart, the IEA report said. In Germany, an EV was 20 percent more expensive than an ICE alternative, while US EV prices were 30 percent higher. Chinese manufacturers offering EVs in emerging markets were a key driver of sales, with EV and ICE vehicle prices reaching parity in Thailand, and the gap shrinking to 25 percent in Brazil, compared to 100 percent in 2023. The IEA said the gap between ICE and EV prices in Mexico fell to 50 percent in 2024, from 100 percent the year prior, driving sales of Chinese imports up to 66 percent of all sales. Birol said analysis of the life-time costs of running an EV were cheaper than a conventional car. "On a kilometre-driven basis, on the data we have today with oil at US$66 ($112) a barrel, in all key markets, it is cheaper to run your car with electricity," he said. Demand for EV batteries is expected to drive overall battery demand from now until 2023, according to the IEA, but demand is expected to be super-charged by the wider adoption of electric heavy vehicles, including trucks and buses, which grew by 80 percent in 2024, mainly driven by China. There was no change to the average range of EVs in 2024, which is estimated at 340km across all models. "As market competition intensifies, the fact that average range has stabilised in the past year could indicate that car makers have found an optimal balance between range performance and vehicle manufacturing costs," the report said. The IEA expects 20 million EVs to be sold in 2025. - ABC
ABC News
15-05-2025
- Automotive
- ABC News
Strong Chinese demand pushes global EV sales to 20 per cent of market share
The share of electric car sales climbed to 20 per cent of all vehicles sold in 2024, according to a new report by the International Energy Agency. Sales growth was strongest in China, where 11 million EVs were sold, making up almost half of all Chinese vehicle sales. South-East Asian and Latin American markets were hot spots for sales increases over 2024, jumping by 50 per cent compared with 2023. Growth lagged in the European Union and the United States, where sales grew by 20 per cent 10 per cent respectively. "We know there are economic, trade and technology uncertainties in the world now, and questions about whether sales are going up or down," IAE executive director Faith Birol said. "Our numbers show that despite many headlines saying EVs were not doing good in terms of sales, our numbers show another record of 17 million EVs, or an increase of 20 per cent compared with the previous year. "Some emerging countries are seeing strong growth in EV sales, albeit from a low base, especially Vietnam, Thailand, Brazil Indonesia and elsewhere." Australian sales of battery electric vehicles, plug-in hybrids and fuel cell electric vehicles rose by 14 per cent from 98,000 in 2023 to 112,000 in 2024. Sales of plug-in hybrid vehicles, which contain a battery and internal combustion engine, saw the strongest increase, rising from 11,000 in 2023 to 21,000 in 2024. Battery electric vehicle sales rose by nearly 6 per cent, from 87,000 in 2023, to 91,000 in 2024. According to the Electric Vechile Council the most popular models sold in Australia were the Tesla Model Y and Model 3, and BYD Atto and Seal. A small number of fuel cell electric vehicles, like the Toyota Miraim, have been sold in Australia since 2021 and are predominantly used as fleet vehicles. While China is expected to maintain its dominance in EV sales and manufacturing over the coming years, vehicle emissions standards in the United Kingdom and EU are tipped to drive higher sales in those markets. "These policy pushes are expected to drive up electric car sales in Europe in 2025 to reach a sales share of 25 per cent, despite flexibility given to automakers for meeting the 2025 EU emissions reduction target," the report said. By 2030, the IEA expects EV sales to climb to 40 per cent of all vehicles sold globally, with China remaining the dominant market. In that year, EV sales are pegged at 80 per cent of all vehicles sold in China. The EU's current targets for CO2 emissions have the potential to drive the EV sales share to 60 per cent of sales in that market, while the US is only expected to hit a sales share of 20 per cent. Trade and industrial policy, charging technology and the concentration of critical minerals processing are expected to be significant forces shaping the future direction of EV sales are around the world. The EU, Canada and the US all have steep tariffs of up to 100 per cent on Chinese-made EVs. China's dominance in rare earth, lithium, cobalt, nickel and graphite processing was described as "not good news" for the future of the industry by Mr Birol. "This concentration is not good news, China is dominating this game big time," he said. "In terms of energy security, one of our golden rules is diversification, and if want to see more diversification in EVs there is a need for other countries and other companies to be significant players in the game." In the EU and US, battery electric vehicles are still, on average, more expensive than a conventional internal combustion engine (ICE) counterpart, the IEA report said. In Germany, an EV was 20 per cent more expensive than an ICE alternative, while US EV prices were 30 per cent higher. Chinese manufacturers offering EVs in emerging markets were a key driver of sales, with EV and ICE vehicle prices reaching parity in Thailand, and the gap shrinking to 25 per cent in Brazil, compared to 100 per cent in 2023. The IEA said the gap between ICE and EV prices in Mexico fell to 50 per cent in 2024, from 100 per cent the year prior, driving sales of Chinese imports up to 66 per cent of all sales. Mr Birol said analysis of the life-time costs of running an EV were cheaper than a conventional car. "On a kilometre-driven basis, on the data we have today with oil at $US66 a barrel, in all key markets it is cheaper to run your car with electricity," he said. Demand for EV batteries is expected to drive overall battery demand from now until 2023, according to the IEA. But demand is expected to be super-charged by the wider adoption of electric heavy vehicles, including trucks and buses, which grew by 80 per cent in 2024, mainly driven by China. There was no change to the average range of EVs in 2024, which is estimated at 340km across all models. "As market competition intensifies, the fact that average range has stabilised in the past year could indicate that car makers have found an optimal balance between range performance and vehicle manufacturing costs," the report said. The IEA expects 20 million EVs to be sold in 2025.
Yahoo
09-05-2025
- Business
- Yahoo
IBM announces game-changing partnership in effort to reduce harmful impacts of modern computing: 'Already making remarkable strides'
IBM has partnered with Clean Energy Capital with the goal of powering its Hursley data center with renewable energy in order to support climate goals. Following the 2021 U.N. Climate Change Conference, IBM laid out its plans to achieve zero emissions by 2030, building on commitments that began in 2001 with its first renewable energy purchase, according to Sustainability Magazine. "We have submitted a planning application seeking permission for a solar development for a time-limited 40-year term on land at Home Farm, around 500 metres from the IBM Hursley site," Clean Energy Capital said, per Sustainability Magazine. "The energy produced would directly power the IBM Hursley site, including IncuHive and the Hursley Sport and Social Club, providing further local benefits." This move aligns with a positive trend in data center power generation, as more companies look to eco-friendly initiatives to feed their consumption needs instead of relying on burning dirty fuels. Many are building data centers close to renewable energy sources to support this shift. According to the Department of Energy, data center growth has tripled over the last decade and may triple again by 2028. The International Energy Agency noted that in large economies like the U.S., China, and the European Union, data centers account for up to 4% of total electricity consumption. In at least five American states, they account for 10% of total electricity use. "Global electricity demand from data centres is set to more than double over the next five years, consuming as much electricity by 2030 as the whole of Japan does today," IEA Executive Director Faith Birol said. The planned solar project at Home Farm would generate nearly 5 million kilowatt-hours of clean energy annually, according to the Sustainability Magazine report, which is the equivalent of saving over 50,000 tons of CO2 from being emitted into the atmosphere. In addition to powering data-intensive processes, large data centers are notorious for excessive water and energy use for cooling down their machines, although the tech company has made efforts to address that already. "The IBM Hursley Data Centre is already making remarkable strides towards carbon neutrality by implementing practices like removing redundant infrastructure, adopting innovative cooling systems and leveraging AI to optimise performance," Colin Holyoake, data center design and sustainability manager at IBM, said, per the Sustainability Magazine report. Should the U.S. invest more in battery innovations? Absolutely Depends on the project We're investing enough We should invest less Click your choice to see results and speak your mind. "The approach has been holistic and systematic. Reevaluating existing infrastructure is crucial and the industry should prioritise operational efficiency over constructing new buildings." The company already powers 28 of its global data centers entirely with renewable energy, according to Sustainability Magazine, and it aims to stay on this path. "We remain on track to meet our current goal of procuring 75% of our worldwide electricity consumption from renewable sources by 2025, and 90% by 2030," the company added. Join our free newsletter for good news and useful tips, and don't miss this cool list of easy ways to help yourself while helping the planet.
