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Calls to recognize Iraqi revolution as national holiday
Calls to recognize Iraqi revolution as national holiday

Shafaq News

time2 days ago

  • Politics
  • Shafaq News

Calls to recognize Iraqi revolution as national holiday

Shafaq News – Baghdad On Sunday, Iraq's Communist Party called on authorities to formally designate July 14 as a national holiday, commemorating the 1958 revolution that ended the monarchy and established the republic. In a statement, the party described the anniversary as a ''pivotal moment'' in Iraq's modern history, and a symbol of the nation's pursuit of sovereignty, freedom, and independence. With the 67th anniversary approaching, the party highlights it as a moment for the nation to reflect, emphasizing the revolution's wide acceptance among Iraq's diverse communities. It also welcomed the Kurdistan Regional Government's decision to suspend official work on Monday in all public institutions in observance of the occasion. The July 14 revolution, led by Brigadier General Abdul Karim Qasim and the Free Officers Movement, brought an end to the Hashemite monarchy, formally dissolving the Kingdom of Iraq. The coup resulted in the deaths of King Faisal II, members of the royal family, and Prime Minister Nuri al-Said. Following the revolution, Iraq adopted a republican system and implemented a series of reforms, including land redistribution and the nationalization of key foreign-owned assets. The new leadership also withdrew Iraq from the Western-backed Baghdad Pact, marking a shift in the country's foreign policy during the Cold War.

Kurdistan marks 1958 revolution with public holiday
Kurdistan marks 1958 revolution with public holiday

Shafaq News

time2 days ago

  • Politics
  • Shafaq News

Kurdistan marks 1958 revolution with public holiday

Shafaq News - Erbil The Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) declared Monday, July 14, an official holiday across all public institutions to mark the anniversary of the 1958 revolution. A statement from the Department of Media and Information confirmed the closure, in line with the Region's official calendar. Government offices will reopen on Tuesday. The July 14 revolution, led by Brigadier General Abdul Karim Qasim and the Free Officers Movement, overthrew the Hashemite monarchy, abolishing the Kingdom of Iraq. The coup resulted in the deaths of King Faisal II, members of the royal family, and Prime Minister Nuri al-Said. The revolution introduced a republican system and brought several reforms, including land redistribution and the nationalization of key foreign-owned assets. Iraq also withdrew from the Western-backed Baghdad Pact, marking a shift in the country's foreign policy and alignment during the Cold War.

Al-Eisawi: Jordan, Guided by the Wisdom and Vision of the King, Stands Firm in the Face of Challenges - Jordan News
Al-Eisawi: Jordan, Guided by the Wisdom and Vision of the King, Stands Firm in the Face of Challenges - Jordan News

Jordan News

time3 days ago

  • Politics
  • Jordan News

Al-Eisawi: Jordan, Guided by the Wisdom and Vision of the King, Stands Firm in the Face of Challenges - Jordan News

Chief of the Royal Hashemite Court, Yousef Hassan Al-Eisawi, affirmed that under the leadership of His Majesty King Abdullah II, Jordan confidently forges its path into the future, building on over a century of national progress, reform, and modernization. اضافة اعلان During a meeting on Saturday with a delegation from the Bani Amer tribe at the Royal Hashemite Court, Al-Eisawi stressed that despite regional and global challenges and transformations, Jordan continues its reform and development journey, guided by a royal vision that places the citizen at the center of development efforts. He reiterated that support for the Palestinian people remains at the forefront of Jordan's priorities, affirming that the Palestinian cause has never left the heart of the Jordanian leadership or people. His Majesty continues to defend the legitimate rights of the Palestinian people at all international platforms. Al-Eisawi also highlighted Jordan's ongoing historic role in safeguarding Islamic and Christian holy sites in Jerusalem, under the Hashemite custodianship, in addition to continued field support for the people of Gaza through medical, humanitarian, and relief efforts. He added that Jordan, with the awareness of its people, has become a model of turning challenges into opportunities, drawing strength from national unity and from the efficiency of its institutions, particularly the Jordan Armed Forces – Arab Army and the security agencies. Al-Eisawi concluded by affirming Jordan's belief that 'the future is not granted but built,' and that the nation's advancement depends on the dedication of its people. He called on all to work together in a spirit of responsibility and loyalty to future generations, preserving Jordan's achievements and national path. Speakers at the meeting expressed pride in King Abdullah II's leadership, stating that the Hashemites carry the message of the Great Arab Revolt, and are the guardians of Jerusalem's holy sites, with religious and historical legitimacy. They described the relationship between the Jordanian people and the Hashemite leadership as one of soul and body, a bond of loyalty that remains unbroken. They emphasized that His Majesty is the voice of Arab conscience, a true defender of just causes, especially the Palestinian issue, and they expressed full confidence in his continued efforts to uphold justice and values. The speakers declared their absolute support and unwavering loyalty to the Hashemite leadership, pledging to remain faithful soldiers behind King Abdullah II and Crown Prince Hussein, drawing inspiration from the King's vision for reform and nation-building. They stressed the importance of defending the nation's unity, security, and stability. They described Jordan as the great national home for all Jordanians, with the Hashemite banner as their unifying symbol, and affirmed that the Jordanian state represents their shared project and the future of their children. Serving the homeland is a honor, they said, and defending it is a duty that allows for no hesitation. They also reaffirmed their commitment to the enduring bond between Jordanians and their Hashemite leadership, a commitment rooted in historical trust and loyalty, especially amid today's regional pressures and challenges. Speakers praised the wisdom and leadership of the Hashemites, noting their continued success in steering Jordan to safety regardless of circumstances. They stressed the need for real and active engagement in the paths of political, economic, and administrative modernization launched by the King, which serve as a roadmap for a stronger, more stable, and prosperous future. One speaker highlighted that the Hashemites' role in carrying the trust of leadership is deeply rooted in history, tracing their lineage back to Hashim ibn Abd Manaf, who was known for his generosity—breaking bread and serving meat to pilgrims at the Kaaba, a legacy from which the name 'Hashim' derives. He cited the Prophetic Hadith: 'Indeed, Allah chose Kinanah from among the children of Isma'il, and He chose Quraysh from among Kinanah, and He chose Banu Hashim from among Quraysh, and He chose me from among Banu Hashim.' This, he noted, reinforces the religious and historical legitimacy of the Hashemite leadership, entrusting them with the responsibility to serve the Ummah and protect its sacred sites, carrying forward a legacy that has endured across generations.

Jordanian narrative and identity: The rootedness of the past and the challenges of the future
Jordanian narrative and identity: The rootedness of the past and the challenges of the future

Ammon

time5 days ago

  • Politics
  • Ammon

Jordanian narrative and identity: The rootedness of the past and the challenges of the future

The national narrative of any state is the general framework that links the past, present, and future, and provides people with a sense of belonging and continuity. In the Jordanian case, the national narrative was formed from intertwined historical, political, social, and cultural interactions, which made Jordanian identity a cohesive and rooted entity based on history, legitimacy, and geographical specificity, while simultaneously open to diversity and development. Jordanian identity did not form in a vacuum; rather, it interacted with its regional environment and its major transformations. Since its founding, the Jordanian state has succeeded in preserving and strengthening the unity of its national identity in the face of various challenges. The Jordanian national narrative began with the establishment of the Emirate of Transjordan in 1921 under the leadership of the late King Abdullah I bin Al-Hussein, who came to the region bearing the legacy of the Great Arab Revolt and a national vision based on the principles of Arab renaissance and unity. This beginning marked the starting point for a national project based on the religious and historical legitimacy of the Hashemite leadership, which was able to build an institutional state despite the geographical and political challenges in a volatile region. With full independence in 1946, Jordan entered a new phase of consolidating sovereignty and strengthening national identity, followed by the unification of the two banks of the Jordan River in 1950, which embodied a unified political and social vision. The decision to sever legal and administrative ties with the West Bank in 1988 affirmed respect for the Palestinian people's right to self-determination. The celebration of the state's centennial in 2021 marked a pivotal national moment, reflecting a century of steadfastness, construction, and cohesion in the face of internal and external challenges. Jordanian identity is based on a set of fundamental pillars, most notably the pivotal role of the Hashemite leadership, which enjoys religious and historical legitimacy and contributed to building the state and consolidating the values ​​of stability and moderation. Jordan's geographical location also plays a significant role in shaping its identity. It lies at the crossroads of civilizations and history between Asia and Africa, giving it a significant role in regional and international interactions. This location has led to demographic and cultural interactions that reflect the rich diversity of Jordanian society, made up of Transjordanian tribes, Jordanians, Circassians, Chechens, and other components of the national social structure. Together, they form a cohesive canvas of national unity based on Jordanian citizenship and identity. Since its inception, the Jordanian state has enshrined the concept of equal citizenship as a fundamental foundation of Jordanian national identity. It has sought to build a solid social contract based on equal rights and duties for all citizens, regardless of their origins or backgrounds. This approach has strengthened a sense of shared national belonging, while respecting the cultural and religious pluralism that characterizes Jordanian society, including its tribal, ethnic, and religious diversity. Modern Standard Arabic also played a pivotal role in unifying cultural and educational discourse, alongside the local dialect and Jordanian customs and traditions, which formed a common denominator uniting citizens under a single cultural umbrella. Within this framework, educational and media institutions played a pivotal role in consolidating the national narrative through curricula and media programs that promote values ​​of belonging and loyalty and convey Jordan's historical and contemporary experience to successive generations. This contributed to preserving national identity and strengthening its cohesion. Despite the apparent cohesion of the Jordanian national narrative, it faces a range of complex challenges at both the internal and external levels. Prominent among these challenges are the demographic and economic pressures resulting from repeated waves of refugees from neighboring countries, which have placed significant strains on resources and infrastructure. Globalization and digital technology have also created alternative cultural environments that have influenced youth awareness and their expression of identity. This calls for updating the national discourse to keep pace with new transformations without compromising national constants. Add to this the political and regional challenges, foremost among them the Palestinian issue, the political situations in Syria and Iraq, and external pressures on Jordanian policies, which makes it necessary to maintain the independence of national decision-making within a narrative based primarily on Jordan's interests. In the face of these multiple and complex challenges, there is an urgent need to renew and develop the Jordanian national narrative in a dynamic manner that keeps pace with local, regional, and international transformations and reflects the spirit of the times without compromising national constants. This renewal must be comprehensive and accommodate the cultural and social diversity within Jordanian society, while preserving the unity of belonging and identity. This can be achieved by developing educational curricula to be more interactive with real-life issues and promoting the concepts of national identity and active citizenship in a modern, balanced manner. Furthermore, the opportunity must be opened for young people to actively participate in public and political life, as they are the bearers of the future and creators of the new narrative. It is also important to reformulate media and cultural discourse to express national values ​​in a contemporary and attractive language. Equally important is highlighting historical and contemporary national symbols and consolidating the rule of law and justice, thus enhancing confidence in institutions and deepening citizens' sense of belonging and engagement in the national project. The Jordanian narrative is not merely an official story; it reflects a national experience rich in challenges, patience, and successes. It is in constant need of review and updating to remain capable of expressing the aspirations of Jordanians in the present and future. Jordanian national identity represents the most important element of strength in light of rapid changes. It is the first line of defense for independent decision-making, the unity of society, and the continuity of the state. As the Jordanian state enters its second centenary, the need for a comprehensive national discourse emerges, one that combines heritage and modernity and strengthens Jordan's position as an independent state with a mission, identity, and standing in the region and the world.

Senate, Arab Parliament discuss joint cooperation
Senate, Arab Parliament discuss joint cooperation

Ammon

time06-07-2025

  • Politics
  • Ammon

Senate, Arab Parliament discuss joint cooperation

Ammon News - Senate President Faisal Fayez received Arab Parliament Speaker Mohammed Yamahi and his accompanying delegation on Sunday, as part of an official visit to Jordan at the invitation of the Senate. Following formal talks, both sides signed a memorandum of cooperation to bolster parliamentary relations between Jordan's Senate and the Arab Parliament. The agreement includes exchanging expertise and knowledge in legislative affairs, training, and capacity building, in addition to coordinating positions at regional and international forums and promoting dialogue and parliamentary diplomacy in service of Arab interests. Fayez underscored the important role of the Arab Parliament and its leadership in advancing joint Arab action to meet the aspirations of Arab peoples. He stressed the need to activate Arab parliamentary diplomacy to help resolve the region's crises. He called for intensified and coordinated Arab parliamentary efforts to expose Israel's atrocities and brutal aggression to global public opinion and to press international parliaments to take clear and firm positions to halt Israeli aggression and enforce international court rulings against Israeli political and military figures accused of war crimes. Fayez also urged the Arab Parliament to convene an Arab economic summit to establish an economic union modeled after the European Union, aiming to boost economic cooperation, trade exchange, technology transfer, and ultimately create a common Arab market. He emphasized that confronting the region's current challenges requires Arab parliamentarians to strengthen and activate parliamentary institutions, bridge differences, and elevate these institutions to meet the ambitions of Arab citizens, advance joint Arab action, and unify political stances on key Arab causes. Fayez briefed the delegation on the latest regional developments, particularly the Israeli aggression against the Palestinian people and efforts to expand tensions. He highlighted Jordan's role, under His Majesty King Abdullah II's leadership, in working to end the Israeli aggression and supporting the Palestinian people in achieving their legitimate rights. He stressed that Jordan remains strong through its leadership, people, security services, and armed forces, despite all challenges. For his part, Yamahi praised Jordan's distinguished parliamentary experience and the Arab Parliament's keenness to enhance bilateral cooperation and exchange best practices in parliamentary work. He commended Jordan's historical role under the Hashemite leadership in supporting Arab unity and defending Arab causes, foremost among them the Palestinian cause. He expressed the Arab Parliament's full support for His Majesty's efforts to achieve regional peace and resolve the Palestinian issue based on the two-state solution and relevant international legitimacy resolutions, reaffirming support for the Hashemite Custodianship over Islamic and Christian holy sites in Jerusalem. Yamahi noted that signing the memorandum of understanding with the Senate reflects the Arab Parliament's commitment to strengthening inter-Arab parliamentary cooperation, promoting shared dialogue, and addressing the region's pressing challenges. He added that the Arab Parliament is currently working to advance the shift to a digital economy, achieve Arab food security, empower women and youth, and establish a parliamentary forum for regional parliamentary leaders to confront challenges and achieve peace, security, stability, and development. Petra

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