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IBC reforms will benefit distressed real estate projects, experts say
IBC reforms will benefit distressed real estate projects, experts say

Mint

time2 days ago

  • Business
  • Mint

IBC reforms will benefit distressed real estate projects, experts say

Bengaluru/New Delhi: The proposed revamp of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) will increase the chances of a revival for real estate projects undergoing insolvency proceedings by discouraging litigation from dissenting creditors, providing greater flexibility to dispose assets, and offering more freedom to strike quick deals with potential investors, several experts told Mint. The overhauled IBC will also give property developers greater access to capital and lower funding costs, and help reduce project delays with a creditor-led, out-of-court insolvency route, they said. Tweaking incentives The IBC Amendment Bill proposes an ingenious way to encourage creditors to choose a restructuring plan that benefits homebuyers over liquidation. It does so by introducing a new benchmark to decide the payout for dissenting creditors. Banks that don't back a restructuring plan will receive the lesser of the following two – their liquidation entitlement, or what they would have received if, hypothetically, the resolution plan value was disbursed based on the "waterfall mechanism" for distributing proceeds under the IBC. Banks that don't back a restructuring plan will be paid less than their liquidation entitlement or what they would have received if, hypothetically, the resolution plan value was disbursed based on the "waterfall mechanism" for distributing proceeds under the IBC. This is expected to discourage banks from blocking resolution plans that benefit homebuyers and insisting on their liquidation entitlement, experts said. Anoop Rawat, national practice head (insolvency and restructuring) at law firm Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas & Co, said the dissenting payout provision appears to remove the motivation to dissent on the basis of a higher liquidation value. 'While the liquidation value (LV) assurance is a globally recognised principle, LV assurance under the code is frequently used for recovery-based decision-making, which adversely impacts successful resolution. The new provision will be of help for real estate projects where the high LV motivates dissentbysecuredfinancial creditors," he said. Project-wise resolution The proposed amendments also allow the administrator of the company, hired by lenders, to sell individual assets when required. This enables project-wise resolution while ring-fencing other viable projects from insolvency proceedings. The proposed creditor-initiated debt resolution scheme allows existing management to continue to run the operations under the oversight of administrator while new investors, shareholders and lenders explore informal restructuring measures. Experts also said flexible settlement terms could attract a wider pool of investors and boosting valuations. The ability to restructure debt more efficiently would improve cash flow for stressed real estate firms, they added. 'The real estate sector attracts a lot of private and foreign credit. With the proposed reforms in IBC, credit will be more accessible," said Ashwin Bishnoi, partner at law firm Khaitan & Co. IBC cases have dragged on in recent years owing to a growing number of cases and limited bandwidth of courts, and the overhaul makes clear the government's intent to speed up the process, he said. 'This is good news for both homebuyers and lenders, and will give more settlement also means that the company doesn't go into insolvency and the business can continue under supervision. This can prevent further delays in such cases," Bishnoi added. Streamlining insolvency The government has taken a series of steps of late to make IBC more effective. In February, the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI), the rule maker for the sector, made amendments to streamline the corporate insolvency resolution process with a special focus on real estate projects. For instance, the resolution professional can, after obtaining necessary approvals, hand over possession of plots, apartments or buildings to homebuyers even during an ongoing resolution process. The latest IBC reforms will make things even easier for the sector, experts said.A creditor-led insolvency process could speed up resolutions, especially in real estate, they said, reducing the time lost to litigation. 'A quick and predictable process will not only protect brand credibility but also attract more private credit to help complete stuck projects efficiently and provide viable solutions to all stakeholders including homebuyers," said Dinkar Venkatasubramanian,partner and national debt and special situations leader, EY India. 'The bill also has a number of amendments that can help fast-track resolutions and optimise outcomes, including mandatory admission within 14 days, clarity of creditor dues and flexibility to opt for group insolvency or project insolvency," he added.

IBC Amendment: More clarity, less reform, focuses on incremental fixes
IBC Amendment: More clarity, less reform, focuses on incremental fixes

Business Standard

time5 days ago

  • Business
  • Business Standard

IBC Amendment: More clarity, less reform, focuses on incremental fixes

By sidestepping deeper structural issues and leaning on delegated legislation, it offers incremental fixes where the system needs a transformative overhaul M S Sahoo Mumbai Listen to This Article The IBC Amendment Bill uses the phrase 'it is hereby clarified' 17 times. One such clarification restores the original trigger for initiating corporate insolvency resolution: Admission if a default exists, rejection if it does not, and no other grounds. This undoes Vidarbha Industries (2022) and reaffirms what the Bankruptcy Law Reforms Committee, the original notes on clauses, and Innoventive Industries (2017) had already settled. Another restores the original liquidation waterfall by overturning Rainbow Papers (2022), which had put government dues under the Gujarat Value Added Tax Act, 2003, at the same level as secured creditors. The Bill makes it clear

Parliamentary panel to review IBC and propose reforms for efficiency
Parliamentary panel to review IBC and propose reforms for efficiency

Business Standard

time03-06-2025

  • Business
  • Business Standard

Parliamentary panel to review IBC and propose reforms for efficiency

The Centre is expected to table an amendment Bill in the monsoon session as a parliamentary panel examines the Code amid concerns flagged by the Supreme Court Ruchika Chitravanshi New Delhi Listen to This Article A parliamentary panel is taking a comprehensive look at the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) to suggest the changes and measures that need to be taken to make it more efficient, a senior government official said. 'The committee is looking at IBC in totality, just as they did with the Competition Law as well,' the senior official said. The government is expected to bring the IBC Amendment Bill in Parliament in the upcoming monsoon session. Several Supreme Court rulings in the recent past have pointed to gaps in the implementation of the IBC, the latest being the Bhushan Power and

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